The invention discloses a hydraulic
arm position sliding mode control method based on an expansion
state observer, which belongs to the technical field of electro-hydraulic position
servo control, and comprises the following steps: step 1, establishing a
state space model of a hydraulic mechanical arm joint position
system; step 2, establishing a
mathematical model of the extended
state observer; 3, designing an improved sliding-mode active disturbance rejection controller based on an extended
state observer, and replacing linear feedback with an improved sliding-
mode control law while performing real-time observation and compensation on the comprehensive disturbance quantity of a joint position
system of the hydraulic mechanical arm; and 4, carrying out stability proving on the improved sliding-mode active-disturbance-rejection controller by using a
Lyapunov stability theory. According to the method, the disturbance quantity of the joint position
system of the hydraulic mechanical arm is observed and compensated in real time, meanwhile, the improved
sliding mode control law is adopted to replace linear feedback, the response
lag phenomenon can be improved, and the control precision and robustness of the joint position system of the hydraulic mechanical arm are improved.