The invention discloses a single-phase bidirectional continuously adjustable static reactive power compensator, the compensator comprises a
control system and a compensation loop, the compensation loop is connected on a
phase line and a null line, and a high-pass filter composed of a filtering reactor and a filtering
capacitor is arranged between the
phase line and the null line; the compensationloop also comprises a
transformer, a first power switch is arranged between a primary side positive end of the
transformer and the filtering reactor, and a second power switch is arranged between theprimary side positive end of the
transformer and the null line; a
capacitance compensation circuit and a
reactance compensation circuit, arranged in parallel, are set between a
secondary side positiveend of the transformer and the filtering reactor; and the first power switch, the second power switch, a
capacitance power switch and the
reactance power switch are all controlled by the
control system to realize on and off. The single-phase bidirectional continuously adjustable static reactive power compensator provided by the invention solves a defect that
capacitor compensation cannot be adjusted continuously, and further improves
system stability in combination with the
advantage of accurate compensation of the static reactive power compensator.