The invention discloses a multifunctional upright physical fitness testing instrument which comprises a frame, a sensor, an automatic lifting mechanism and a display screen integral control system, wherein the sensor, the automatic lifting mechanism and the display screen integral control system are all mounted on the frame; the sensor comprises a first sensor, a second sensor, a third sensor, a fourth sensor, a fifth sensor, a sixth sensor, a seventh sensor and an eighth sensor; the automatic lifting mechanism comprises a motor, a coupling, a roller screw rod, a screw rod screw nut, a straight line guide track, a guide track sliding block, a guide track sliding plate and a back plate. Due to adoption of the display screen integral control system and a modularized structure, an integral structure of multiple functions and automatic sensation is achieved, the device has a shoulder joint mode, a pull-up upward mode, a rapid squatting mode, a mode of rising legs at an original place, anda mode of squatting at a wall, is diverse in function and is high in intelligence degree, physical fitness planning can be made according to demands of customers selves, and automatic timing can be achieved.