42results about How to "Optimize network resources" patented technology

Methods and systems for providing necessary and sufficient quality-of-service (QoS), in a packet-based core transport network that utilizes dynamic setting of bandwidth management pipes or thresholds to obviate link congestion are disclosed. Congestion avoidance is a necessary and sufficient requirement in order to guarantee Quality of Service (QoS) in packet-based core networks.A typical network is composed of a plurality of backbone links connecting edge nodes where backhaul links are aggregated. The backhaul links connect the backbone links to the remote sites serving the subscribers. In order to enforce bandwidth management policies, Access Controllers, which perform traffic shaping, are situated on each remote site.In the event of a violation of certain link threshold settings, dynamic adjustment of the bandwidth management policies on affected Access Controllers is enforced. Various algorithms in determining the correlation between the link nearing congestion and the source or destination of traffic streams are also discussed. This invention implements a feedback control loop wherein probes at various points in the network checks for congestion states to guide bandwidth management threshold decisions in order to maintain the condition of non-congestion throughout the network. Capacity planning and congestion avoidance mechanisms work hand-in-hand to fulfill Service Level Agreements (SLA).

An advanced communication terminal system of integrating mobile communications, wireless access systems and wireline communications into one open architecture platform supporting cost-effective broadband services in both wireless and wired communication environment with one integrated terminal device in order to maximize the wireless spectrum utilization and optimize the network resource management.

A method and an apparatus for supporting mobility of a User Equipment (UE) are provided. When a UE moves into a Local Internet Protocol Access (LIPA)-enabled network or exits an LIPA-enabled network, the method is able to select an optimal user-plane node for the UE, provide optimal network routings and optimize network resource usage. For service continuity of the UE, when the UE performs remote access to an LIPA-enabled network from another network or when the UE moves into an LIPA-enabled network, the network re-selects an optimal user-plane node for the UE while keeping the remote service of the UE uninterrupted. When a UE moves from an LIPA-enabled network to another network, the network selects an optimal user-plane node for the UE while keeping the LIPA service uninterrupted. The method optimizes network resource usage and at the same time maintains the service quality perceived by the user.

The present invention relates to a method of adjusting transmission power on a downlink radio channel in a communication system comprising a user equipment and a base station. In the method uplink power headroom is determined by dividing a maximum transmission power of the user equipment by a transmission power of a control channel of the user equipment and the determined uplink power headroom value is sent to the base station. Then uplink path loss estimate is determined between the user equipment and the base station based on the uplink power headroom. Then an estimate for the downlink path loss is derived and finally the transmission power of the downlink radio channel is adjusted taking into account the downlink path loss estimate.

Method and system for switching a network application operating in a first communication mode to a second mode within a wireless local area network, comprising: judging whether mobile nodes are neighboring according to location information; when nodes are neighboring inquiring whether mobile nodes want to switch to second mode to run network applications; when all mobile nodes agree to switch to second mode, downloading and installing network application provided by the application server to one of the mobile nodes; configuring each of the mobile nodes with the communication parameters under the second mode; and switching all mobile nodes to the second communication mode to continue the previous network application. The invention dynamically switches between Infrastructure mode and Ad-hoc mode to balance system resources, improve QoS, reduce the communication traffic, waiting time and the cost of the users, and increase the income of the provider of the network service.

Systems and methods for bandwidth optimization in a network include monitoring a state of the network, wherein the network is a connection-oriented network; utilizing analytics based on the monitoring to predict trends, create triggers, and determine updates to policy associated with the network; and performing bandwidth optimization on one or more connections based on the trends, the triggers, and the policy, wherein each of the one or more connections has one or more of a Wave Division Multiplexing (WDM) component, a Time Division Multiplexing (TDM) component, and a packet component, and wherein the bandwidth optimization finds the one or more connections with inefficient resource usages and moves the one or more connections, in one or more of time and space, to more optimal paths.

A future mobile terminal converging multiple wireless transmission technologies by utilizing a cost-effective and spectrum-efficient mobile cloud solution by introducing Virtual Mobile Server (VMS) and Virtual Register and Call Switch (VR / CS) systems and methods based on the innovative open wireless architecture (OWA) technology platform, and the mobile terminal extended to other mobile cloud clients including computer terminal and television terminal fully synchronized through the VMS.

A future mobile terminal converging multiple wireless transmission technologies by utilizing a cost-effective and spectrum-efficient mobile cloud solution by introducing the Virtual Mobile Server (VMS) and Virtual Register and Call Switch (VR / CS) systems and methods based on the innovative open wireless architecture (OWA) technology platform.

The invention relates to a resource management method suitable for a multilayer satellite system. The resource management method adopts the following design principle that high altitude satellites are used as reserved resources and are specially used for distributing resources for users with high priorities and high QOS (Quality of Service) requirements and distributing the resources for the user as required in a real-time manner; and meanwhile, low earth orbit satellites are combined and are used as ground network supplements, the characteristics of high-speed motion and the like of the low earth orbit satellites are considered and a method for dynamically distributing the resources for users with low priorities by using efficiency, cost and user publicity as evaluation indexes is designed. According to the design, the characteristics of the high altitude satellites and the low earth orbit satellites are combined; the priorities of the users are considered; the resources are distributed for the users with high priorities as required; a multi-target evaluation function is designed for the users with low priorities; and the multi-target evaluation function is nondimensionalized, so that in the resource management process, the evaluation indexes of other targets are not ignored due to an excessive function value of a certain index, and thus, a multi-target optimization method which has the advantages of short time delay, high bandwidth utilization rate and balanced resource distribution is integrally implemented.

A method and apparatus for enabling a network element to use network resources efficiently by tracking the availability of other network elements are disclosed. In one embodiment, the present method utilizes one or more SIP method OPTIONS messages to determine the availability of a target network element.

A method for controlling access of machine type communications device is provided by the present invention. The method includes: configuring an access priority to a machine type communications device; a network side configuring a corresponding access control parameter for an access priority needing an access control according to the current network load information, and sending the access priority needing the access control and the access control parameter to the machine type communications device; and according to an access priority of the machine type communications device and the received the access priority needing the access control and the access control parameter, the machine type communications device judging whether an access request can be initiated. A system for controlling access of the machine type communications device is also provided by the present invention.

A videoconferencing system includes a hybrid MCU configured to act as a hybrid mesh participant in a videoconference. The hybrid MCU may include a processing module to mix videoconference media data received by the hybrid MCU in data streams transmitted from mesh and non-mesh endpoints. The hybrid MCU may further include a forking module to fork combined video / audio data streams received by the hybrid MCU to provide separate video and audio data streams to each mesh endpoint. The hybrid MCU may be configured to provide a mixed video / audio data steam to each non-mesh endpoint of the videoconference.

Data streams are transmitted from a node towards a receiver in a communication network in the form of data packets for playout via a reproduction buffer at the receiver. The data packets are arranged in a scheduling queue and dropped from the scheduling queue if their sojourn time in the queue exceeds a given drop deadline. The reproduction buffer is emulated at the node in order to determine respective playout values for the data packets which are indicative of expected playout instants for the data packets by the reproduction buffer at the receiver. The drop deadlines are assigned to the data packets as a function of the respective playout values determined via the reproduction buffer as emulated at the node.

Method (130) for optimizing emergency call service in a Virtual Local Area Network including at least one Voice over Internet Protocol device. A range of port numbers is reserved for use during emergencies (134). Next, a VoIP device transmits an emergency call within the VLAN using a port in the specified range (136). Extra resources are reserved for handling the calls using ports within the specified range (138).

A system and methods to optimize the resource planning of ADSL services is provided. In an illustrative implementation, a network management system (NMS) communicates with an ADSL network to provision resources for participating users. The provisioning process yields a permanent virtual circuit (PVC). Included in the provisioning process is the creation and management of configuration variables, such as, the virtual path identifier (VPI) and the virtual circuit identifier (VCI). The VPI / VCI combination uniquely identifies each PVC. If the provisioning process is aborted or fails, it may be reanimated by the NMS using the VPI / VCI combination. In this implementation, the VPI may be set to a constant value and the VCI value calculated using ADSL configuration values (e.g. the physical connection position on a first, second, third, etc. ADSL network component.) The deterministic nature of the VPI and VCI configuration variables assist the NMS to track and optimize available resources.

The method includes five modules: interpreter for description language of multiple source stream media, bandwidth allocation of multiple source stream media, fixed value breadth examination, data transmission control, and RTP / RTCP. Based on MSML file, MSML interpreter obtains URL of each path of stream media, and requirement of transmission quality. Based on requirement of QoS of stream media transmission and bandwidth value obtained by detection module, the bandwidth allocation module determines transmission rate and encoding of each stream media. Based on VCR command and state of buffer, module of data transmission controls media transmission. RTP / RTCP module realizes ordered transmission in real time. The method realizes QoS control to lower transmission delay and packet lose rate. The invention is suitable to application areas such as video on demand in multiwindow, network video monitoring, network instruction on demand, and live programme etc.

Method and system for switching a network application operating in a first communication mode to a second mode within a wireless local area network, comprising: judging whether mobile nodes are neighboring according to location information; when nodes are neighboring inquiring whether mobile nodes want to switch to second mode to run network applications; when all mobile nodes agree to switch to second mode, downloading and installing network application provided by the application server to one of the mobile nodes; configuring each of the mobile nodes with the communication parameters under the second mode; and switching all mobile nodes to the second communication mode to continue the previous network application. The invention dynamically switches between Infrastructure mode and Ad-hoc mode to balance system resources, improve QoS, reduce the communication traffic, waiting time and the cost of the users, and increase the income of the provider of the network service.

A method and system for flow mobility filter rule verification is provided. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a network node of a telecommunications packet network is configured to receive filter rules provided by a user entity (UE) relating to a requested IP-CAN session. The filter rules are applied by a Policy and Charging Control (PCC) network architecture for the session. The network node is also configured to compare received filter rules with Inter-Mobility Policies (IMPs) of the user in order to determine if the filter rules match with the user's IMPs, and to send a filter rule verification response indicating whether or not the filter rules match the user's IMPs.

A method of emulating a multipath connection, in which data packets sent or received by a given user equipment are intercepted by a plurality of concentrators situated in at least one network to which the user equipment is connected. Each concentrator serves to aggregate connections making use of a plurality of paths that can be used by the user equipment. One of the concentrators is designated in dynamic manner as being “primary” concentrator, and the other concentrator(s) are designated as being “secondary” concentrator(s). The primary concentrator or a secondary concentrator: a) receives a data packet sent by the user equipment to a correspondent; b) when necessary, removes all of the multipath options from the received packet; c) replaces the source address of the received packet with an address of the primary concentrator; and d) sends the packet as modified in this way to the correspondent.

A telecommunication node such as a home gateway and a method of routing data packets received from customer premises devices connected to the node. The node includes an operator-configurable service profile table for storing service profiles and a user-configurable customer devices table for storing the source addresses of the customer premises devices and associations between each source address and at least one of the service profiles. The operator controls service provisioning while the user can freely allocate the customer premises devices to different service profiles and can access a plurality of services from the same device.

The invention relates to a pest identification system and a method based on machine vision and a convolutional neural network, and belongs to the technical field of artificial intelligence. The systemmainly comprises an image acquisition module, a model training module, a model test module, a visual identification module, an information classification detection module and a training updating module. The method mainly comprises an image acquisition step, a model training step, a model test step, a visual identification step, an information classification detection step and a training updatingstep. According to the disease and pest identification system and the method based on machine vision and the convolutional neural network, a large amount of image data can be obtained at fixed pointsand fixed time; visual identification and convolutional neural network model testing are placed at an acquisition front end, invalid image bandwidth occupation is reduced, network resources are optimized, identification efficiency is improved, a feedback and updating mechanism enables the model to be continuously optimized in a gradient mode, a front end model is synchronized in real time, and disease and pest identification accuracy is effectively improved.

An advanced mobile terminal converges multiple wireless transmission technologies through utilizing a cost-effective and spectrum-efficient mobile cloud solution by introducing Virtual Mobile Server (VMS), Virtual Register and Call Switch (VR / CS) and OWA Community systems and methods based on the innovative open wireless architecture (OWA) technology platform, and the mobile terminal is able to seamlessly roam in the local community without relying on traditional cellular mobile networks for the integrated smart home, smart office and smart community platform of the smart community mobility solutions among home, neighbors and local communities.

A system and methods to optimize the resource planning of ADSL services is provided. In an illustrative implementation, a network management system (NMS) communicates with an ADSL network to provision resources for participating users. The provisioning process yields a permanent virtual circuit (PVC). Included in the provisioning process is the creation and management of configuration variables, such as, the virtual path identifier (VPI) and the virtual circuit identifier (VCI). The VPI / VCI combination uniquely identifies each PVC. If the provisioning process is aborted or fails, it may be reanimated by the NMS using the VPI / VCI combination. In this implementation, the VPI may be set to a certain value and the VCI value calculated using ADSL configuration values (e.g. the physical connection position on a first, second, third, etc. ADSL network component.) The deterministic nature of the VPI and VCI configuration variables assist the NMS to track and optimize available resources.

The present document describes a dynamic mobility management system. The disclosure describes a mobility management mechanism that is able to maintain the IP address assigned when a session was initiated in the user device to exchange data packets between the end-points of a given data service. This is possible through the management of the distributed mobility anchors, tunnels, interfaces and IP addresses, where a mobile node is configured to bind to the previously accessed mobility access router, such that the previously established network sessions of the mobile node are re-established through said previously accessed mobility access router. The disclosure is applied in the Information and Communication Technology domain, more precisely in the mobility management in communication networks.

The embodiment of the invention provides a secondary authentication method and device, and the method comprises the steps that a core network function entity obtains the identity of first terminal equipment, and the identity of the first terminal equipment is the identity of a first network; and the core network function entity sends the identity identifier of the first terminal device to an authentication device in a second network, the identity identifier of the first terminal device is used for determining an identity identifier of the second network for performing secondary authenticationon a first user, and the identity identifier of the first user is different from the identity identifier of the first terminal device. According to the method, the core network function entity can send the identity identifier of the first terminal device to the authentication device in the second network, and the identity identifier of the first user can be determined through the identity identifier of the first terminal device; the implicit transmission of the identity of the first user can enhance the security protection of the identity of the user in the secondary authentication process.

A method of operating a network includes initializing the network using documents signed by a rights manager using a root key; a digital certificate and a document including links to digital pages that are used to access the digital certificate. The digital certificate includes a public part of a network key, which a user uses to access the network. A first digital document including a list of servers is recorded, wherein one of the servers functions as a lookup server. A coefficient representing respective processing capability is assigned to each server. An address is looked up from the lookup server using a first digital document for error management and a second digital document including address parameters. A server is selected based on the address parameters, and digital objects are accessed from the server.