A method for producing an enriched
population of human MSCs, comprising culturing isolated MSCs in xeno-
free medium to at least 80% confluence, followed by treatment with a priming agent: erastin,
sulfasalazine, or a combination thereof, to produce expanded MSCs positive for CD73, CD90, and CD105. A method is also provided for treating or preventing
tissue damage or dysfunction, comprising the aforementioned method involving priming of human MSCs with a
low dose of a priming agent. Further, a composition comprising primed MSCs and a
cell culture medium
system including the priming agent. Accordingly, the low-
dose FINs offer a novel approach as a priming agent in large-scale
stem cell expansion process. And the primed MSCs after low-
dose FINs treatment could be applied to
transplantation into oxidative and inflammatory microenvironments.