The utility model provides a plate type falling film multi-effect
brackish water desalting device, relates to the field of
water treatment, and solves the problems that the
water production cost is high and a film is extremely easy to block in the existing desalting mode. The device comprises a shell, a preheater, a first water
distributor and a heating plate are fixed in the shell, a gap exists between the preheater and the heating plate, a
raw water flow channel is formed in the preheater, a water outlet of the
raw water flow channel is communicated with a water inlet of the first water
distributor, the first water
distributor is fixed to the upper portion of the corresponding heating plate, and the heating plate is fixed to the lower portion of the shell. The heating plate is used for enabling preheated water to flow down along the plate surface of the heating plate in a water film form; a concentrated water drainage groove and a
fresh water drainage groove which are independent of each other are formed in the bottom of the shell and located between the preheater and the heating plate, and the
fresh water drainage groove is located on the side close to the preheater. The device utilizes a multi-effect
distillation method, is small in occupied area, realizes maximization of
fresh water yield under the condition of using extremely few equipment, and is suitable for
desalination of
raw water with high soluble inorganic
salt content.