This invention discloses a method for correcting
harmonic limits in an electrified railway
traction power supply system. First, a two-port
network model of
harmonic propagation along the line is constructed. Then, based on the load
harmonic equivalent model and differences in locomotive
load capacity,
voltage level, and
power factor, a locomotive
harmonic model is built, and all parameters are converted to the high-
voltage side of the
traction transformer. The harmonic
voltage generated at the
traction substation and the harmonic voltage generated at the grid side after the injection of harmonic current at the
traction substation, as well as their ratio, are calculated. Then, based on the two-port
network model of harmonic propagation along the line, the grid-side harmonic current is calculated. Finally, based on the grid-side harmonic current, the
amplification factor of the grid-side output harmonic current relative to the
traction substation input harmonic current is calculated, and the
national standard corrected harmonic limit is calculated based on the
amplification factor. This invention provides a method for correcting harmonic limits at the traction substation side, correcting the harmonic limit standard at the traction substation side of the line, and ensuring that the grid-side output harmonic current meets the national harmonic standard limits.