The invention discloses a mechanical support device for assisting in replacing a spare tire, to solve that problem that a jack needs to be kept in a support state all the time and cannot be evacuatedduring use of the support vehicle. The mechanical support device includes a chassis assembly, a step mounting plate and a U-shaped mounting frame are arranged on the chassis assembly, the internal cavity of the U-shaped mounting frame is provided with a U-shaped crankshaft, the U-shaped crankshaft and the U-shaped mounting frame are rotationally connected through a bearing, a connecting shaft is arranged in the middle of the U-shaped crankshaft, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is rotatably sleeved with a tilting sleeve, the upper part of the tilting sleeve is sequentially provided witha tilting support column, a lifting adjusting cylinder, a lifting slide block, a lifting support rod, a spring limit plate, an extension spring and a support cross rod, the bottom of the support crossrod is hinged to the top of the lifting support rod, a distance adjusting slide block and a support top block are arranged on the support cross rod, and a limiting mechanism is arranged in the lifting adjusting cylinder. The device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient disassembly, assembly and carrying and strong practicability, can be used on different roads, especially on slopingroads, and has anti-skid measures.