The invention discloses an intelligent parking lot management and control system based on an RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technique. The intelligent parking lot management and control system comprises an automobile information server, a management and control server, a carport control device, a communication network, a display navigation device, an anti-metal RFID tag, a remote distance sensor, an RFID reader and a short-message gateway, wherein the display navigation device comprises a display controller, a communication module and a display screen and is connected with the management and control server through the communication module; and the carport control device comprises a carport lock controller, a communication module and a carport lock and is connected with the management and control server through the communication module. By utilizing the system, the automobile information can be automatically acquired, so that an automobile is prevented from stopping and swiping a card when arriving and leaving a parking lot, the intelligentization degree is high, the service efficiency is improved, the management cost is reduced, mistakes caused by human factors are reduced to the maximum extent, and the use efficiency of the parking lot is greatly improved; with precise carport navigation, the parking time of an automobile owner is saved; the automobile owner can pick the automobile more conveniently as the carport is informed to the automobile owner; and the carport merely belongs to the owner and is controlled automatically with in-place distinguished guest service.