The invention relates to the technical field of
gene engineering, and discloses a construction method of a humanized
zebrafish amyotrophic lateral sclerosis model. Comprising the following steps: constructing a knock-in donor
plasmid containing a left homologous arm sequence, a human
mutation SOD1
gene sequence and a 3 'UTR sequence of a zebra fish sod1
gene, wherein the left homologous arm contains a target sequence of sgRNA and a second
exon sequence of the zebra fish sod1 gene; the method comprises the following steps: knocking in a donor
plasmid and Cas9
protein into sgRNA of which the target sequence is as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1, injecting the donor
plasmid and the Cas9
protein into fertilized eggs of zebra fish, culturing into adult fish, and screening out a strain of which the human
mutation SOD1 gene is correctly inserted into a zebra fish
genome. According to the invention, sgRNA with a specific sequence is matched with a corresponding method, so that the human mutated SOD1 gene can be inserted into a zebra fish
genome, the expression of the human mutated SOD1 is realized, the expression of an endogenous sod1 gene in the zebra fish is destroyed, and the construction of a humanized ALS model is realized for the first time.