31 results about "5 α reductase" patented technology

The invention provides the use of an extract of a plant of the genus Elephantorrhiza and at least one compound selected from quercitin-3′-O-glucoside, trans-3-O-galloyl-3,3′,5,5′,7-pentahydroxyflavan, taxifolin-3′-O-glucoside, catechin and epicatechin in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). The mode of action is by a route selected from blocking the conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone by inhibiting the 5α-reductase enzyme or by reducing oxidative stress or both.

There is provided a hair tonic comprising at least two of an inhibitor against 5α reductase type 2, an inhibitor against transforming growth factor β2, and an inhibitor against caspase-3; a method comprising screening for at least two of inhibition against 5α reductase type 2, inhibition against transforming growth factor β2, and inhibition against caspase-3, or comprising screening for inhibition against caspase-3 and then for apoptosis inhibition, and a hair loss inhibitor having the effect of inhibiting caspase-3, and a hair loss inhibitor having the effect of inhibiting caspase-3 and of inhibiting apoptosis.

The present invention relates to a composition for topical application for preventing hair loss and stimulating hair growth having a 5α-reductase suppressant and minoxidil. The composition for topical application for preventing hair loss and stimulating hair growth according to the present invention provides equal or superior hair loss prevention and hair growth stimulation effects while using a much smaller dosage than conventional compositions which use oral 5α-reductase inhibitors and minoxidil alone or together.

An isolated steroidogenesis modified cell comprising one or more steroid biosynthesis knock down nucleic acid operatively linked to a promoter, wherein the steroid biosynthesis knock down nucleic acid reduces the expression of a gene selected from the group CYP21A2, CYP11A1, CYP17A1, CYP19A1, 3-βHSD1, 3-βHSD2, 17-βHSD1, StAR, HMGR, CYP11B2, CYP11B1, 5α-Reductase 2, SULT1E1, CYP3A4 and UTG1A1, wherein the cell comprises reduced expression of one or more of said genes. The cells are useful for identifying endocrine disruptors. Accordingly, the disclosure includes in a further aspect a screening assay for identifying an endocrine disruptor comprising:a) contacting a cell described herein with a test substance;b) determining a level of at least one steroid or steroidogenic gene mRNA or enzyme activity;wherein a modulation in the level of the at least one steroid or steroidogenic gene mRNA or enzyme activity compared to a control is indicative that the test substance is an endocrine disruptor.

The invention relates to the technical field of 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, and provides applications of a cornflower inflorescence active part in serving as a medicine for preparing the 5-alpha reductase inhibitor. According to the technical scheme, the cornflower inflorescence active part is further refined through a modern separation technology and an activity research method, the cornflower inflorescence active part has a relatively good inhibition effect for the activity of the 5-alpha reductase, and meanwhile, the cornflower inflorescence active part adopted in the invention is a pure green plant extract, thus being safe and non-toxic and being remarkable in effect in inhibiting the activity of the 5-alpha reductase.

Causes of hair loss have not been completely clarified and still remain unknown in many points. However, it appears that hair loss is partly caused by a mechanism wherein androgenic hormones in the scalp become active via the activation of DHT hormone by 5α-reductase and thus the activity of cells in hair roots is lost.In the present invention, an antibody, said antibody being obtained by inoculating a female bird with 5α-reductase or DHT as an antigen, is administered to the scalp so that the activity of DHT is suppressed and the activity of cells in hair roots is elevated. This antibody can be used in the form of a composition together with other component(s), for example, as a hair tonic together with another hair growth promoter.