The invention relates to the field of disease aided diagnosis, in particular to a diabetic typing kit, and discloses application of one or multiple of HNF1B gene, PDX1 gene, PAX6 gene, MADD gene, NKX2-2 gene, INSR gene, SRR gene, ND1 gene and SRIT1 gene in human whole genome in preparing diabetic typing products. The diabetic typing kit comprises a primer pair for amplifying SNP loci of one or multiple of the HNF1B gene, the PDX1 gene, the PAX6 gene, the MADD gene, the NKX2-2 gene, the INSR gene, the SRR gene, the ND1 gene or the SRIT1 gene. By the diabetic typing kit, the technical defect that current II-type diabetic typing is time-consuming, labor-consuming and incomplete can be overcome.