This invention discloses a
gallium oxide photoelectric
synapse device doped with
chlorophyll and its fabrication method. The method includes: cleaning a conductive substrate; mixing a solution containing a
zinc chlorophyll derivative with a solution containing a
polymer, a complexing agent, and a
gallium source under an
inert atmosphere to obtain a composite precursor solution; spin-
coating the solution onto the substrate to form a wet film; obtaining a composite
gallium oxide thin film through a two-stage programmed temperature rise heat treatment; and finally depositing a top
electrode to obtain the device. This invention utilizes a
polymer-complexing agent
system to stabilize the gallium source and uses a low-temperature process to fix
chlorophyll in situ, avoiding the destruction of
biological activity by high temperatures. The resulting device has a sandwich structure, combining the
high electron mobility of
gallium oxide and the broad-spectrum absorption characteristics of chlorophyll. It can simulate the short-term and long-term
plasticity of biological synapses at low
power consumption and has a sensitive response to both
ultraviolet and visible light, making it suitable for
artificial vision systems and neuromorphic computing.