The invention relates to a storage vehicle for the rescue of the leakage of various dangerous goods. The storage vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a storage tank, a mechanical suspension arm, a suction hose, a first particulate separation and purification tank, a second particulate separation and purification tank, an acid-base neutralizing tank, a gas-liquid separation tank, a vacuum pump and a vehicle-mounted equipment box; the storage tank, the first particle separation and purification tank, the second particle separation and purification tank, the acid-base neutralizing tank, the gas-liquid separation tank, the vacuum pump and the vehicle-mounted equipment box are all mounted on the vehicle body; the mechanical suspension arm is arranged at the top of the storage tank; one end of thesuction hose communicates with the storage tank; and the other end of the suction hose is a free end. The vacuum pump is driven by an automobile engine as a power source, negative pressure is generated through the vacuum pump, and the negative pressure action route is as follows: the vacuum pump, the gas liquid separation tank, the acid-base neutralizing tank, the first particle separation and purification tank/the second particle separation and purification tank, the storage tank, and the suction hose. The storage vehicle provided by the invention has the capability of separating and purifying particles, the discharged gas is cleaner, secondary pollution to the atmospheric environment can be avoided, and the collection efficiency of the dangerous goods is higher.