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30results about How to "Neat seedlings" patented technology

Seedling raising method for oil-used peony seeds

The invention discloses a seedling raising method for oil-used peony seeds. The method comprises the steps of (1) selecting seeds; (2) soaking the seeds for disinfecting; (3) treating the oil-used peony seeds of step (2) by using cold plasma generated by atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge for 50-60 seconds; (4) preparing a treatment solution containing 0.25mg / L of gibberellin, 2mg / L of indoleacetic acid and 3mg / L of calcium chloride; (5) performing variable temperature stratification: mixing the oil-used peony seeds treated in step (3) with fine sand, perlite and vermiculite in a ratio of 1:(3-5):(1-2):(1-2), adjusting the humidity to 40-50%, and performing variable temperature stratification in a constant temperature incubator according to three stages; (6) sowing; and (7) performing seedling management. By adopting the seedling raising method for the oil-used peony seeds, seed dormancy can be effectively broken during breeding, so that seeds are quickly germinated, germination of seeds is accelerated, the emergence rate of seeds is improved, the emergence time is shortened, the emergence is even, and the growth indexes of young seedlings such as fresh weight, plant height, root system and the like are improved to different degrees; and the method does not have pollution to the environment.
Owner:芜湖市丹洋现代农业科技发展有限公司

Cucurbit and vegetable breeding substrate and production method thereof

ActiveCN102696427ASufficient fertilizer effectNutritional diversityCultivating equipmentsPhosphateSprayer
The invention discloses a cucurbit and vegetable breeding substrate. A production method of the cucurbit and vegetable breeding substrate comprises steps of (1) mixing grass carbon, fermented biogas residues, bio-organic fertilizers and the like; (2) adding ammonium sulphate, potassium sulphate, monoammonium phosphate, manganous sulfate, boric acid and the like to a sprayer containing water and stirring uniformly fully for use; and (3) sieving the bio-organic fertilizers in the step (1) and enabling the bio-organic fertilizers to sink into other materials of the step (1) except the bio-organic fertilizers, adding the mixture solution of step (2) into the mixture of the step (1), turning and mixing once, using a square-hole screen to sieve once till all mixtures pass the screen, adding proper water, continuing to turn and stir three times, using a plastic film to cover mixtures for stack and smothering for 48 hours after completion of preparation, sampling, and performing quantitative package after inspection. The substrate has good fertilizer effects, releases nutrition slowly and is disease resistant, degeneration resistant, comprehensive in nutrition and good in pertinency. The germinate rate and seedling emergence rate of seeds are improved, seedlings are strong and free from excessive growth, soaked roots, dwarf and mummification, blossom buds of seedlings are differentiated normally, and characteristics, the yield and the quality of agricultural products are guaranteed.
Owner:宁夏天瑞绿色种业有限公司

Method for cultivating semi-annual high-rosin pinus massoniana lamb seedlings in nutrient bags

The invention relates to a method for cultivating semi-annual high-rosin pinus massoniana lamb seedlings in nutrient bags, and belongs to the field of technologies for cultivating forest tree seedlings. The method includes steps of selecting garden land; preparing the garden land; selecting the nutrient bags; preparing nutrient soil; filling the nutrient soil in the bags; sowing seeds and accelerating germination of the seeds; transplanting seedlings into the bags; managing the seedlings; discharging the seedlings out of gardens. The method particularly includes that the nursery garden land is built in south regions of the south subtropics or tropical regions with sufficient sunlight, and the seeds and fine river sand are sufficiently and uniformly mixed with one another and are scattered in seedling beds; the nutrient soil is filled in the bags, then the seedlings are transplanted into the bags when seed cases of the seedlings are about to fall or soon after the seed cases of the seedlings just fall off, a series of seedling management measures including water management, fertilization and pest control are carried out, and then the seedlings can be discharged from the gardens when the heights of the seedlings reach 15cm at least and the ground diameters of the seedlings reach 0.15cm at least. The method with the technology has the advantages of short seedling cultivation period, low cost, neat seedlings and high survival rate.
Owner:GUANGDONG ACAD OF FORESTRY

Seeding equipment and building method of bupleurum chinense growth farmland ecosystem

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and particularly discloses seeding equipment and a building method of a bupleurum chinense growth farmland ecosystem. The seeding equipment comprises a traction frame, a seeding assembly and a blowing device; the traction frame is connected with a traction vehicle, automatic seeding can be realized, and the labor intensity is reduced; the seeding assembly comprises a hopper installed on the traction frame and a plurality of material guiding mechanisms installed on the hopper; a plurality of discharging openings are formed in the hopper in a first direction; the discharging openings are connected with the material guiding mechanisms in a one-to-one correspondence mode; the distance between every two adjacent material guiding mechanisms is equal; the material guiding mechanisms are used for guiding seeds in the hopper to the ground and can guarantee that after the seeds emerge, seedlings are tidy and uniform in density; an airinlet is formed in one of the two opposite side walls of the hopper and an air outlet is formed in the other side wall of the hopper; and the blowing device communicates with the air inlet and is used for blowing air into the hopper, so impurities mixed in the seeds are removed through the blowing device and the screening procedure before seeding is omitted.
Owner:山西优培优选种植有限公司

Seedling-raising method for increasing high-density survival rate of stem-cutting polygonum multiflorum

InactiveCN107278593AEfficient seedling cultivationNeat seedlingsCultivating equipmentsHorticultureHigh densityEngineering
The invention discloses a seedling-raising method for increasing the high-density survival rate of stem-cutting polygonum multiflorum, which is a technology used for increasing the survival rate of stem-cutting polygonum multiflorum in unit area. The technology is characterized in that upper and lower cuts of cutting strips are cut into smooth and oblique-smooth states and located from the closest stem node about 2-3 cm and 1.5-2 cm respectively; tap water or a solution of a rooting powder is utilized for soaking the cutting strips to the height of 3-5 cm above the lower cuts for 15 min and respectively cutting the cutting strips according to the presence of fibrous roots on the lower cuts; and inserting the cutting strips until the node closest to the lower cuts to be inserted into a seedbed substrate, depth being 2.5-4 cm and row spacing being 2 cm. The rooting powder (with the concentration of 25g/7.5kg water) is invented by Yongj Zhongshan Fertilizer Industry Co., Ltd. (GB/T17419-2010, amino acid greater than or equal to 100g/L, Fe+Zn+B greater than or equal to 20g/L). The seedling-raising method for promoting the high-density survival rate of stem-cutting polygonum multiflorum has the following beneficial effects: before cutting, steps of soil selection and preparation and steps of watering, film covering, daily management after cutting are performed such that polygonum multiflorum stems are neatly cut into seedbeds in a highly-efficient manner; and a solid foundation is laid for large-area promotion and cultivation of polygonum multiflorum.
Owner:十堰市农业科学院

A kind of method for growing seedlings of peony seeds for oil

The invention discloses a seedling raising method for oil-used peony seeds. The method comprises the steps of (1) selecting seeds; (2) soaking the seeds for disinfecting; (3) treating the oil-used peony seeds of step (2) by using cold plasma generated by atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge for 50-60 seconds; (4) preparing a treatment solution containing 0.25mg / L of gibberellin, 2mg / L of indoleacetic acid and 3mg / L of calcium chloride; (5) performing variable temperature stratification: mixing the oil-used peony seeds treated in step (3) with fine sand, perlite and vermiculite in a ratio of 1:(3-5):(1-2):(1-2), adjusting the humidity to 40-50%, and performing variable temperature stratification in a constant temperature incubator according to three stages; (6) sowing; and (7) performing seedling management. By adopting the seedling raising method for the oil-used peony seeds, seed dormancy can be effectively broken during breeding, so that seeds are quickly germinated, germination of seeds is accelerated, the emergence rate of seeds is improved, the emergence time is shortened, the emergence is even, and the growth indexes of young seedlings such as fresh weight, plant height, root system and the like are improved to different degrees; and the method does not have pollution to the environment.
Owner:芜湖市丹洋现代农业科技发展有限公司

Cucurbit and vegetable breeding substrate and production method thereof

ActiveCN102696427BSufficient fertilizer effectNutritional diversityCultivating equipmentsSprayerPhosphate
The invention discloses a cucurbit and vegetable breeding substrate. A production method of the cucurbit and vegetable breeding substrate comprises steps of (1) mixing grass carbon, fermented biogas residues, bio-organic fertilizers and the like; (2) adding ammonium sulphate, potassium sulphate, monoammonium phosphate, manganous sulfate, boric acid and the like to a sprayer containing water and stirring uniformly fully for use; and (3) sieving the bio-organic fertilizers in the step (1) and enabling the bio-organic fertilizers to sink into other materials of the step (1) except the bio-organic fertilizers, adding the mixture solution of step (2) into the mixture of the step (1), turning and mixing once, using a square-hole screen to sieve once till all mixtures pass the screen, adding proper water, continuing to turn and stir three times, using a plastic film to cover mixtures for stack and smothering for 48 hours after completion of preparation, sampling, and performing quantitative package after inspection. The substrate has good fertilizer effects, releases nutrition slowly and is disease resistant, degeneration resistant, comprehensive in nutrition and good in pertinency. The germinate rate and seedling emergence rate of seeds are improved, seedlings are strong and free from excessive growth, soaked roots, dwarf and mummification, blossom buds of seedlings are differentiated normally, and characteristics, the yield and the quality of agricultural products are guaranteed.
Owner:宁夏天瑞绿色种业有限公司

Seedling culture method for potatoes

The invention discloses a seedling culture method for potatoes. The seedling culture method includes the steps of 1, seed potato selection; 2, warm water seed soaking and flushing; 3, seed potato treatment, wherein whole seed potatoes are mixed with bactericide, a nutrient solution and fertilizer, sealing is conducted, and the seed potatoes are subjected to germination accelerating in a greenhouse at the temperature of 15 DEG C to 25 DEG C to be germinated; 4, nutrition pot greenhouse seedling culture, wherein nutrition pots are formed at a time by mixing and extruding of smashed straw, micro element fertilizer and floury soil according to the weight ratio of 1:1:2, degradable net bags are arranged outside the nutrition pots, potato tuber putting holes are reserved in the middle portions of the nutrition pots, germinated seed potatoes are put in the potato tuber putting holes, and the holes are sealed by the floury soil; 5, field transplanting, wherein after growing to 5 cm to 7 cm, the seedlings can be transplanted to a field. According to the seedling culture method for the potatoes, the germination rate of the seed potatoes is increased, development of root systems is promoted, seedling emergence of the potatoes is in order, the seedling emergence rate is high, the seedling culture course is rapid, it is guaranteed that seedlings of the potatoes are cultured in the greenhouse one month ahead of winter and then transplanted to the field, the potatoes can come into the market in advance, the disease-resistant and harmful-bacterium-preventing capacity of the potatoes is improved, and the seedling emergence quality of the seed potato seedlings is guaranteed.
Owner:赵新友

A seedling-raising substrate composition with rape straw as main raw material and its application

The invention belongs to the technical field agricultural farming and relates to a seedling cultivation matrix composition with rape stalks as main raw materials and application of the seedling cultivation matrix composition. The volume ratio of the rape stalks, rural soil and vermiculite in a seedling cultivation matrix is 2-4:1-3:4-6. According to measurement of pure nutrients, inorganic fertilizers of the seedling cultivation matrix composition of 10m <3> comprise, by weight, 110-180g of nitrogen, 30-60g of phosphorus pentoxide and 60-120g of potassium oxide. The seedling cultivation matrix composition is wide in source of the raw materials, low in cost, easy to process, high in emergence rate, free of disease and pest injury, complete in nutrient type and reasonable in matching and enables local materials to be use. Compared with the prior art, rice seedlings, rape seedlings and cotton seedlings are cultivated by the composition and come out evenly, the average emergence rate of the rice seedlings, the average emergence rate of the rape seedlings and the average emergence rate of the cotton seedlings are improved by 5%, 7% and 6% respectively and averagely, the quality is good, seedling recovering time is short after the seedlings are transplanted, and the survival rate of the rice seedlings, the survival rate of the rape seedlings and the survival rate of the cotton seedlings are improved by 7%, 9% and 4% respectively and averagely.
Owner:HUAZHONG AGRI UNIV
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