The invention relates to an unmanned vehicle time sharing renting system comprising an on-board terminal, a user intelligent terminal, and a management platform. The on-board terminal is used for data communication with the management platform by a mobile terminal mobile Internet, and the user intelligent terminal is used for data communication with the management platform. The user intelligent terminal is used to realize vehicle use, order canceling operation, vehicle return operation, automatic charging operation, and vehicle operation track data recording and storing operation of a user, and the management platform is used to acquire vehicle violation information of a vehicle by an application program third-party interface, and is used to process an accident, and in addition, the management platform is capable of discriminating different time periods effectively, and then a vehicle idleness ratio is reduced to the lowest point.