The invention relates to the technical field of bioengineering, in particular to a recombinant halophilic bacterium for producing PHBV by using acetate as a single
carbon source and application of the recombinant halophilic bacterium. The expression and / or activity of 2-methyl citrate synthetase and
succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor 2 of the recombinant
halophilic bacteria provided by the invention are reduced, 3-hydroxyvaleric acid
synthetic genes scpA and scpB are overexpressed, an ADP-dependent
acetyl coenzyme A synthetase
gene acd is overexpressed, and a
heterologous monocarboxylic acid
transporter gene mctC is expressed. The strain can generate PHBV without adding precursors such as propionic acid and
valeric acid,
acetic acid or acetate can be used as a sole
carbon source to produce PHBV, the yield is close to that when glucose is used as a
carbon source, and the problems that the added precursor substances have certain
toxicity, so that the growth of thalli is influenced, and the yield is reduced are solved; environmental
pollution caused by addition of precursor substances is avoided, and meanwhile, the
fermentation production cost of the PHBV is effectively reduced.