The invention relates to a 
rope-type overall-horizontal-pull ecological water 
sluice gate with laminated beams and an operation method of the water 
sluice gate. The water 
sluice gate comprises a gateframe, a sluice chamber, a gate chamber, power mechanisms and rails. The gate frame is composed of multiple 
layers of empty case gate laminated beams. The two power mechanisms are fixed to the tops ofouter side walls of the sluice chamber and the gate chamber respectively and drive the gate frame to slide along the rails through a steel 
wire rope and a 
pulley block respectively, so as to change the horizontal opening degree of the gate frame. An empty case gate of the most bottom layer is provided with a detachable roller 
shutter door box, the detachable roller 
shutter door box is located onthe upstream side, a 
shutter door leaf is arranged in the detachable roller shutter door box, a floating ball is connected to the top of the shutter door leaf, the 
water level of the upstream area changes to drive the floating ball, so that the shutter door leaf ascends or descends, and thus the vertical opening degree of the gate frame is changed. According to the water 
sluice gate, through a flexible 
rope part, normal opening and stable operation of the 
sluice gate are guaranteed. By adopting an empty case gate form, purification devices are arranged in the water 
sluice gate, and thus the quality of the water discharged to the downstream area is guaranteed.