The invention provides a low-altitude traffic operation control method and
system based on moving block. The method comprises the following steps: layering an airspace according to aircraft type performance and service types for the vertical take-off and landing aircraft, and distributing corresponding entering and leaving areas according to
flight height layers of the aircraft; quasi-moving block is introduced into a low-altitude
traffic system, an air
route network and operation rules are designed, a free area-buffer area-block area three-level space structure of an aircraft is dynamically constructed according to the state of the aircraft, when the front aircraft occupies a certain block area, the first area in front of the block area is a buffer area, and the second area in front of the block area is a block area. The second zone in front of the blocking zone is a
free zone, the aircraft flies in the
free zone according to the current speed, and the aircraft is selected for braking in the
buffer zone according to the
braking distance obtained through calculation. According to the method, the braking curve is generated by dynamically dividing'free area-buffer area-block area 'and combining the braking performance, so that the safety redundancy is increased, and the safety and airspace
utilization rate is improved.