The invention relates to the technical field of
big data processing and analysis, in particular to a commodity
traceability management method and
system based on
big data. The method comprises the steps of determining a data range and association logic of each type of events by constructing a semantic event
system of a commodity life cycle, performing
data acquisition, preprocessing and credibility evaluation at edge nodes and generating an evidence header, and further converting data into multilayer verifiable commodity fingerprints of an L1 edge abstract, L2
event level fusion and L3 full link fusion, the method comprises the following steps: realizing
feature fusion and dynamic incremental updating, then performing distributed notarization and multi-party
verification on fingerprints through a federated
anchor point mechanism to ensure that a full link is traceable and cannot be tampered, and finally supporting full link
traceability query and anomaly tracking based on a unique commodity identifier. And closed-loop traceable management is realized through visual display and multi-role authority management. According to the invention, the reliability,
interpretability and cross-organization trust of commodity
traceability are effectively improved.