The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery and in particular relates to an air-sweeping type grape vine earth cleaner. The air-sweeping type grape vine earth cleaner comprises a mainrack, an earth cleaning hairbrush assembly, an earth cleaning fan assembly, a scraper assembly, two universal wheels and two depth limiting wheels. The main rack comprises a rack, a three-point connector, a gearbox, an air outlet position adjusting outer square tube, an air outlet position adjusting inner square tube and air outlet level angle adjusting guide rails; the earth cleaning hairbrush assembly comprises a hairbrush belt pulley, a hairbrush belt, a belt tensioning wheel, a hairbrush body, a lifting plate, a lifting plate balanced round tube, a hairbrush body shaft bearing block, a hydraulic cylinder and a hairbrush shaft; the earth cleaning fan assembly comprises a fan, a fan belt pulley, a fan belt, an air pipe, an air outlet and an air outlet adjusting device; and the scraper assembly comprises a scraper, a scraper supporting round tube and a scraper fixing sleeve. According to the tool, the earth cleaning uniformity can be effectively ensured, the labor intensity is alleviated, and rural income is increased.