87results about How to "Improve soil loosening efficiency" patented technology

The invention discloses a green belt scarifier for road construction, comprising a cantilever scarifying component, a telescopic driving component, a lifting driving component, a bearing frame and a detecting component; the front end of the bearing frame is provided with the detecting component; the lifting driving component is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the bearing frame; the telescopic driving component is arranged at the lower end of the lifting driving component; the cantilever scarifying component is arranged on the left of the telescopic scarifying component; the detecting component controls the lifting driving component such that the cantilever scarifying component and the telescopic driving component can be raised from bottom to top to form a first receptacle; the detecting component controls the telescopic driving component such that the first receptacle can telescope from left to right to form a second receptacle; the second receptacle is arranged inside the bearing frame. The green belt scarifier for road construction provides mechanical scarifying for a green belt after road construction and avoids the pole obstacles in the green belt, such as streetlamp poles and utility poles; scarifying efficiency is effectively improved for the green belt after road construction, and planting of plants in the green belt in late stage is facilitated.

A crawler-type self-walking tending machine for an oil-tea camellia forest comprises a chassis rack, a crawler-type self-walking mechanism is arranged under the chassis rack, a diesel power system, a driver seat, an operation desk, a hydraulic oil pump in driving connection with the diesel power system and a hydraulic oil tank supplying oil to the hydraulic oil pump are installed on the chassis rack, the diesel power system drives the crawler-type self-walking mechanism to move on the ground, and a movable operating handle of the crawler-type self-walking mechanism is installed on the operation desk. The crawler-type self-walking tending machine is characterized in that a mowing and smashing work head and a deep tillage combined operation head are hinged to the front end and the rear end of the chassis rack respectively. The crawler-type self-walking tending machine for the oil-tea camellia forest conducts mechanical meticulous tending on planting soil of the oil-tea camellia forest, can complete tending operation of completing mowing, grass smashing and deep tillage soil turning, improves the efficiency of tending the oil-tea camellia forest and relieves manual labor intensity.

The invention discloses a ripper for crop planting, which comprises a first supporting frame, wherein a hanging plate is horizontally arranged on one side at the top end of the first supporting frame,a motor is arranged at the upper end of the hanging plate, the lower end of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft through an output end, a connecting rod is arranged on the side wall of the outer end of a rotating shaft, a ripping rod is arranged on one side of the connecting rod, a spring is arranged inside a fixing rod, a shock absorption rod is arranged at the upper end of the spring, the hanging plate is arranged on one side at the top end of a second supporting frame, a connecting plate is arranged on the side wall at the bottom of the hanging plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is connected with a folding rod, one end of the folding rod is connected with and installed on the side wall of the outer end of a shaft sleeve, the motor is arranged inside the shaft sleeve, the output end of the motor is connected with a rotating rod, and the outer end of the rotating rod is provided with ripping blades. The ripper for crop planting first rips soil by use of the ripping blades and then stirs and rips the soil by use of the ripping rod; after two ripping of the soil, the soil is more loose and the permeability of the soil is better, which is of great benefit to crop planting.

The invention discloses a multi-functional peanut seeder and a summer-peanut disaster reducing and efficiency improving cultivation method using the multi-functional peanut seeder. The multi-functional peanut seeder includes a tractor and a rack which is mounted at the rear end of the tractor, wherein a soil loosening device, a fertilizer laying device, a ridging device, a seeding apparatus, a seed coating agent spraying device, a seed burying device, a water hose laying device, a herbicide spraying device, a film mulching device, a perforating device and an earthing device are successively arranged on the rack from front to rear. The summer-peanut disaster reducing and efficiency improving cultivation method includes the steps of cleaning stubble in a race against time, loosening the soil, laying fertilizer, conducting ridging, conducting seeding, spraying seed coating agents, burying seeds, laying water hoses, spraying herbicide, conducting film mulching, punching and earthing, and conducting drip irrigation under mulch. The multi-functional peanut seeder and the summer-peanut disaster reducing and efficiency improving cultivation method using the multi-functional peanut seeder have the advantages of auto slotting, reducing the input of the human body, and reducing the labor intensity.

The present invention discloses a soil-loosening weeding machine. The soil-loosening weeding machine comprises a locomotive travelling device, a soil loosening device, a weeding device and a grass collecting device; the travelling device is a fuel locomotive suitable for installing various soil loosening devices; the soil loosening device includes a lifting rotating roller and soil loosening teeth; the weeding device includes a rotatable spike-tooth harrow and spike-tooth wheels installed on the spike-tooth harrow; and the grass collecting device comprises a storage box and an exhaust fan. Thesoil-loosening weeding machine provided by the present invention is convenient for operation, can adjust the soil loosening depth according to crops to be planted, can remove weeds on cultivated landwhile loosening soil in the cultivated land, integrates soil loosening and weeding, has high efficiency, and improves the level of agricultural modernization in China.

The invention discloses a scraper knife device for an engineering machine. The scraper knife device comprises a device body, a driving oil cylinder is arranged on one side wall of the device body, a scraper knife is connected to the driving oil cylinder through a supporting rod, and the supporting rod is of a hollow structure; a roller is further arranged on the side wall of the lower side of thedevice body, an installing groove is formed in the side wall of one side of the scraper knife, and the supporting rod is inserted into the installing groove; an installing block is arranged on the side wall of one side of the supporting rod located in the installing groove, and the installing block is of a hollow structure; a reel is rotationally connected to the interior of the installing block,a plurality of through holes are formed in the side wall of the installing block, and a clamping block matched with each through hole is arranged in the corresponding through hole in an inserted mode.The scraper knife device is simple in structure and convenient to use, the scraper knife can be easily disassembled from the supporting rod so as to meet the cleaning or maintenance or replacement operation; meanwhile, scraper teeth of the scraper knife can move in a reciprocating mode, soil can be loosened conveniently, and the certain protective effect on the scraper knife is achieved.

The invention discloses a garden pot culture device with soil loosening structures. The garden pot culture device comprises a support and a garden pot culture shell. A watering guide pipe is arranged on the support, a circular ring is arranged in the center of the top of the pot culture shell, the bottom surface of the circular ring is fixed onto the bottom wall of the pot culture shell by the aid of ribs, a circular ring guide rail groove is formed in the center of the outer ring surface of the circular ring, a circular ring groove is formed in the top of the inner wall surface of a side wall of the pot culture shell, a rotary block is arranged in the circular ring guide rail groove, a movable block is arranged in the circular ring groove, a small motor is arranged in the movable block, a rotary shaft lever is arranged between a spindle of the small motor and the rotary block, a rotary action circular ring is arranged on the bottom wall of the circular ring groove, a rotary driving motor is arranged on the support, a driving gear is fixed onto a spindle of the rotary driving motor, a tooth space is arranged on the outer ring surface of the rotary action circular ring, and small soil loosening shovels are uniformly fixed to the surface of the rotary shaft lever. The garden pot culture device has the advantages that the garden pot culture device is reasonable in structure arrangement, and the soil loosening efficiency can be effectively improved; the soil loosening comprehensiveness can be effectively guaranteed, and the garden pot culture device is good in service stability and practicality and high in applicability.

The invention provides a portable automatic soil loosening flowerpot. The portable automatic soil loosening flowerpot comprises a flowerpot module and a soil loosening module; horizontal sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of a flowerpot body; the soil loosening module comprises telescopic springs; one end of each telescopic spring is a fixed end; the other end of each telescopic spring is a movable end; each group of the telescopic springs which are arranged vertically are connected with one another through wires; a switch is arranged between each wire and a power supply; a soil loosening rod is assembled between each group of the sliding grooves in a sliding manner; the portable automatic soil loosening flowerpot is the device that the soil loosening rods which are buried in thesoil in the flowerpot are driven to stir through the shrinkage of energized springs, so that the soil looses under the action of stirring, meanwhile, by matching small-amplitude vibration of a vibrating motor, the root of a potted plant can also be prevented from being damaged and the soil in the flowerpot is prevented from splashing out.

The invention discloses an efficient soil loosening device for planting juicy peaches. The efficient soil loosening device comprises a base plate. A spraying box, a soil loosening box and a water boxare arranged at the top of the base plate in sequence; a compression cylinder and a compression mechanism located at one side of the compression cylinder are arranged in the spraying box, a first partition plate is arranged between the compression cylinder and the compression mechanism, a piston is arranged in the compression cylinder, a linkage rod is arranged at the side, close to the compression mechanism, of the piston, and the portion, extending to the outside of the first partition plate, of the other end of the linkage rod is provided with the compression mechanism; a spraying pipe extending to the outside of the base plate is arranged at the bottom of the compression cylinder, a pressure valve is arranged at one side of the spraying pipe, a spraying head is arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe, the compression mechanism comprises a gear rack, several gear grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in both ends of the inner wall of the gear rack, and gears matchedwith the gear grooves are arranged in the gear rack. The efficient soil loosening device has the advantages that soil is sprayed with water, so that the soil is wetted, soil loosening claws continuously turn over the soil, hard stones are broken, the soil loosening efficiency is improved, the soil loosening difficulty is effectively reduced, and the soil loosening time is shortened.

The invention provides a foldable handrail. The handrail is divided into a lower pole body and an upper pole body. Connecting pieces are respectively fixed on one side of the lower pole body and the upper pole body. The connecting pieces of the lower pole body and the upper pole body The ends are respectively hinged to a rod shaft, and the upper rod body realizes rotation and folding relative to the lower rod body through the connecting piece and the rod shaft. The handrail of the invention can be folded and disassembled conveniently.

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a soil loosening device for agricultural peanut planting, which comprises a support plate, support legbrackets, a soil loosening device for turning the soil and a power mechanism for driving the soil loosening device, wherein four support leg brackets are installed at four corners of the support plate respectively; the bottom ends of the four support leg brackets are provided with moving rollers; the soil loosening device comprises a soil turning rod shaft located in the middle part of the lowerside of the support plate and an installation roll installed on the soil turning rod shaft; a plurality of soil loosening turning rods are installed on the installation roll; two ends of the soil turning rod shaft are fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the support plate through hanging rod frames; two sides of the soil loosening device are provided with hanging rods driven by the power mechanism to move vertically; the bottom end of the hanging rod is fixedly connected with an installation plate; the wall of the hanging rod passes through the support plate and the two are matchedin a vertical sliding mode; and the lower end of the installation plate is provided with multiple soil loosening inserting rods. The operation is convenient, the soil loosening efficiency is high, andthe practicability is strong.

The invention discloses a soil loosening device with a good dust removal effect for agricultural planting. The device comprises a vehicle plate, a water tank is fixed to one side of the outer wall ofthe bottom of the vehicle plate through screws, and a water outlet is formed in one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the water tank; a water pump is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the bottom of the water tank through screws, and a sprayer is inserted into a water outlet end of the water pump; a fixing shaft mounting hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the vehicle plate,and the inner wall of the fixing shaft mounting hole is connected with a fixing shaft through a bearing; an eccentric wheel is connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixing shaft through a key, a dust removal brush is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the eccentric wheel through screws, and a driving motor is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the vehicle plate through screws. Theheight of the eccentric wheel can be adjusted, the soil loosening thickness is controlled conveniently, removal of soil on a soil loosening wheel and soil loosening shovels is facilitated, the hardness of the soil can be reduced, improvement of the soil loosening efficiency is facilitated, the soil on the soil loosening shovels can be removed, and convenience is provided for maintaining the soilloosening efficiency.

The invention discloses a soil sampling device for soil environment monitoring. The device structurally comprises a double-pipe sampling knife groove, a piston rod, a sleeve cylinder, a rubber grip, atruss rod, an auxiliary supporting roller and a bracket column rod. In the invention, the double-pipe sampling knife groove is matched with the piston rod; the piston rod is used for supporting and pressing a serrated knife soil turning seat and an annular knife edge groove drum; a soil turning effect of insection scraping is achieved; a hemispherical cover cap forms continuous sinking and pressing operation of soil scooping and rolling over; a layered soil scraping wheel and a double-supporting-brush soil suction wheel double-position sampler in a middle section achieve an effect that acid-base soil and layered soil are chiseled and sampled through a needle tube; and in a later monitoring experiment, layered physical quantity screening and chemical component titration treatment can be performed, a condition that specific soil quality is disturbed by diversified monitoring of a single material is avoided, double-set sampling operation is improved, narrow-tube sampling and small-area operation of a puncture needle cylinder are facilitated through a rack bundle cylinder, and soil quality and ecological balance are guaranteed.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biological sample acquisition, in particular to a sampling and acquiring device for vegetation with soil for biological detection. Aiming at the problemthat the vegetation is difficult to survive since the existing vegetation sampling and acquiring device has great damage to the vegetation roots, the invention proposes the sampling and acquiring device, which comprises a fixing frame, wherein a supporting column is welded to one side of the inner wall at the top part of the fixing frame, insertion nails are welded to the outer wall at the bottompart of the fixing frame, a Z-shaped frame sleeves one side outer wall of the supporting column, a push rod motor is fixed to the outer wall of the bottom part of the supporting column by means of screws, and a fixed stand is fixed to an output shaft of the push rod motor by means of screws. The sampling and acquiring device can reduce the damage to the vegetation roots, effectively improve the phenomenon that the vegetation root are cut when soil scarifying teeth move, is conductive to enhancing the protection efficiency of the soil scarifying teeth, improves the protection effect on the vegetation roots, can wash away soil on the outer wall of the soil scarifying teeth, keeps the outer wall of the soil scarifying teeth clean, helps to improve the scarifying efficiency, and can reduce rigid damage to the vegetation.

The invention provides a located type soil loosener. The located type soil loosener comprises a supporting plate, an engine and a spiral cutter, wherein a boosting locating mechanism is arranged behind the supporting plate and comprises a lead screw driven by a rotating motor, and a pedal is arranged at one side of the lead screw and is hinged to a locating plate for fixing the boosting locating mechanism through a link. According to the located type soil loosener, a machine body can be effectively located during soil loosening.

The invention belongs to the technical field of oilseed rape transplanting and planting, particularly relates to an oilseed rape transplanting and planting device, and aims to solve the problem that moisture absorption of seedlings is affected due to the fact that softness of soil near roots of the seedlings cannot be guaranteed in the seedling transplanting process in the prior art. According tothe scheme, the oilseed rape transplanting and planting device comprises a base of a disc-shaped structure, a cavity is formed in the base, a first round hole and a second round hole are formed in themiddle of the upper surface and the middle of the lower surface of the base correspondingly, and a first rotating ring of an annular structure is rotationally connected into the interior of the base.Before oilseed rape seedlings need to be transplanted before use, two soil shifting plates are inserted into the positions where seeds are to be transplanted, then the soil shifting plates are pushedtowards the two sides to push underground soil waves to open space, then two handles are held by hand to rotate, the soil compacted underground can be loosened, the roots of the seedlings can absorbwater conveniently, and then the seedlings are placed between the two soil shifting plates.

The invention discloses a portable forestry scarifier, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery. The portable forestry scarifier comprises a pull rod, a steering shaft, a mounting box, a first gear and two soil turning mechanisms, wherein the steering shaft is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod; the mounting box is provided with a first through hole, and a body of the steering shaft is in bearing connection with the mounting box; the first gear is fixedly connected to the body of the steering shaft; and the two soil turning mechanisms are distributed on the two sides of the first gear, mounting through holes are formed in the positions, located on the two sides of the first gear, of the mounting box respectively, the two soil turning mechanisms are in bearing connection with the interiors of the mounting through holes in the two sides of the first gear, the two soil turning mechanisms are each provided with a second gear, each second gear is in toothed connection with the first gear, and the number of teeth of the first gear is even times that of teeth of the second gears. According to the portable forestry scarifier, by switching the working modes of the whole scarifier, higher scarification efficiency can be achieved when the forest row spacing is wider, and higher trafficability is achieved when the forest row spacing is narrower.

The invention discloses a portable agricultural soil loosening device. The portable agricultural soil loosening device comprises a handle, an air pump and a micro motor. A shell is fixed to the lowerend of the handle, a sponge filling layer is arranged in the shell, the air pump is mounted in the middle of the sponge filling layer, the micro motor is fixed to the lower end of a fender, and a rotating shaft is mounted at the lower end of the micro motor. The portable agricultural soil loosening device has the advantages that the micro motor can drive a rotating platform and a drill pipe to rotate through the rotating shaft to break soil blocks; when the drill pipe enters the soil and is pulled up, conical barbs fixed to the drill pipe can move the soil surrounding the drill pipe, so that the loosening area of the drill pipe at a time is increased, and the soil loosening efficiency is improved; a slider on a soil loosening pawl is matched with a sliding groove in a fixing block in size,so that the slider can be guided into the sliding groove to fix the soil loosening pawl to the fixing block, and the whole soil loosening device is further downsized to facilitate carrying and storing.

The invention discloses a deep-loosening fertilizer burying machine capable of cutting up roots and stems of deep-root crops including bananas, Chinese yams, fruit trees and the like. The fertilizer burying machine is characterized by comprising a tractor, a cutter support, a cutter system, a power transmission system and a control system, wherein the cutter support, the cutter system, the power transmission system and the control system installed at the rear end of the tractor. The deep-loosening fertilizer burying machine is reasonable and compact in structure and convenient to operate, can completely replace the traditional soil loosening mode of manual ploughing, form a new construction mode and technology, and achieve automatic operation.

The invention discloses a soil loosening method, a novel soil loosening mechanism and a side-placed soil loosening operation head. According to the soil loosening method, the novel soil loosening mechanism is arranged, and an arc-shaped soil loosening tool bit device and a rotation driving motor which is used for driving the arc-shaped soil loosening tool bit device to rotate around the center of circle of the arc-shaped soil loosening tool bit device are arranged in the novel soil loosening mechanism; and during normal soil loosening operation, the rotation driving motor is controlled to be turned off, normal operation is carried out directly by using the arc-shaped soil loosening tool bit device, in case of obstacles, the rotation driving motor is controlled to be turned on, the arc-shaped soil loosening tool bit device is driven to rotate around the center of circle of the arc-shaped soil loosening tool bit device by using the rotation driving motor, the obstacles are enabled to be located in the radius of rotation of the arc-shaped soil loosening tool bit device, and thus, soil close to the surrounding of the obstacles is subjected to operation by driving the arc-shaped soil loosening tool bit device to rotate around the obstacles. The soil loosening method has the advantages that normal soil loosening operation can be carried out in case of no obstacle, the obstacles can be avoided in case of the obstacles, and the soil close to the surrounding of the obstacles can be subjected to soil loosening operation.