50 results about "Virtual circuit" patented technology

The invention provides a substation secondary circuit label intelligent management system comprising a virtual and real circuit mapping module used for analyzing an SCD file and information logic diagram data and establishing an association relationship between a virtual circuit and a physical circuit; the intelligent label generation module is used for generating an intelligent label containing a dynamic two-dimensional code based on the physical connection model and the virtual loop model; the label analysis and display module scans the two-dimensional code through a mobile terminal to realize linkage visualization of virtual and real loop information; and the multi-source database module is used for storing a physical equipment hierarchical model, a virtual loop configuration table, an information logic path table and a label coding rule. According to the system, association matching of the secondary loop and the virtual loop is realized by analyzing the SCD file, rapid query and visual display of information are realized by means of the intelligent label, and association matching of the secondary loop and the virtual loop is realized by means of the port number, so that the virtual-real corresponding relation of the secondary loop and the virtual loop is realized. Through intelligent management and application of the labels, the accuracy and efficiency of operation and maintenance work are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of circuit assembly type selection, and particularly discloses an optimized matching circuit assembly rapid type selection method and system, which are applied to a circuit assembly characteristic database, and comprises the following steps: obtaining electrical parameter information corresponding to a plurality of candidate circuit assemblies; a virtual test model is constructed based on the electrical parameter information, virtual circuit operation is carried out based on the virtual test model, virtual operation information is generated, and the virtual operation information comprises a plurality of virtual dynamic operation parameters corresponding to a plurality of preset test time points; and obtaining operation performance information of virtual circuit operation according to the virtual operation information. According to the method, in the evaluation link, the voltage, temperature, power and other parameters are subjected to normalization processing, the multi-dimensional correlation change parameters are generated, the problem that traditional model selection neglects the component performance correlation relation is solved, the comprehensive performance of the component in a complex scene can be accurately evaluated, and a comprehensive basis is provided for model selection.

The invention belongs to the technical field of large-scale power grid safety guarantee, and particularly relates to a secondary virtual loop intelligent checking method and system based on a substation configuration file. According to the method, an electrical information fusion graph fusing primary wiring and secondary functions is constructed by analyzing a substation configuration file; secondly, performing reverse tracing to form an independent virtual loop causal chain aiming at an execution outlet node; calculating a full-link time sequence deviation of each virtual loop causal chain; and finally, performing weighted summation on respective time sequence deviations of a plurality of causal chains which are gathered at the same outlet and have mutually exclusive starting end function logics to obtain comprehensive risk weighted time delay, and judging whether virtual loop configuration conflicts exist or not according to a comparison result of an index and a preset threshold value. According to the method, accumulated time delay risks can be found, and hidden deep logic configuration conflicts among different functions can be identified and quantified, so that the substation configuration file checking depth and precision are remarkably improved, and the safety of large-scale power grid operation is ensured.

The optical virtual-circuit-switching network system includes a plurality of optical switches, each including an optical upload module, an optical download module, an optical pass-around module, and an optical fiber connection module. The optical upload module receives uploaded optical signals from the top-of-rack switch, selects the appropriate route and wavelength, and then transmits them to the optical fiber connection module. These signals are then transmit through the optical fiber connection module to the vertically connected optical switch or horizontally connected optical switch. The optical download module receives the optical signals from the vertically connected optical switch and the horizontally connected optical switch, selects and combines these optical signals so as to download them to the top-of-rack switch. The optical pass-around module, along with the optical fiber connection module, is used to redirect the optical signals from horizontal to vertical or from vertical to horizontal.

The invention belongs to the technical field of power system automation and relay protection, and particularly relates to a secondary circuit abnormity alarm reverse query method and system based on drawing recognition and virtual-real mapping. Millisecond-level reverse query and drawing second-level retrieval labeling of secondary circuit abnormal warning are achieved, GOOSE, SV and MMS virtual circuits and physical circuits such as cables, optical fibers and terminal strips in the IEC 61850 environment are covered, and the problems that in the prior art, warning positioning is slow, drawing retrieval is difficult, and labeling information is lagged are solved.

The present application relates to the technical field of intelligent substation configuration file checking, and particularly relates to a virtual terminal classification and checking method, which comprises the following steps: obtaining target virtual terminals in an engineering ICD file and device types connected with each target virtual terminal; converting the target virtual terminals according to a preset mapping relationship to obtain standard virtual terminals corresponding to each target virtual terminal; and determining virtual connection types described by each target virtual terminal according to the device types connected with each target virtual terminal and the standard virtual terminals corresponding to each target virtual terminal. The present application has the beneficial effect of proposing a strategy for classifying standard virtual terminals, and adapting checking strategies based on different categories of standard virtual terminals, effectively solving the problem of adapting different strictness checking strategies for different types of virtual circuits, and avoiding false reporting of invalid errors.

The invention relates to the technical field of power panel detection, and particularly discloses a PLC electric signal relative coordinate calibration method and device and a freezer power panel thereof. The method comprises the following steps: judging whether the power panel is located at a detection station or not through the position detection unit; if yes, executing a PLC electric signal discontinuous test process, identifying the target electronic element based on the first probe contact, and obtaining charge information of the target electronic element; mapping the element and the charge information thereof to a preset relative coordinate model; performing convolution kernel operation and loss entropy judgment on the charge information through a Transform neural network layer in the model to obtain a virtual circuit loop containing the current charge quantity and a direction vector; and finally, performing compliance judgment on the loop parameters and outputting a calibration result. According to the method, through combination of accurate positioning, intelligent signal acquisition, space coordinate mapping and deep learning analysis, dynamic and deep detection of the circuit state of the power panel is realized, hidden faults such as pseudo soldering and parameter drift can be effectively identified, and the automation degree, precision and reliability of detection are remarkably improved.

The present invention discloses a method for generating a standardized SCD file test report based on correctness checking. Based on the concept of a CRNN model, the CNN and RNN parts in the CRNN model are improved into a Transformer model and an LSTM network model, respectively, ultimately generating a standardized SCD file test report. The present invention can save a large amount of manual and tedious work, maximize the templateization of repetitive work, automate variable work, improve work efficiency, and realize fully automatic inspection of secondary equipment configuration and virtual circuit connection, as well as automatic generation of SCD file standardized test reports. This effectively improves the SCD file review and inspection efficiency of smart substations, increases the comprehensiveness and accuracy of the review, and reduces the time required for virtual circuit inspection of secondary equipment.

This application provides a semiconductor structure and a method for forming the same. The semiconductor structure includes: a semiconductor substrate with a first insulating layer formed on its surface; a gate signal conditioning circuit and a virtual circuit disposed on the surface of the first insulating layer, wherein the gate signal conditioning circuit and the virtual circuit have identical structures; one end of the gate signal conditioning circuit is connected to a gate signal source, and the other end is connected to the gate of a device cell, wherein the gate signal conditioning circuit is used to adjust the resistance between the gate signal source and the gate of the device cell; one end of the virtual circuit is connected to a virtual gate monitoring signal terminal, and the other end is connected to a virtual gate monitoring ground terminal, wherein the virtual circuit is used to simulate the operation of the gate signal conditioning circuit and is monitored.

A client device is fabricated using a semiconductor fabrication process. One or more uncontrollable random physical processes in the semiconductor fabrication process can cause small differences between the client device and other client devices. When the client device is presented with a challenge from a server device, the client device generates a random response that depends on its physical properties. The server device stores this random response as a part of a virtual PUF circuitry storage device having other random responses from the other client devices. The server device uses the random response of the client device stored in the virtual PUF circuitry storage device for one or more encryption algorithms to encrypt information to be provided to the client device.

The present invention discloses a configuration-free testing method and apparatus for a dynamic mold system for cross-interval equipment expansion and renovation. The method comprises: constructing a primary system and a secondary system for the dynamic mold system for configuration-free testing of cross-interval equipment expansion and renovation; configuring an SCD file for the primary system according to the principle of long-term maximization configuration; configuring the secondary system using the SCD file, and performing a fault simulation on the dynamic mold system to verify the correctness of the virtual circuit; if the verification passes, renovating and expanding the dynamic mold system, performing a fault simulation on the renovated and expanded dynamic mold system, and verifying the correctness of the virtual circuit, thereby determining the configuration-free testing result of the renovated and expanded dynamic mold system.

The invention discloses an on-line verification method and system for a virtual loop in the interval-by-interval transformation transition period. Multiple pieces of verification information in a first virtual loop in the interval-by-interval transformation transition period are extracted through a secondary information conversion device; extracting a plurality of pieces of verification information in the second virtual loop during the interval-by-interval transformation period through the transformed intelligent device; when one piece of verification information in the plurality of pieces of verification information in the first virtual loop or the second virtual loop is changed, comparing the changed verification information with other pieces of verification information in the first virtual loop or the second virtual loop; and when the comparison result of the changed verification information and the other verification information in the first virtual loop or the second virtual loop is consistent, the virtual loop in the interval-by-interval transformation period passes the verification. According to the method, the configuration information change minimization of the cross-interval equipment in the transformation process of the transformer substation is realized, and the information interaction correctness and the effectiveness of the secondary loop in the interval-by-interval transformation process are ensured by checking the virtual loop in the transformation transition period.

The invention discloses an SCD file management and control method and device based on a webpage side, and belongs to the technical field of transformer substations. The method comprises the steps that a transformer substation SCD file is received at the webpage side; cyclic redundancy check codes corresponding to the IED devices in the substation SCD file are calculated respectively, and a current check code list is formed; carrying out IED characteristic cyclic redundancy check and virtual loop cyclic redundancy check on the IED devices in sequence based on a pre-stored check code list; when the cyclic redundancy check code of the substation SCD file is inconsistent with a pre-stored check code list, a preset semantic extraction model is adopted to extract semantic features of the substation SCD file, and then a change point in the substation SCD file is determined; and generating inconsistent information based on the change point, and sending the inconsistent information to the webpage interface. Therefore, by implementing the method and the device, the problems that the change of the SCD file is difficult to track automatically and the verification accuracy of the SCD file is low in the prior art can be solved.

To provide a network device, method and system for virtualizing a network.SOLUTION: A network device 500 comprises a physical transceiver port for transferring data at a predetermined fixed data rate and a virtual circuit, wherein the virtual circuit receives a request to transfer an incoming data stream at a non-predetermined data rate and establishes a virtual port. The virtual port includes a FIFO buffer that operates as a token bucket that is periodically filled with tokens and emptied when full, selects from the physical transceiver ports a physical transceiver port having a total predetermined fixed data rate that is higher than the non-predetermined data rate, and when the token bucket of the virtual port is full, forwards the output data stream to the selected physical transceiver port to forward all tokens from the token bucket to the physical transceiver port at the predetermined fixed data rate.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

The present invention discloses a method and device for automatically verifying the closed-loop of secondary virtual circuits in an intelligent substation, which relates to the technical field of power system automation, and includes an SCD parsing module, a virtual circuit library, a process layer and a station control layer association library, a simulation protection module, a simulation monitoring background, a simulation intelligent terminal, an automatic control module, a data analysis module, and a verification result export module. The method and device for automatically verifying the closed-loop of secondary virtual circuits in the intelligent substation establish an association mapping library between the process layer and the station control layer, and form a closed-loop verification environment based on devices such as the simulation monitoring background, intelligent terminal, and protection device, automatically generate test cases, and realize the closed-loop automatic verification of secondary virtual circuits in the intelligent substation through the closed-loop automatic control module technology, reduce manual operations, and change from manual acceptance to automatic acceptance, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly realizing the automatic acceptance of secondary virtual circuits in the intelligent substation.

This invention relates to the field of relay protection technology for intelligent substations, and discloses a method, system, device, and medium for automatically constructing a relay protection business model and generating virtual circuits. The method includes: acquiring substation configuration files and primary system diagrams and performing data parsing to construct a unified data model; constructing a graph database model based on node type sets and edge relationship type sets to achieve node instantiation and relationship linking; automatically generating and completing virtual circuits using a two-stage strategy combining rule inference and intelligent graph neural network completion to obtain complete virtual circuit connection relationships; and visualizing the virtual circuit connection relationships, supporting hierarchical navigation and viewing based on voltage level, wiring method, and bay. This invention significantly reduces modeling time and error probability. The generated business model and its visualization provide a solid and reliable model foundation for subsequent protection logic verification, intelligent operation and maintenance, and digital twin applications.

The invention discloses an electric energy metering device determination method and device, an electric energy metering method and an electric energy meter, and relates to the technical field of electric energy metering, and the disclosed electric energy metering device determination method comprises the steps: receiving a first prompt text related to a current electric energy metering scene; processing the first prompt text by adopting a pre-trained large language model to obtain a metering device matched with the electric energy metering scene and an electric energy metering virtual circuit constructed based on the metering device; third-party simulation software is called to operate the electric energy metering virtual circuit to obtain simulation electric energy, and electric energy obtained through processing of the electric energy metering real circuit is received; if the electric energy obtained through processing of the electric energy metering real circuit accords with the simulation electric energy, the corresponding target metering device is output, the technical problem that the accuracy of the electric energy obtained through metering is low due to the fact that the selected electric energy metering device is inaccurate is solved, and the accuracy of the electric energy obtained through metering is improved by improving the accuracy of the selected electric energy metering device.

The invention belongs to the technical field of transformer power distribution systems, and particularly discloses a multi-transformer interlocking design method based on a digital logic principle, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the analysis of a two-transformer, three-transformer and four-transformer power distribution system, and giving a logic expression of each circuit breaker based on a truth table and a Carnot diagram; then, concepts of side circuit breakers and middle circuit breakers are provided, and the circuit breakers of the multi-transformer power distribution system are divided into two categories through physical positions. Meanwhile, concepts of virtual circuit breakers and virtual transformers are provided, and side circuit breakers are also converted into intermediate circuit breakers, so that the multi-transformer interlocking design only needs to carry out analysis and discussion aiming at the intermediate circuit breakers. Finally, a double-L-shaped structure diagram is provided, the general logic relation of all the circuit breakers is given based on a logic non-expression, and the method is suitable for interlocking design of a transformer inlet wire circuit breaker and a busbar interconnecting circuit breaker. The method is suitable for interlocking design of any number of transformers, and the design process of multi-transformer interlocking is greatly simplified.

The application provides a switch and distribution frame IED visualization method based on an SCD file, and the method comprises the following steps: introducing the IED model of the switch and the distribution frame by expanding the description in the SCD file, customizing the logical node class such as NPTD, and realizing the detailed information recording of the IED physical port. Meanwhile, by modifying the SCD file structure, the association description of the secondary physical circuit between the IEDs is increased, and a plurality of PhyConn attributes of the IED are increased, so that the intuitive connection between the secondary virtual circuit and the secondary physical circuit is established. The method can accurately show the communication path between the IEDs in the smart substation, including the connection of the switch and the distribution frame, and solves the problem that the IED model in the prior art cannot meet the operation and maintenance needs when describing the virtual circuit.

A cluster-based distributed optical virtual-circuit-switching network system comprises a tier-1 optical switching network and a tier-2 optical switching network. The tier-1 optical switching network includes a plurality of first-type optical switching network subsystems, each defining a cluster. The tier-2 optical switching network includes at least one second-type optical switching network subsystem, which comprises a plurality of tier-2 optical switches interconnected with one another. Each of the tier-2 optical switches correspondingly connects to one of the first-type optical switching network subsystems. When optical signals are transmitted between the clusters, the signals are transmitted from one of the first-type optical switching network subsystems to another through the tier-2 optical switches of the at least one second-type optical switching network subsystem.

A method (500) for managing lighting of an airfield using one or more virtual software- defined circuits (202a, 202b, 202c, and 202d) is disclosed. The method includes receiving geolocation information of one or more lighting elements (102a, 102b, 102c...102n) installed along the airfield from one or more light control units (104a, 104b, 104c...104n). Further, the method includes assigning one or more network addresses to the one or more lighting elements. The method includes creating the one or more virtual software-defined circuits corresponding to the one or more lighting elements. The method includes selecting at least one virtual circuit from among the one or more virtual software-defined circuits. The method includes controlling at least one operation of the one or more lighting elements corresponding to the selected at least one virtual circuit.

The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductors and integrated circuits, and particularly relates to an agile soft error optimization method based on reinforcement learning. The method comprises the following steps: a data generation step: generating a large number of virtual circuit samples according to characteristics and design constraints of circuit reinforcement to obtain a high-quality data set for model training; a model training step: training the model by adopting a reinforcement learning algorithm, so that the model gradually learns a universal reinforcement strategy in the reinforcement process of a large number of virtual circuits; and a model deployment step: deploying the trained reinforcement learning model for circuit reinforcement reasoning, and for a to-be-reinforced circuit, rapidly predicting a design index by a system in a reasoning process based on an agent model so as to support an efficient reinforcement decision. The method has high expansibility, high efficiency and good universality, can be widely applied to fault-tolerant reinforcement design of various high-reliability circuit structures, such as triple modular redundancy and other schemes, and can meet the circuit soft error protection requirements under multiple scenes and multiple constraints.

The invention discloses a lean evaluation method for a substation Sdd secondary circuit visualization system, and belongs to the technical field of substation data analysis. The method comprises the following steps: S1, collecting event monitoring data, and carrying out preprocessing; s2, obtaining a layout quality score, a visual efficiency score, a system performance score and a safety reliability score; s3, evaluating the overall performance index of the substation SDD secondary circuit visualization system; and S4, when the overall performance index is lower than a preset threshold value, generating an evaluation report and giving a prompt, otherwise, generating an optimization suggestion. According to the method, a reliable measurement standard is provided for the quality evaluation of the substation SDD secondary circuit visualization system, the relationship between the physical link and the virtual circuit is effectively connected, and the problem that the relationship between the physical link and the virtual circuit is difficult to establish in substation SDD secondary circuit visualization in the prior art is solved.

The invention provides a photoelectric virtual loop multi-viewport linkage method and system based on a secondary logic model, and relates to the technical field of communication, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an optical loop diagram, an electric loop diagram and a virtual loop diagram; standardizing the optical loop diagram, the electric loop diagram and the virtual loop diagram to obtain an element connection point database; constructing a secondary logic model based on the element connection point database; based on the quadratic logic model, determining the incidence relation between the road diagrams through a graph matching algorithm; calculating the support degree between the association relationships; performing threshold judgment on the association relationship according to the support degree to obtain a target association relationship; according to the target association relationship, determining a mapping dictionary between the test data input point and the target association relationship; monitoring a test data input point in real time, and generating an associated view switching instruction in combination with a monitoring result and the mapping dictionary; and executing the view switching instruction, and realizing follow-up switching and highlight display of the specified loop path in the plurality of viewports.

The present application discloses a high-efficiency and high-precision chip circuit simulation verification method, system and apparatus and a storage medium. The method includes: generating a virtual circuit structure in response to a circuit design instruction of a user on a visual page; converting the virtual circuit structure into a control signal conforming to a preset format condition; decoding the control signal by using a decoding method matched with the preset format condition, and generating a circuit regulating signal according to a decoding result; and transmitting the circuit regulating signal to a physical circuit generator with circuit components integrated therein to generate a physical circuit structure for performing a simulation verification operation by adjusting a connection relationship between components and nodes integrated therein based on the circuit regulating signal. The present application can effectively improve the efficiency of circuit simulation verification and improve the precision of the result of circuit simulation verification.

The present invention discloses a method and system for evaluating the reliability of electronic products, which relate to the field of electronic product testing. The method and system include: an acquisition module for acquiring circuit board image data, converting the circuit board image data into a grayscale image, and extracting a circuit board contour image from the grayscale image; an upload module for uploading circuit board structural parameters and circuit and component distribution information, and constructing a virtual circuit board three-dimensional model based on the circuit board structural parameters and circuit and component distribution information; the present invention combines image acquisition with three-dimensional modeling to construct a comparative analysis system between the physical image of the circuit board and the virtual model, can improve image clarity based on a grayscale image optimization algorithm, realize accurate digital mapping of the circuit board structure and component distribution through multi-dimensional parameter modeling, introduce an attention level evaluation model, calculate regional attention priority, and combine frequency domain analysis with a pixel difference algorithm to quantify reliability indicators, so that the evaluation results are more in line with the actual defect risk.

The invention discloses an on-chip network adaptive routing flow control method and system based on virtual circuit switching, belongs to the technical field of on-chip networks, and aims to solve the technical problem of how to guarantee adaptive routing transmission in sequence, realize multi-mode resource sharing and improve network efficiency under the condition that a receiving end does not need to reorder a buffer area. According to the technical scheme, the method aims at the same communication flow in an adaptive mode, virtual channels penetrating through all intermediate router nodes are distributed for the communication flow in advance, so that a continuous virtual transmission path is constructed, meanwhile, a dynamic switching mechanism of a Strm mode and a VCS mode is supported, and therefore the communication flow can be switched between the Strm mode and the VCS mode. And the communication flow in the Strm mode is allowed to multiplex the reserved virtual channel resources in the VCS mode, and finally multi-target cooperation of sequential transmission guarantee, transmission performance optimization and efficient utilization of network resources is realized.

A client device is fabricated using a semiconductor fabrication process. One or more uncontrollable random physical processes in the semiconductor fabrication process can cause small differences between the client device and other client devices. When the client device is presented with a challenge from a server device, the client device generates a random response that depends on its physical properties. The server device stores this random response as a part of a virtual PUF circuitry storage device having other random responses from the other client devices. The server device uses the random response of the client device stored in the virtual PUF circuitry storage device for one or more encryption algorithms to encrypt information to be provided to the client device.

The invention relates to a circuit breaker and to a method for protecting a power supply formed by three phase conductors (L1, L2, L3) and a neutral conductor (N). The circuit breaker is designed to determine current values of the three phase conductors (L1, L2, L3), determine values of the voltages applied between the phase conductors (L1, L2, L3) and the neutral conductor (N), and evaluate determined current and voltage values. Virtual circuits are defined between the individual phase conductors (SKL1L2, SKL1L3, SKL2L3) for the evaluation process. The circuit breaker is designed to determine circuit-specific voltages, currents and impedances for the virtual circuits using the determined current and voltage values. The voltage of a virtual circuit (SKL1L2, SKL1L3, SKL2L3) between two phase conductors corresponds to the difference between the voltages between the respective phase conductors and the neutral conductor, the current of a virtual circuit (SKL1L2, SKL1L3, SKL2L3) between two phase conductors corresponds to the weighted difference between the currents of the respective phase conductors, and the impedance (ZL1L2, ZL1L3, ZL2L3) of a virtual circuit between two phase conductors corresponds to the quotient of the voltage and the current of the virtual circuit between the two phase conductors. The variables determined for the virtual circuits are used to diagnose overcurrent events.

The application provides a temperature measurement method and device in an integrated circuit test process, and relates to the field of integrated circuit testing.The method comprises the following steps: establishing a circuit model matched with the integrated circuit and an image analysis model in a processing module, the circuit model is composed of multiple virtual circuit modules, the processing module is connected with a test device, the test device records a measured circuit module number, the processing module reads the measured circuit module number, and the virtual circuit module is locked according to the measured circuit module number; an infrared image of the integrated circuit is acquired by using an infrared thermal imager and is sent to the processing module, the processing module identifies the infrared image, and a measured circuit module image in the infrared image is locked; multiple temperature measurement points are established on the locked virtual circuit module; the processing module analyzes the measured circuit module image according to the image analysis model, and calculates corresponding temperature values of the multiple temperature measurement points; and the method provided by the application is helpful to improve the measurement efficiency and the measurement accuracy.