This invention relates to the field of data storage technology, providing an 8.5T non-volatile
random access memory (
NVSRAM)
cell, a memory, and a data storage method. It combines 6T SRAM cells connected to an isolation
transistor to form an
NVSRAM cell. This method uses fewer transistors, has a smaller
chip area, and achieves
high cell storage density. The
data retrieval process of the
NVSRAM cell does not require power-down of the
SRAM cell,
discharge of the data nodes, or power-on of the
SRAM cell. The retrieval process is completed simply by writing data 0 to the data nodes QB of all SRAM cells, writing data 1 to the data nodes Q, and then opening the isolation
transistor to write the data from the FLASH cell to the
SRAM cell. This retrieval method is simple and efficient, simplifies the design of related
peripheral circuits, and effectively reduces the
chip manufacturing cost of NVSRAM.