The invention discloses a
crop canopy three-dimensional
reconstruction method based on track generation type space
information acquisition, relates to the technical field of
plant three-dimensional reconstruction, can adapt to different user requirements and
plant characteristics by setting a plurality of multi-view shooting track
modes, breaks through the limitation of traditional horizontal surround shooting, and improves the reconstruction efficiency. Complete images of overlook, look-up and side middle and lower parts can be obtained,
information loss of the top and the bottom of a three-dimensional model is made up, and the reconstruction effect of crops with complex structures, such as
vine plants, is greatly improved. Meanwhile, coordinate
discretization and
inverse kinematics solution are carried out on a continuous track, the track is converted into an
executable instruction of a mechanical arm, and an acquisition device is driven to move and
shoot, so that
plant shaking caused by rotation of a rotary table is avoided, non-rigid deformation in an
image sequence is reduced, and the defects of
ghosting, trailing, local data missing and the like in three-dimensional
point cloud are effectively eliminated. And a more reliable three-dimensional data support is provided for
crop phenotype analysis, pest and
disease detection and the like.