178results about How to "Prevent reattachment" patented technology

This invention provides a substrate processing system that enables foreign matter adhered to a rear surface or a periphery of a substrate to be completely removed. A processing assembly (15) of a substrate cleaning apparatus of the substrate processing system (10) including: a chamber (38) for accepting a wafer (W); a holding table (39) configured at the bottom of the chamber (38) and for placing the wafer W; a spray head configured at the top in the chamber (38) and opposite to the holding table (39).The holding table (39) jets the mixed cleaning agent of cleaning substrate (such as pure water) and inactive gas (such as N2) in two phases of a gas phase and a liquid phase at the back side or edge part facing to the wafer (W). The spray head (40) generates the down-flow facing to the surface of the wafer (W).

The process and apparatus of this invention can be used to separate and recover particles from a liquid sample. The preferred embodiment of this invention is to separate and recover microorganisms, particularly Cryptosporidium oocysts, from a variety of environmental sources. The process consists of applying a municipal drinking water coagulation scheme to an environmental water sample, and the aforementioned water sample is then filtered through an apparatus containing a granular filter material. The analyte is then recovered by agitating the filter vigorously (with a dispersing agent inside) and removing the eluent from the filtration apparatus. The eluent can then by aliquotted and assayed by any means available. The floc resulting from the coagulant addition can typically be dissolved at low pH. The filter apparatus is simply a container that allows the passage of water through a granular material while retaining the granular material via a mesh, screen, or similar material.

A multi layered leak proof tamper evident container closure seal with an integral pull opener is constructed from a first layer of leak proof frangible sheet material that is adhesively bonded to a second layer of strengthening sheet material. The strengthening layer contains a varied C shaped cut out void configuration that forms a breaking pattern that turns the strengthening layer into a break and tear template layer. The adhesive layer bonding the frangible layer to the template includes an area void of the adhesive that duplicates the cut out void configuration of the breaking pattern. The seal is also bonded to the container rim without any adhesive being present in the area of the cut out void configuration of the breaking pattern thereby leaving only the single frangible layer covering over the C shaped cut out void configuration forming the breaking pattern which creates a weakness in the multi layered seal only in the area of the C shaped breaking pattern. When a consumer forces a finger into the installed seal the applied pressure forces the seal to break open and tear only in the weaker area of the C shaped breaking pattern configuration that follows in close proximity the inside perimeter of the container rim while the rim contact portion of the seal remains bonded to the container rim. The broken open C shaped central portion of the seal then forms a connected pull tab that can be lifted back out and pulled from the container. The ability of the seal to be easily broken open while the rim contact portion of the seal remains bonded to the container rim allows the seal to be bonded to the rim with either a strong adhesive that forces the pull tab to tear from the rim contact portion of the seal, or a weak adhesive that allows the rim contact portion of the seal to peel from the container rim along with the pull tab.

PCT No. PCT / GB98 / 00202 Sec. 371 Date Oct. 1, 1999 Sec. 102(e) Date Oct. 1, 1999 PCT Filed Feb. 2, 1998 PCT Pub. No. WO98 / 33468 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 6, 1998There is described a bottle which once opened, cannot be resealed. The bottle is particularly suitable for medical applications, especially for holding eye wash solutions for emergency use. The bottle operates by having a head portion located within the cap, so that when the cap is twisted the head portion is at least partially removed from the remainder of the bottle. The head portion cannot then be reattached to the remainder of the bottle. Also described is a container for holding a non-resealable bottle, the container having a ledge, which co-operates with a part of the bottle which is only present in the unopened form. For example the cap or head portion of the bottle may comprise a lip or projection. The container plus at least one unopened bottle of the invention is useful as an emergency eye wash station.

To provide a method for removing foreign matters, capable of easily removing inorganic foreign matters strongly attached to the surface of a substrate made of silicon or glass or the surface of an inorganic coating formed on the substrate surface while the increase of the surface roughness is suppressed, and further capable of preventing reattachment of once removed foreign matters to the substrate surface.A method for removing inorganic foreign matters from the surface of a substrate made of silicon or glass or the surface of an inorganic coating formed on the surface of the substrate, which comprises applying a light beam in a wavelength range which makes the light absorption coefficient of at least one of a material of the substrate, a material of the inorganic coating and the inorganic foreign matters be at least 0.01 / cm, to the surface of the substrate or to the surface of the inorganic coating in an application amount of at least 10 J / cm2 in an oxygen- or ozone-containing atmosphere, and exposing the surface of the substrate or the surface of the inorganic coating having a negative surface potential to an acidic solution having a pH≦6.

Provided is an ultrasonic cleaning device and ultrasonic cleaning method that can suppress occurrences of damage to substrates being cleaned and, additionally, can carry out cleaning with a high degree of cleanliness for substrates and the like, which have high degrees of precision and are used by the electronics industry and the like. An article (16) being cleaned is held so as to be positioned in the proximity of below the surface of a cleaning fluid outside of a region (ultrasonic exposure region) formed by perpendicular lines extending from an oscillation surface of an ultrasonic transducer (2) to the fluid surface. Capillary waves (20) are formed on the surface of the cleaning fluid by ultrasonic waves, and without directly exposing the article being cleaned (16) to the ultrasonic waves, microparticle contamination on the article being cleaned (16) is detached by the sound pressure made by the capillary waves (20), thus suppressing occurrences of damage to the substrate being cleaned.

A life safety alarm, for example a smoke alarm, that is battery powered, has an extended life, and is less prone to user mistakes. The batteries are sealed inside the alarm portion so that the batteries cannot be accessed by the user. As a result, the batteries are not replaceable. Rather, the alarm portion is replaced at the end of the alarm life, for example after expiration of a predetermined time period, such as ten years. The alarm is designed to be automatically activated upon initial attachment of the alarm portion to the bracket. The alarm can be manually deactivated, but once deactivated, the alarm cannot be reactivated and the alarm portion cannot be reattached to the bracket.

The invention provides a gravure coating apparatus which makes the air attached to a gravure roller properly displace with the coating liquid in a sealed cavity so that the coating property of the coating liquid relative to the gravure roller is effectively improved. The gravure coating apparatus comprises: a gravure roller (2) which transfers the coating liquid for the base material, a coating unit (3) which has a sealed cavity (7) for coating the coating liquid for the gravure roller, and a coating liquid feed mechanism (4, 5) which supplies the coating liquid to the coating liquid storage part (6) of the sealed cavity (7), wherein in the sealed cavity, the side part of the lower stream in the rotation direction of the gravure roller is sealed, and the redundant coating liquid attached to the gravure roller is removed by a knife coating blade (8); a sealed plate (9) is used for sealing the side part of the upper stream in the rotation direction of the gravure roller of the coating liquid storage part (6); and an internal component (10) is arranged between the sealed plate (9) and the knife coating blade (8), and is set to be that the front end part is propped to the periphery of the gravure roller (2) all along.

To provide a surfactant which is obtainable by using substantially no alkali metal, has excellent readhesion prevention ability of finely-pulverized particles at the time of cleaning, and is capable of quite efficient and advanced cleaning. In the present invention, a surfactant which comprises a neutralized salt (AB1) and / or neutralized salt (AB2) is used. Neutralized salt (AB1): a neutralized salt (AB1) which comprises an acidic compound (A1) containing at least each one of an acid group (X1) of an acid having the difference of heat of formation in an acid dissociation reaction (Q1) of 3 to 200 kcal / mol and a hydrophobic group (Y) containing 1 to 36 carbon atoms, and a nitrogen-containing basic compound (B) having the difference of heat of formation in a proton addition reaction of 10 to 152 kcal / mol, wherein (X1) is at least one species selected from a sulfonic acid group, and the like. Neutralized salt (AB2): a neutralized salt (AB2) which comprises a polymer (A2) having at least one acid group (X2) within the molecule, and the nitrogen-containing basic compound (B) having the difference of heat of formation in a proton addition reaction of 10 to 152 kcal / mol.

A life safety alarm, for example a smoke alarm, that is battery powered, has an extended life, and is less prone to user mistakes. The batteries are sealed inside the alarm portion so that the batteries cannot be accessed by the user. As a result, the batteries are not replaceable. Rather, the alarm portion is replaced at the end of the alarm life, for example after expiration of a predetermined time period, such as ten years. The alarm is designed to be automatically activated upon initial attachment of the alarm portion to the bracket. The alarm can be manually deactivated, but once deactivated, the alarm cannot be reactivated and the alarm portion cannot be reattached to the bracket.

The invention belongs to the technical field of greening maintenance, and particularly relates to a trunk whitewashing method for a road green belt. A trunk whitewashing device is adopted for cooperatively implementing the method and comprises a base, wherein idler wheels and a push frame are installed on the base, two installing plates are installed on the base, strip-shaped slide grooves are formed in the side faces of the installing plates, and two first air cylinders are in sliding fit with each other in the strip-shaped slide grooves. Semicircular installing frames are fixedly connected to the ends of the first air cylinders, semicircular slide grooves are formed in the upper surfaces of the semicircular installing frames, and have the identical radius and are matched with each otherin end, vertical n-shaped installing frames are in sliding fit with each other in the semicircular slide grooves, and sweeping mechanisms and brushing mechanisms are installed on the n-shaped installing frames. Before trunks of trees on the green belt are whitewashed by means of the trunk whitewashing method, hairbrush rollers rotating at a high speed conduct annular sweeping on the surface of bark in the vertical direction to clean away moss and other inquilines growing in gaps of the bark, in this way, a whitewashing agent sufficiently enters the gaps of the bark to kill pests hidden in treegaps, and the whitewashing effect is improved.

The invention discloses a curtain wall cleaning robot control system and method controlled by a microcontroller and belongs to the field of climbing robots. According to the curtain wall cleaning robot control system and method, an internal attachment walking mechanism and an external attachment walking mechanism are alternately attached to a curtain wall, so that a curtain wall cleaning robot horizontally and vertically moves, the curtain wall cleaning robot turns freely by using rotation movement of the internal attachment walking mechanism, and 360-degree all-dimensional movement is achieved; meanwhile, adhesive discs in the internal attachment walking mechanism and the external attachment walking mechanism have the extending and retracting functions, and the curtain wall cleaning robothas good obstacle crossing function and can be suitable for a frameless glass curtain wall and a frame glass curtain wall; according to the curtain wall cleaning robot control system and method, by using a microcontroller program and a control circuit, a motor and a magnetic valve in the curtain wall cleaning robot are subjected to logic control so that the curtain wall cleaning robot can executemovements such as cleaning, walking, turning and obstacle crossing according to operation commands, and the curtain wall cleaning robot is operated flexibly and conveniently, is stable and reliable,and improves the working efficiency and cleaning effect.

The present invention relates to a foreign material removal device for removing foreign material attached to the surface of a rotating roll such as a strip transfer roll, and the foreign material removal device comprises: a housing disposed in the width direction of an object; a foreign material separating means provided at the housing and separating the foreign materials from the surface of the rotating object; and an air guide unit disposed at the housing so as to form a gap from the object, and supplying air to the gap so as to guide, to the inside of the housing, the foreign materials separated from at least the object. Therefore, the present invention can obtain an effect of completely removing the foreign material with respect to the entire width direction of the strip transfer roll.

The invention discloses stripper for stripping photoresist. The stripper comprises the following ingredients by weight percent: 2 to 15 percent of organic amines, 75 to 97.5 percent of organic solvents and 0.2 to 10 percent of additive; the organic amines are at least two of EMA, DEA, TEA, MMEA and MDEA; the organic solvents include a dihydroxyethyl solvent and an amide solvent, wherein the dihydroxyethyl solvent is at least one of BDG, methyl digol, diethylene glycol tert-butyl ether and diethylene glycol ether, and the amide solvent is at least one of NMF, DMF and DMAC; the additive is at least one of cyclohexanol hexaphosphate, alkali salt of amino acid, BTA, 1-HBTA, TACM and DMNA. According to the stripper, more than two organic amines are matched with the mixed solvents, and stripping is rapid; the additive can prevent the metal corrosion, the organic solvents are good in hydrophilia, the attachment and residue of photoresist can be avoided, and the environment pollution is hardly caused.

A device comprises an etching container, a number of air bubbles injectors and a gas supply machine. The etching container arranges two or more glass substrates at the pars basilaris ossis occipitalis in parallel, and accommodates them in it vertically and mutually. The air bubbles injector intervenes between said each glass substrate and injects air bubbles to a glass substrate accommodated in said etching container. The gas supply machine is arranged to the exterior of said etching container and supplies gas to said cellular injector. Thus, the air bubbles can be uniformly injected into the glass substrates, therefore the uniform etching can be performed on the glass substrates.

The invention relates to an oil leak preventing device for an upwards curved needle mechanism. A columned upwards curved needle guiding body capable of being freely and rotationally inserted and kept on a circular hole formed on an upwards curved needle guiding component is formed with an upper communicating slotted hole and a lower communicating slotted hole orthogonal with a communicating hole for sliding and lifting of an upwards curved needle table, an oil seal ring elastically and glidingly contacting the outer peripheral face of the upwards curved needle table and provided with a labial part for scraping lubricating oil is inserted in the upper communicating slotted hole, and an oil suction ring capable of sucking and keeping the scraped residual lubricating oil is inserted in the lower communicating slotted hole, therefore, the oil leak preventing device can reliably and favorably exert scraping function of the residual lubricating oil, can reliably prevent the scraped residual lubricating oil from being attached to the outer peripheral face of the upwards curved needle table again to disperse upwards, and can stably maintain the oil link preventing function for a long term.

The invention relates to a drink water filtering system which comprises an ozone generator, an active carbon groove, and a hollow filament membrane filtering device. The hollow filament filtering device is provided with hollow filament with average aperture diameter of 0.001 mu m to 1 mu m for filtering the raw drink water, and is positioned at the upstream of the ozone generator or at the downstream of the active carbon groove. The hollow filament membrane filtering device comprises a pair of hollow filament membrane filtering components, wherein a raw water feeding path is connected to the raw water feeding header respectively through a switch valve, a filtered water discharge path is respectively connected with a common filtered water discharge header, the switch valve is disposed on the filtered water discharge header, and the raw water return path is respectively connected to the common raw water return header through the switch valve; the hollow filament filtering device is configured to be a switch operation through a switch valve and can carry out reverse washing between a pair of hollow filament filtering membrane components.

Provided is a dust collector and a dedusting method which reliably prevents the removed dust from the parts again attached on the parts. The dust collector 18 includes: a dust chamber 12 for keeping the maintaining station 30 of the processed object 50; an air jet device 22 for blowing the air on the processed object 50; and a negative pressure generating device 18 for attracting the dust from the dust chamber 12, which is characterized in that, the negative pressure generating device 18 is composed in a continuous action for the given time after completing the dedust.

The invention provides a substrate treating device which is used in a cleaning treatment of an untreated substrate to prevent a reattachment to the substrate for foreign bodies after a cleaning treatment, to effectively perform a cleaning treatment and to realize a increase of the production and a decrease of cost. The substrate treating device for cleaning the untreated substrate by using a cleaning liquid, comprises: a convey unit for conveying the substrate through a convey path formed for conveying the untreated substrate in a faceup manner; a cleaning nozzle for supplying the cleaning liquid to the conveyed substrate, wherein the convey path comprises a horizontal part for conveying the substrate in a horizontal state and an incline part which uptilts in a defined angle relative to the horizontal part; the cleaning nozzle is fixed above the incline part, the blowing direction of the cleaning nozzle falls towards a in a defined angle relative to the horizontal direction, and is an upstream direction of the convey path, and the nozzle blows the cleaning liquid to the inclination plane of the conveyed substrate on the incline part.

The invention discloses a glass through hole processing method, which comprises the following steps: placing to-be-processed plate glass in an alkaline solution, carrying out ultrasonic cleaning, washing with deionized water, and drying; irradiating the target area of the plate glass by using laser; etching the plate glass through an etching solution to form a through hole; and performing ultrasonic cleaning on the etched plate glass, wherein the etching solution is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 10-40 parts of 40 wt.% hydrofluoric acid, 50-200 parts of pure water, 1-40 parts of auxiliary acid, 0.1-10 parts of salt, and 0.05-5 parts of a surface active compounding agent, the surface active compounding agent is formed by compounding a surfactant and acetic acid or alcohol containing 1-3 carbon atoms according to a ratio of 1:(1-10), and the surfactant is one or more of octyl phenyl polyoxyethylene ether, hexadecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, sodium alpha-olefin sulfonate and polyethylene glycol octyl phenyl ether. The processing method is high in punching yield, and the hole wall is smooth and regular.

A two-fluid cleaning jet nozzle comprises a mixing part mixing two types of externally supplied fluids with each other for preparing a fluid mixture, a straight pipe linearly and tubularly formed along a prescribed accelerating direction toward the surface of a cleaned substance for accelerating the aforementioned fluid mixture received from the mixing part along the aforementioned accelerating direction, and a bent part connected to an outlet of the straight pipe. The bent part has an inner surface communicating with the inner surface of the straight pipe. The inner surface of the bent part defines a convexly bent curved surface to spread outward with respect to a space receiving the fluid mixture injected from the straight pipe.

The objective of the invention to provide a composition that can efficiently remove a photoresist adhering to an edge portion and a back surface of a substrate, in a process of producing a mask whichis used when the substrate is subjected to etching treatment to have an element, a circuit etc., formed thereon using the photoresist. The composition for removing a resist of the present invention isa composition comprising a surfactant and a solvent, wherein the composition contains, as the surfactant, at least the following component (A). The component (A) is that: a polyglycerol derivative represented by the following formula (a): RaO-(C3H5O2Ra)n-Ra(a), wherein n represents the number of the repeating units, and is an integer of 2 to 60; and Ra identically or differently represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-18 hydrocarbon group or a C2-24 acyl group, provided that at least two of the (n+2) number of Ra are C1-18 hydrocarbon groups and / or C2-24 acyl groups.

The invention provides a cleaner device of a cutter without sticking cutting chips to a cutting object material in cutting with a simple structure. In this cleaner device 1, suction force for sucking the periphery of a cutting blade 4 is introduced to a base body 30 of a movable means 8 via a suction pipe 10 and a suction means 9 from an external part. The movable means 8 has the base body 30 installed on the lower end of an angular displacement member 24, and a cover body 31 for covering the side where the base body 30 faces a cutting table 6. The cover body 31 is arranged in a position for covering an intermediate part of the cutting blade 4, and the cutting blade 4 projects to the cutting table 6 side, and a suction port 32 is formed for sucking from the periphery of the cutting blade 4. A sheet material 5 to be cut happens to cause tearing-off and floating due to the cause such as reduction in the suction force to the cutting table 6 side. Since a surface of the cover body 31 approaches the sheet material 5, an increase in a tearing-off and floating degree can be restrained.

An assembly designed to encourage fish to enter a Coanda effect fish pumping system to allow delousing through the pump. The process quickly decelerates the fish in a water tank to their original speed of between 1.5 to 3 feet / second depending on pumping lift for a 10 inch diameter SILKSTREAM™ pump. As the fish guiding tube enters the tank, it is surrounded by a smooth diverging cone slowing the water speed to the original fish speed. The fish are then guided by the tubular assembly away from the water and lice into a second SILKSTREAM™ intake. The current changes within the SILKSTREAM™ Coanda effect pump provide delousing of the fish by orientating the fish in a forward direction as the fish pass through the pump.

A drum-type washing machine of the present invention includes a water tank supported in a main cabinet of a washing machine, a rotary drum housed in the water tank, a motor rotating the rotary drum, a supply valve supplying water to the water tank, an automated detergent dispenser for automatically feeding detergent to the water tank, an operation display unit including an input setting unit and a display, a drain outlet provided in an inner bottom part of the water tank, a drain valve connected to the drain outlet, a clothes quantity detector for detecting a quantity of clothes , and a controller for controlling a series of cycles including wash, rinse, and spin-dry cycles. The controller includes following modes for feeding the detergent by the automated detergent dispenser based on a result of the clothes quantity detector, supplying water using the supply valve, driving the motor to execute a prewash cycle, then draining the water inside the water tank by operating the drain valve, feeding the detergent of an amount less than that in the prewash cycle by the automated detergent dispenser, supplying water using the supply valve, and then executing a main wash cycle.

The invention discloses bicontinuous-phase cleansing oil with effects of cleaning and nourishing skin, and belongs to the technical field of cosmetics. The cleansing oil comprises the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 65-80% of emollient, 1-4% of an oleophylic and hydrophilic component, 0.001-0.1% of an antioxidant, 17-22% of a surfactant, 0.5-8.5% of deionized water, 0.01-0.5% of polyhydric alcohol, 0.01-1.00% of a preservative, and 0.01-0.4% of essence, wherein the oleophylic and hydrophilic component is di-diethoxy diethylene glycol cyclohexane 1,4-dicarboxylate. The water phase, the oil phase and the surfactant stably exist in the same system, that is, the oil phase and the water phase are both continuous phases, and as a coexisting cleansing agent system, both water-soluble components and oil-soluble components can be dissolved, and compared with traditional cleansing water or cleansing oil, the cleansing efficiency is higher; and the added bis-diethoxy diethylene glycol cyclohexane 1,4-dicarboxylate has hydrophilic and oleophylic properties, so that the makeup removing capability is further improved.

In the vicinity of a rim portion of a spin base 5 , a plurality of supports 7 which abut on a bottom rim portion of a substrate W and support the substrate W are formed projecting toward above from the spin base 5 . The substrate W is supported horizontally by the plurality of supports 7 , with a predetermined distance ensured from the spin base 5 which opposes the bottom surface of the substrate W. Into the space which is created between the top surface of the substrate W and an opposing surface 9 a of an atmosphere blocker plate 9 , inert gas is ejected from a plurality of gas ejection outlets 9 b which are formed in the opposing surface 9 a. The inert gas thus supplied to the top surface of the substrate W presses the substrate W against the supports 7 and the substrate W is held at the spin base 5.

The cleaning apparatus for cleaning a cleaning target set in a cleaning tank filled with a washing fluid includes a flow-control unit for generating a predetermined flow of the washing fluid in the cleaning tank; and an ejection unit for ejecting the washing fluid disposed on a flow path of the predetermined flow of the washing fluid. The cleaning apparatus ejects the washing fluid to outside the cleaning tank by using the ejection unit in removing contaminants on a surface of the cleaning target by washing the cleaning target with the washing fluid. Also, a cleaning tank having substantially the same structure as that of the cleaning apparatus is provided. Moreover, a cleaning method implemented using the cleaning apparatus as described above or the like is provided.

An electric vacuum cleaner (10) includes a first dust separation device (F3) configured to separate sucked dust, a first dust collection section (60) for collecting the separated dust, a second dust separation device (100) configured to separate the dust, a dust removing device (90) configured to remove the dust adhering to the second dust separation device (100), a second dust collection section (74) for accumulating the removed dust, a partition wall (61) for zoning the first dust collection section (60) and the second dust collection section (74) and an introduction opening (75) for introducing the removed dust into the second dust collection section (60); the partition wall (61) includes a communication opening (63) for communicating the first dust collection section (60) to the second dust collection section (74) and an opening and closing member (76) for closing either of the introduction opening (75) or the communication opening (63) and switching the closing to the other by rotating, and the opening and closing member (76) closes the introduction opening (75) with a negative pressure by an electric fan (33) and closes the communication opening (63) by its own weight when the electric fan (33) is not driven.