66 results about "Blood coagulation disorder" patented technology

Factor XDELTA analogues are provided, as well as pharmaceutical preparations containing such analogues and methods of preparing such analogues. The factor XDELTA analogues have a deletion of the amino acids Arg180 to Arg234 and a modification in the region of the amino acid sequence between Gly173 and Arg179 of the factor X amino acid sequence. Such analogues can include a processing site not normally present in factor X, thus allowing for selective conversion of the analogue to an active form. The analogues and preparations have utility in the treatment of a number of blood coagulation disorders.

The invention provides peptides that bind Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI), including TFPI-inhibitory peptides, and compositions thereof. The peptides may be used to inhibit a TFPI, enhance thrombin formation in a clotting factor-deficient subject, increase blood clot formation in a subject, and / or treat a blood coagulation disorder in a subject.

The present invention provides agents for treating blood coagulation abnormalities, which contain as an active ingredient a lentiviral vector carrying a blood coagulation factor gene operably linked to a promoter which induces platelet-specific expression. Agents for treating hemophilia A or hemophilia B are provided by application of the gene encoding Factor VIII or Factor IX. Blood coagulation abnormalities can be treated by gene therapy by infecting hematopoietic stem cells or such with the therapeutic agents of the present invention.

The present invention relates to a method of treating an individual having a blood coagulation defect (e.g., hemophilia A, hemophilia B), comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a DNA vector encoding modified Factor VII (FVII), wherein the modified Factor VII leads to generation of Factor VIIa in vivo. In a particular embodiment, the invention pertains to a method of treating an individual having a blood coagulation defect comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a nucleic acid encoding a modified FVII wherein the modified FVII comprises a signal which codes for precursor cleavage by furin at the activation cleavage site of the modified FVII. The invention also relates to a method of treating an individual having a blood coagulation disorder comprising administering to the individual an effective amount of a nucleic acid encoding the light chain of human FVII and a nucleic acid encoding the heavy chain of human FVII operably linked to a leader sequence. Compositions, expression vectors and host cells comprising nucleic acid which encodes a modified Factor VII, wherein the modified Factor VII leads to generation of Factor VIIa in vivo is also encompassed by the present invention.

The invention provides peptides that bind Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI), including TFPI-inhibitory peptides, and compositions thereof. The peptides may be used to inhibit a TFPI, enhance thrombin formation in a clotting factor-deficient subject, increase blood clot formation in a subject, treat a blood coagulation disorder in a subject, purify TFPI, and identify a TFPI-binding compound.

Disclosed are compositions for treating blood coagulation disorders and allows for manipulation of the blood coagulation cascade. More particularly the invention, relates to compositions for altering bleeding that include a mixture of at least one blood coagulation factor in a low dose and phospholipid vesicles. The invention has a variety of important uses including controlling bleeding in a mammal that has or is suspected of having a potentially life-threatening blood coagulation disorder.

Provided is a method for treatment of blood coagulation disorders. The method comprises administering to an individual compositions comprising lipidic particles comprising phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol and cholesterol. One or more peptides, polypeptides or proteins involved in the blood coagulation cascade are associated with the lipidic particles.

The present invention provides an anticoagulant agent including a first element capable of inhibiting coagulation and a second element capable of targeting an activated platelet wherein upon administration of element directs the first element to the activated platelet. Also provided is a probe for detecting a blood vessel abnormality including (a) a binding element capable of targeting an activated platelet and (b) a label. Applicant has shown that agents and probes directed to activated platelets are useful in the diagnosis and therapy of coagulation disorders.

The invention provides peptides that bind Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor (TFPI), including TFPI-inhibitory peptides, and compositions thereof. The peptides may be used to inhibit a TFPI, enhance thrombin formation in a clotting factor-deficient subject, increase blood clot formation in a subject, and / or treat a blood coagulation disorder in a subject.

The present invention relates to chimeric derivatives of serine protease zymogen containing the activation peptide of factor X or a fragment thereof for improving the half-life of said derivatives. Preferably, said chimeric derivatives are protein C and factor X derivatives. The invention also relates to said derivatives for the prevention or treatment of blood coagulation disorders.

Disclosed are antibodies that selectively bind to blood coagulation factor FVIII, and highly sensitive immunological assays comprising these antibodies. Preferred assays can detect FVIII at about 3500-fold below the normal physiological levels, and have a wide array of applications including accurate monitoring of FVIII concentration in pharmaceutical products for treatment of blood coagulation disorders, and determination of FVIII levels in plasma of human patients, including those with blood coagulation disorders such as hemophilia.

Disclosed are antibodies that selectively bind to blood coagulation factor FVIII, and highly sensitive immunological assays comprising these antibodies. Preferred assays can detect FVIII at about 3500-fold below the normal physiological levels, and have a wide array of applications including accurate monitoring of FVIII concentration in pharmaceutical products for treatment of blood coagulation disorders, and determination of FVIII levels in plasma of human patients, including those with blood coagulation disorders such as hemophilia.

The invention relates to a polypeptide comprising a truncated von Willebrand Factor (VWF) for use in the treatment of a blood coagulation disorder, wherein the polypeptide carries a half-life extending moiety and is administered in molar excess over Factor VIII and / or endogenous VWF.

The present invention concerns the use of peptides derived from and antibodies generated against Factor VIII and the inhibition of Factor VIII interaction with LRP. Furthermore, the present invention concerns a method to inhibit LRP interaction with Factor VIII as well as a method to decrease Factor VIII degradation and / or prolong Factor VIII half-life in a biological fluid and / or a method to treat patients suffering from a blood coagulation disorder, especially Haemophilia A. The present invention also concerns a pharmaceutical composition useful for the decrease of Factor VIII degradation in a biological fluid, the inhibition of Factor VIII interaction with LRP, and / or the prolongation of Factor VIII half-life in a biological fluid for treatment of a blood coagulation disorder, especially Haemophilia A.

The invention relates to a modified VWF molecule for use in the treatment of a blood coagulation disorder.

Aspects of the invention include methods for identifying one or more NASP (non-anticoagulant sulfated polysaccharide) compositions that are suitable for treating a subject having a blood coagulation disorder. In practicing methods according to certain embodiments, NASP compositions are evaluated by determining the coagulation activity and chemical makeup of the NASP composition and the molecular structure of the NASP. Systems for practicing methods of the invention as well as compositions suitable for treating a subject having a blood coagulation disorder are also described.

Methods and devices for evaluating coagulation are described, including methods and devices for detecting an anticoagulant agent or a coagulation abnormality. In various embodiments, the methods and devices of the invention measure the coagulation of a sample in response to a gradient of one or more coagulation factors. These responses can be evaluated to accurately profile the coagulation impairments of the sample, including the presence of anticoagulant medication. In various embodiments, the invention provides the point-of-care or bedside testing with a convenient, microfluidic device thatcan be used by the minimally trained personnel.

Disclosed are an amino acid sequence of the human blood clotting factor Va, peptides containing such sequence, and additional peptides of interest that significantly inhibit thrombin generation. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing these peptides and related therapeutic methods for inhibiting thrombin generation and treating blood coagulation disorders.

In vitro methods for qualitative screening and / or quantitative determination of the functional activity of components of the Protein C anticoagulant pathway of blood coagulation are described. The methods entail measuring the conversion rate of a substrate by an enzyme, the activity of which is related to the Protein C anticoagulant activity, in a blood sample of a human comprising coagulation factors and said substrate, after at least partial activation of coagulation through the intrinsic, extrinsic or common pathway and triggering coagulation by adding calcium ions; and comparing said conversion rate with the conversion rate of a normal human blood sample determined in the same way. The methods include the addition of additional metal ions to the sample to enhance activity, sensitivity and resolution. Kits and reagents for use in the methods are also provided.

This invention is drawn to compounds which are more easily metabolized by the metabolic drug detoxification systems. Particularly, warfarin analogs which have been designed to include esters within the structure of the compounds are taught. The invention teaches methods of reducing the toxicity of drugs comprising the introduction of ester groups into drugs during the synthesis of the drug. This invention is also drawn to methods of treating coagulation disorders comprising the administration of compounds which have been designed to be metabolized by serum or intracellular hydrolases and esterases. Pharmaceutical compositions of the ester containing warfarin, analogs are also taught.

Disclosed are an amino acid sequence of the human blood clotting factor Va, peptides containing such sequence, and additional peptides of interest that significantly inhibit thrombin generation. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing these peptides and related therapeutic methods for inhibiting thrombin generation and treating blood coagulation disorders.

Provided is a method for treatment of blood coagulation disorders. The method comprises administering to an individual compositions comprising lipidic particles comprising phopatidylcholine, phosphatidylinositol and cholesterol. One or more peptides, polypeptides or proteins involved in the blood coagulation cascade are associated with the lipidic particles.

The invention relates to a bombyx mori extract, in particular to the bombyx mori extract and an extraction method and application thereof. The extraction method includes the steps that 5-old bombyx mori is taken and prepared into bombyx mori freeze-dried powder after freeze drying and smashing, after an alcohol-water solution is added, soaking, ultrasonic treatment and filtering are conducted, and filtrate A is obtained; 2, an alcohol-water solution is added to sediment obtained in the step 1, soaking, ultrasonic treatment and filtering are conducted, and filtrate B is obtained; 3, the filtrate A and the filtrate B are combined, vacuum concentration and drying are conducted, and then the bombyx mori extract is obtained. The bombyx mori extract can be applied to relieving insulin resistance and enhancing cell glucose uptake. On the aspect of relieving insulin resistance, the bombyx mori extract is applied to preparing medicine for treating or relieving insulin resistance syndromes and preparing medicine for treating type 2 diabetes, obesity, hypertension, dyslipidemia, polycystic ovarian syndromes, hyper blood-coagulation disorder, microalbuminuria and other diseases. On the aspect of enhancing cell glucose uptake, the bombyx mori extract is applied to preparing medicine for treating or relieving type 1 diabetes.