The invention discloses a method and
system for preparing and analyzing
nucleic acid. The method comprises the following steps: (a), connecting a
linker to a single double-chain-target
nucleic acid molecule, so as to enable the
tail ends of the double-chain-target
nucleic acid molecules to be connected, wherein the
linker comprises (i) a
pairing region and (ii) a non-
pairing region; (b), providing (i) a
linker primer which is mutually complementary with a
primer binding site on a complementary chain of the on-
pairing region, (ii) a target specific primer which is mutually complementary with a
binding site of target nucleic acid; (c), performing amplified reaction to amplify the double-chain-target nucleic acid molecules with the
tail ends being connected with each other in the presence of the linker primer and the target specific primer, so as to produce a first amplified molecule. The method has very high sensitivity for detecting nucleic acid variation, and the limit of detection (LOD) is about 0.01 to 0.001 percent in certain situations.