The invention discloses a coaxial high-frequency high-power
microwave device, which comprises a
circular waveguide sleeve and an inner conductor coaxial with the
circular waveguide sleeve. A high-frequency structure is arranged in the
circular waveguide sleeve. The high-frequency structure is sequentially provided with a reflection region, a beam current pre-modulation region, a
phase modulation region and a
beam wave conversion region which are coaxial in the
electron beam transmission direction. The reflection region, the beam pre-modulation region, the
phase modulation region and the beam-wave conversion region are respectively provided with annular groove-shaped cavities at the corresponding positions of the sleeve wall of the circular
waveguide sleeve and the inner conductor, and thecavities at the corresponding positions of the sleeve wall of the circular
waveguide sleeve and the inner conductor form a reflection cavity, beam pre-modulation cavities a
phase modulation cavity andbeam-wave conversion cavities. An annular collector protruding inwards in the radial direction is arranged behind the
beam wave conversion region. An annular
electron beam with the
voltage of 400kV and the current of 9.0kA is transmitted in the
microwave device under the guidance of an axial
magnetic field with the
magnetic field intensity of 1.2T, and 70GHz high-frequency high-power microwaves are generated. By adopting the coaxial high-frequency high-power
microwave device, high-frequency high-power microwaves can be generated, and the microwave generation efficiency can be improved.