The invention discloses a VSG control method based on parameter self-adaption and
hybrid energy storage SOC adjustment. From the perspective of improving
power grid frequency fluctuation under
new energy grid connection, important factors such as an action mechanism of a virtual rotor
angular frequency variation and a change rate, influence of rotational
inertia and a damping coefficient on VSG
power frequency response output characteristics, SOC balance adjustment of
hybrid energy storage and the like are comprehensively considered; according to the method, the
adaptive control of VSG parameters and the coordinated control of the
hybrid energy storage SOC are realized, so that the purposes of reducing the
response time and overshoot of VSG
power frequency output, reducing the decrease amplitude of the SOC of the energy storage
system and reducing the frequency fluctuation of a
power grid in a transient process are achieved. Compared with a traditional VSG control method, the dynamic response capability of the VSG can be effectively enhanced, the service life of an energy storage
system is prolonged, the transient stability of a
power grid is improved, and the method has important guiding significance and
engineering application value for design and optimization of a VSG controller.