39results about How to "Good anti-reflection properties" patented technology

A liquid crystal display device of an in-plane switching mode comprises at least optically anisotopic members (A) and (B) and liquid crystal cell disposed between a pair of polarizers having absorrption axes disposed approximately perpendicularly to each other, wherein nzA>nyA and nxB>nzB (nxA, nxB: refractive indices (n) in the direction of the in-plane slow axis; nyA, nyB: n in the in-plane direction perpendicular to the above direction; nzA, nzB: n in the direction of thickness, each at 550 nm); the in-plane slow axes of (A) and (B) are approximately parallel or perpendicular to each other; and the in-plane slow axis of (A) is approximately parallel or perpendicular to the absorption axis of a polarizer closer to (A). The antireflection property, scratch resistance and durability are exellent, the angle of field is wide, and uniform display of images with great contrast can be achieved at any angle of observation.

The present invention provides a production method for the easy production of an antireflection film which has excellent antireflection properties, excellent scratch resistance, and antifouling performance and with which the occurrence of faint whitening that has thus far not been addressed is controlled, as well as an antireflection film, and a polarizing plate and image display device that use the film. The production method for producing an antireflection film involves performing, in the following order, a step (1) for forming a coating film by applying, on a transparent substrate, a composition containing at least a fluorine-containing compound, microparticles, and a binder resin and that is for forming a low-refractive-index layer, a step (2) for phase separation of the coating film into a low-refractive-index phase and an antifouling phase, and a step (3) for forming a low-refractive-index layer and an antifouling layer for covering the entire surface of the low-refractive-index layer by heating the low-refractive-index phase and the antifouling phase, or by exposing the low-refractive-index phase and the antifouling phase to ionizing radiation. In the production method, at least a transparent substrate, a low-refractive-index layer, and an antifouling layer are formed in that order, and the fluorine atom / carbon atom ratio measured by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) from the antifouling layer side is between 0.6 and 1.0, the silicon atom / carbon atom ratio is less than 0.25, and the average surface roughness of the antifouling layer (Ra') is 10 nm or less.

[Problem to be Solved] To provide an optical filter for display which can be easily prepared, which is thin and light, which has excellent electromagnetic wave shielding property and antireflection property, and which scarcely suffers from occurrence of interference fringe.[Means for Solving Problem] An optical filter for display comprising at least one transparent film, a mesh-shaped conductive layer provided on the one transparent film, and a hard coat layer provided on the mesh-shaped conductive layer, wherein an intermediate layer is further provided between the transparent film and the mesh-shaped conductive layer, and the intermediate layer has refractive index of 1.60 to 1.80 and contact angle of 70 to 100 degrees.

The present invention provides a coating composition for antireflection that includes a low refractive material having a refractive index of 1.2 to 1.45 and a high refractive resin having a refractive index of 1.46 to 2, in which the difference in the surface energy between two materials is 5 mN / m or more; an antireflection film manufactured using the coating composition for antireflection; and a method of manufacturing the antireflection film. According to the present invention, the antireflection film having excellent abrasion resistance and antireflection characteristic can be manufactured using a single composition by one coating process, thereby reducing manufacturing cost.

The present invention provides a coating composition for ant iref lection that includes a low refractive material having a refractive index of 1.2 to 1.45 and a high refractive resin having a refractive index of 1.46 to 2, in which the difference in the surface energy between two materials is 5 mN / m or more; an ant iref lection film manufactured using the coating composition for ant iref lection; and a method of manufacturing the ant iref lect ion film. According to the present invention, the ant iref lect ion film having excellent abrasion resistance and antiref lection characteristic can be manufactured using a single composition by one coating process, thereby reducing manufacturing cost.

An optical element comprising a lens having a portion with a surface inclination angle of 50° or more within an effective-diameter region, the portion being 10% or more of the effective-diameter region in a projected area, and an anti-reflection coating formed on the lens, the anti-reflection coating having fine roughness with three-dimensional average surface roughness of 5-100 nm on the surface.

The invention discloses a circular polarizer and a preparation method thereof. In the invention, the surface of a base material is coated with a first orientation layer and a second orientation layer respectively; a phase difference layer is formed on the surface of the second orientation layer; the surface of the first orientation layer is coated with a polarization layer mixture; the polarization layer mixture comprises multiple polymerizable liquid crystal monomers, a dichroic pigment and an ultraviolet absorber; under ultraviolet irradiation, the polymerizable liquid crystal monomers with more polymerizable groups on the side close to the ultraviolet light source are enriched, and the polymerizable liquid crystal monomers with fewer polymerizable groups on the side far from the ultraviolet light source are enriched; the polymerizable liquid crystal monomers with more polymerizable groups are in a nematic phase, the viscosity of the nematic phase is relatively low, and a continuous and perfect cured film is formed; the polymerizable liquid crystal monomers with fewer polymerizable groups are in a smectic phase, and the smectic phase is an ideal two-dimensional ordered structure and realizes a polarization effect to form a polarization layer; and the circular polarizer has a thinning property and a good flexural property as well as a good anti-reflection property in the whole visible light range.

An optical element comprising a lens having a portion with a surface inclination angle of 50° or more within an effective-diameter region, the portion being 10% or more of the effective-diameter region in a projected area, and an anti-reflection coating formed on the lens, the anti-reflection coating having fine roughness with three-dimensional average surface roughness of 5-100 nm on the surface.

An object of the present invention is to provide an antireflection film and an optical device having excellent antireflection characteristics against a light beam having a wide wavelength range at a wide range of an incident angle, and also having practically sufficient durability. To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts an antireflection film having an optical two-layer structure composed of an intermediate layer provided on a base material and a low refractive index layer provided on a surface of the intermediate layer, wherein the low refractive index layer is a layer obtained by binding hollow silica by a binder, a refractive index n(1) thereof is between 1.15 and 1.24 inclusive, and a refractive index n(2) of the intermediate layer satisfies a relation in the expression (1) below assuming a refractive index of the base material n(sub).n(1)×√{square root over (n(sub))}×0.930≦n(2)≦n(1)×√{square root over (n(sub))}×0.985  (1).

The invention relates to a TiO2 / Au nano-rod urchin-like heterostructure photocatalyst and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of semiconductor photocatalysts. The method comprises the following steps: concentrating 8-16 mL of an Au nano-rod colloid solution with the Au nano-rod mass being 0.78-1.56 mg in a centrifuge manner to make the final volume be 2-3% of the original volume, adding 10-30 mL of deionized water to a lower layer concentrate product, carrying out room temperature stirring for 10-20 min, adding 0.5-1 mL of an aqueous titanium salt solution with the concentration of 5-10 mg / mL, continuously stirring the above mixture at room temperature for 30-50 min, and heating the stirred mixture at 100-130 DEG C for 2-6h to obtain the lavender TiO2 / Au nano-rod urchin-like heterostructure photocatalyst. The TiO2 / Au nano-rod urchin-like heterostructure photocatalyst prepared in the invention has a strong SPR absorption effect on Au nano-rods in the visible light region, has excellent anti-reflection characteristic, and can capture sunshine, AuNR can improve the separation efficiency of photoinduced electrons and holes, and the urchin-like structure has a large specific surface area, so the increase of the catalysis efficiency of the photocatalyst is facilitated.

An object of the present invention is to provide an antireflection film and an optical device having excellent antireflection characteristics against a light beam having a wide wavelength range at a wide range of an incident angle, and also having practically sufficient durability. To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts an antireflection film having an optical two-layer structure composed of an intermediate layer provided on a base material and a low refractive index layer provided on a surface of the intermediate layer, wherein the low refractive index layer is a layer obtained by binding hollow silica by a binder, a refractive index n(1) thereof is between 1.15 and 1.24 inclusive, and a refractive index n(2) of the intermediate layer satisfies a relation in the expression (1) below assuming a refractive index of the base material n(sub).n(1)×√{square root over (n(sub))}×0.930≦n(2)≦n(1)×√{square root over (n(sub))}×0.985  (1)

A resist underlayer composition and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit device, the composition including a solvent and an organosilane polymer, the organosilane polymer being a condensation polymerization product of at least one first compound represented by Chemical Formulae 1 and 2 and at least one second compound represented by Chemical Formulae 3 to 5.

The invention provides a production process of AG (anti-glare) glass. The process comprises the following steps of smelting glass raw materials by utilizing a smelting furnace so as to form glass fluid; then enabling glass to be molded through a fusion tin chamber by using a float glass process to form an earlier-stage glass pane; then annealing the earlier-stage glass pane by utilizing an annealing chamber to form a finished glass pane; then cutting and edging the finished glass pane to make a glass template; then polishing the glass template; then washing the glass template; then making hardmasking film; then making an ultraviolet curing polymer layer; then making a model; then making a curing layer with the model; then demolding; then etching the glass template by using one of reactiveion etching or inductive coupling plasma etching or using both, wherein the etching speed of the hard masking film is lower than the etching speed of the glass template. Compared with the prior art,the production process of the AG glass can be used for high-efficiency and high-quality production of the AG glass, and the AG glass has excellent performance.

This coating composition comprises (A) a metal oxide that comprises (a1) a spherical metal oxide and (a2) a chain-shaped metal oxide having an aspect (length / breadth) ratio of 3 to 25 and (B) polymer emulsion particles. It is preferable that the coating composition further contains (C) a hydrolyzable silicon compound. Further, this antireflection film can be formed by applying the coating composition to a substrate and drying the resulting coating.

A method of manufacturing an optical element having a good reflection preventing characteristic is provided in which an irregularity structure having a reflection preventing function can be formed at low temperature. The method includes forming a film on the optical substrate by using a coating liquid containing a metal alkoxide containing at least aluminum, immersing the film in a water-containing liquid, baking the film having been immersed in the water-containing liquid, and subjecting the film having been baked to treatment with warm water to form an aluminum-containing film having a fine irregularity structure.

A composition for a hardmask including copolymer including repeating units represented by Chemical Formulae 1 and 2 and a solvent, a method of forming a pattern using the same, and a semiconductor integrated circuit device including a pattern formed using the method are provided.

There is provided a polarizing plate with optical compensation layers having the following features: the polarizing plate is excellent in antireflection characteristic in an oblique direction while maintaining an excellent antireflection characteristic in a front direction; the polarizing plate can achieve such excellent antireflection characteristics over a wide wavelength band; and the polarizing plate has a neutral hue in the oblique direction. A polarizing plate with optical compensation layers according to the present invention is used for an organic EL panel. The polarizing plate with optical compensation layers includes: a polarizer; a first optical compensation layer; a second optical compensation layer; a third optical compensation layer; and a fourth optical compensation layer. Each of the first optical compensation layer, the second optical compensation layer, the third optical compensation layer, and the fourth optical compensation layer shows a refractive index characteristic of nx>nz>ny.

A resist underlayer composition and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit device, the composition including a solvent and an organosilane polymer, the organosilane polymer being a condensation polymerization product of at least one first compound represented by Chemical Formulae 1 and 2 and at least one second compound represented by Chemical Formulae 3 to 5.

There is provided a polarizing plate with optical compensation layers that is excellent in antireflection characteristic: in an oblique direction while maintaining an excellent antireflection characteristic in a front direction, and that has a neutral hue in the oblique direction. A polarizing plate with optical compensation layers according to the present invention is used for an organic EL panel The polarizing plate with optical compensation layers according to an embodiment of the present invention includes in the following order: a polarizer; a first optical compensation layer; and a second optical compensation layer. The first optical compensation layer shows a refractive index characteristic of nx>nz>ny and has an Re (550) of from 230 nm to 310 nm. The second optical compensation layer shows a refractive index characteristic of nx>nz>ny and satisfies a relationship of Re (450)<Re (550).

An optical element is provided with a base body, and a main structure, i.e., a protruding section or a recessed section, and a sub-structure, which are formed on a surface of the base body. The main structure forms a plurality of rows of tracks on the surface of the base body, and is repeatedly arranged periodically at a fine pitch of a visible light wavelength or smaller. The sub-structure is smaller than the main structure, and is arranged between the main structures or in a gap in the arrangement of the main structures or on a surface of the main structure.

The present invention provides a coating composition for ant iref lection that includes a low refractive material having a refractive index of 1.2 to 1.45 and a high refractive resin having a refractive index of 1.46 to 2, in which the difference in the surface energy between two materials is 5 mN / m or more; an ant iref lection film manufactured using the coating composition for ant iref lection;and a method of manufacturing the ant iref lect ion film. According to the present invention, the ant iref lect ion film having excellent abrasion resistance and antiref lection characteristic can bemanufactured using a single composition by one coating process, thereby reducing manufacturing cost.

A method of manufacturing an optical element having a good reflection preventing characteristic is provided in which an irregularity structure having a reflection preventing function can be formed at low temperature. The method includes forming a film on the optical substrate by using a coating liquid containing a metal alkoxide containing at least aluminum, immersing the film in a water-containing liquid, baking the film having been immersed in the water-containing liquid, and subjecting the film having been baked to treatment with warm water to form an aluminum-containing film having a fine irregularity structure.

The coating composition of the present invention, which contains a metal oxide (A) and polymer emulsion particles (B), the metal oxide (A) contains a spherical metal oxide (a1) and an aspect ratio (long diameter / short diameter) A chain-like metal oxide (a2) having a diameter) of 3 to 25. In addition, the coating composition of the present invention preferably contains a hydrolyzable silicon compound (C). Moreover, the antireflection film of this invention is obtained by apply|coating the said coating composition to a base material, and drying.

A anti-reflection coating comprising first to ninth layers laminated in this order on a substrate for having reflectance of 0.2% or less to light in a visible wavelength range of 390-720 nm, the second, fourth, sixth and eighth layers being high-refractive-index layers formed by high-refractive-index materials having refractive indices of 2.21-2.70 to a helium d-line having a wavelength of 587.56 nm; the first, third, fifth and seventh layers being intermediate-refractive-index layers formed by an intermediate-refractive-index material having a refractive index of 1.40 or more and less than 1.55 to the d-line; and the ninth layer being a low-refractive-index layer formed by a low-refractive-index material having a refractive index of 1.35 or more and less than 1.40 to the d-line.

A circularly polarizing plate provided with a polarizing film and a retardation film for functioning as a lambda / 4 plate, in this order, the angle formed by the absorption axis of the polarizing film with the slow axis of the retardation film being 35 degrees to 55 degrees, the retardation film including a liquid crystal material, the retardation film satisfying expressions (alpha) and (beta) ((alpha): Re(450) / Re(550)<=1.00; (beta):1.00<=Re(650) / Re(550)), the retardation film including an impurity, the thickness of the retardation film being 1.5 [mu]m or greater, and the surface of the retardation film being essentially flat.

There is provided a polarizing plate with optical compensation layers that is excellent in antireflection characteristic: in an oblique direction while maintaining an excellent antireflection characteristic in a front direction, and that has a neutral hue in the oblique direction. A polarizing plate with optical compensation layers according to the present invention is used for an organic EL panel The polarizing plate with optical compensation layers according to an embodiment of the present invention includes in the following order: a polarizer; a first optical compensation layer; and a second optical compensation layer. The first optical compensation layer shows a refractive index characteristic of nx>nz>ny and has an Re (550) of from 230 nm to 310 nm. The second optical compensation layer shows a refractive index characteristic of nx>nz>ny and satisfies a relationship of Re (450)<Re (550).

Provided is a polarizing plate with an optical compensation layer, which is extremely thin and has excellent anti-reflection characteristics, while being suppressed in adverse effects on the display performance of an image display device caused by foreign substances. A polarizing plate with an optical compensation layer according to the present invention is sequentially provided with a polarizer,a first optical compensation layer and a second optical compensation layer in this order. The first optical compensation layer exhibits refractive index characteristics expressed by formula nx = nz >ny, while having an in-plane retardation Re(550) of from 220 nm to 320 nm. The second optical compensation layer exhibits refractive index characteristics expressed by formula nx > ny = nz, while having an in-plane retardation Re(550) of from 100 nm to 200 nm. The first optical compensation layer contains foreign substances; and the thickness of the first optical compensation layer is 1.5 [mu]m ormore. In addition, the surface of the first optical compensation layer is substantially flat.

Provided is a circularly polarizing plate that is excellent in antireflection characteristic, and that can be produced at low cost. The circularly polarizing plate of the present invention includes in the stated order: a polarizer; a retardation layer (20a) configured to function as a λ / 4 plate; and a colored layer, wherein an angle formed by an absorption axis of the polarizer and a slow axis of the retardation layer (20a) is from 35° to 55°, wherein the colored layer has an absorption peak in a wavelength band in a range of from 580 nm to 610 nm, and wherein the colored layer contains a compound X represented by the general formula (I) or the general formula (II).

The invention proposes a production process of AG glass, which uses a melting furnace to melt glass raw materials to form a glass fluid; then floats the glass fluid in a melting tin room to form a glass plate in the early stage; and then uses an annealing chamber to anneal the glass plate in the early stage to form Finished glass sheet; then the finished glass sheet is cut and edged to make a glass template; then the glass template is polished; then the glass template is cleaned; then the hard mask film is made; then the UV curable polymer layer is made; then the model; then make a solidified layer with the model; then release the mold; then etch the glass template with one or both of reactive ion etching or inductively coupled plasma etching, and the etching of the hard mask film The speed is lower than the etching speed of the glass template. Compared with the prior art, the production process of the AG glass of the present invention can produce the AG glass with high efficiency and high quality, and the performance of the AG glass is superior.

There is provided a polarizing plate with optical compensation layers having the following features: the polarizing plate is excellent in antireflection characteristic in an oblique direction while maintaining an excellent antireflection characteristic in a front direction; the polarizing plate can achieve such excellent antireflection characteristics over a wide wavelength band; and the polarizing plate has a neutral hue in the oblique direction. A polarizing plate with optical compensation layers according to the present invention is used for an organic EL panel. The polarizing plate with optical compensation layers includes: a polarizer; a first optical compensation layer; a second optical compensation layer; and a third optical compensation layer. Each of the first optical compensation layer, the second optical compensation layer, and the third optical compensation layer shows a refractive index characteristic of nx>nz>ny.