The embodiment of the invention provides a storage device, a tape memory and a storage
system, and belongs to the technical field of storage, two sides of a magnetic head of the storage device are provided with
cutting edges, the
cutting edges can scrape air moving along with a
data tape in a read-write state, a low-pressure area is formed between the
data tape and the magnetic head to enable the
data tape to be close to the magnetic head, and low
flying height is achieved. And the read-write efficiency and the read-write precision are improved. The adjusting structures are arranged on the two sides of the magnetic head, each adjusting structure is provided with an arc-shaped face protruding towards the data band, when the data band moves, air is brought into the space between the data band and the adjusting structures to form a gas interval, gas in the gas interval generates a
positive pressure effect to support the data band, and the envelope angle and acting force between the data band and the magnetic head are adjusted. The envelope angle and the acting force between the data tape and the magnetic head can be adjusted in a self-adaptive mode through the adjusting structure, it can be guaranteed that low
flight height and high read-write efficiency and precision are achieved in the read-write state, the acting force between the data tape and the magnetic head can be reduced in the tape rewinding state, and abrasion between the data tape and the magnetic head is relieved.