The application discloses a
network model parameter protection method based on a multi-layer key, relates to the technical field of data protection, and calculates a low-entropy page upper limit at a single moment based on
device parameters and a maximum layer scale of a model, and determines a page budget balance in combination with a remaining count of a previous round; in response to a hierarchical decryption request, if the balance is sufficient, a certain amount is deducted and a one-time
session key is derived in combination with a
device fingerprint; then, the assigned physical page is subjected to no-information-residue
verification, after the
verification, the parameter
ciphertext is decrypted using the
session key and written, and the current low-entropy
page count is increased in real time; after the page is used up, forced overwriting and clearing
verification are performed, after the verification, the page budget balance is backfilled and the low-entropy
page count is reduced, and the one-time
session key is destroyed; finally, a
digital signature is generated and stored as evidence. The application establishes a budget gating and recycling mechanism, realizes dynamic limitation of the amount of
plaintext in the runtime memory, and solves the
exposure risk problem caused by full-decryption of
model parameters of an
edge device.