99 results about "Electrical telegraph" patented technology

The invention belongs to simulation of a computer. Dynamic correction is added on the analysis basis of acquiescent airspace situation to stack various dynamic factors on static airspace situation information based on GIS information and the information forecasted before the simulation starts is corrected by applying real-time meteorological information, AFTN telegram information and radar information which are received during the simulation. Windows operating system is employed to form on the basis of the ATC system and the used radar information, flying information and aeronautical information are all introduced from the ATC system. The simulation treatment process is carried out respectively at the front end data processing, database processing, server processing, emulating display and simulation terminal modules. The introduction of various real-time uncertain dynamic factors makes up the shortage of static simulation technology, thereby reflecting the future flying status more comprehensively and factually, improving the rationality and correctness of traffic situation simulation in space and providing more reasonable and effective decision support for the fields such as airspace management and planning, traffic control, flow management, etc.

Described is a bus station (e.g., a sensor, an actuator, a gateway) which performs a primary device function and a secondary function (e.g., a bus monitor function). To perform the secondary function, the bus station is equipped with a bus monitor arrangement which allows the bus station to access, to detect and to further process telegram traffic carried on the bus system. Also described is a network equipped with a plurality of such bus stations and a method for carrying out such monitoring with the aid of the bus stations.

The invention discloses a control operation quality diagnostic system and a diagnostic method. The control operation quality diagnostic system comprises a data acquisition server for collecting telegram data and comprehensive flight path data of an aeronautical fixed telecommunication network (AFTN), an audio acquisition industrial personal computer (IPC) for collecting interphone voice signals, a user access client side, a server and a system management personal computer (PC). The data acquisition server, the audio acquisition IPC, the user access client side, the server and the system management PC are connected through an air control network B. The control operation quality diagnostic method is achieved through the control operation quality diagnostic system. The control operation quality diagnostic system and the diagnostic method can provide quantizable measuring tools and evaluation tools for flow control effects, control interval safety redundancy, control position workload and the like, and achieve effective evaluation to the flow control effects and control operation risks.

Trains and points are patrolled by a telegram containing the block occupancy information as a section that only one train is permitted to occupy, the information for giving lock position instructions to a point, and the point position information. This telegram is updated in order to get the right of block occupancy that is not held by other trains, and to give lock position instruction to the point. The train checks the block which this train is allowed to occupy, confirms that the point in this block has been set to the lock position specified by this train. Reading the aforementioned telegram, the point checks the lock position instruction given to itself and controls its lock position. A signaling system characterized by reduced designing and manufacturing costs is provided.

The present disclosure provides a lighting device including a lighting controller, an LED lamp, and a brightness controlling module. The lighting controller is configured for sending first control signals to the LED lamp and the brightness controlling module. The first control signals include an identity of the LED lamp and instruction information for turning on and off the LED lamp. The brightness controlling module is configured for receiving the first control signals sent by the lighting controller and obtaining a previously-stored telegraph code corresponding to the identity of the LED lamp when successively receiving the first control signals instructing to turn on, off, and on the LED lamp within a predetermined time period. The brightness controlling module is configured to adjust a brightness of the LED lamp according to the telegraph code and send out the telegraph code in a manner by changing the brightness of the LED lamp.

In a serial bus system data in the form of telegrams, representing process images of control tasks of the active station, are transmitted to the connected passive stations, and the process data are allocated to the process images in the passive station.

Ship rudder control, so-called autopilot, includes a multiplicity of components connected with a bus interface to a CAN bus and via this also to each other. A further bus interface on each component of the control system is coupled to a separate, second bus, with the components being provided with unambiguous addresses and further information being assigned that mark the components as monitorable or non-monitorable. A device for emitting telegrams of component addresses and monitorability. A first comparator on all monitorable components start or switch off their own property as a monitoring component using the addresses of other components in received telegrams by comparison, and a second comparator on all monitorable components that use the number of received telegrams by comparison with the number of telegrams received on the other channel causing a change of the channel to that with the higher number of received telegrams under certain circumstances.

The embodiments of the invention disclose a parameter measurement method for high-voltage and ultra-high-voltage direct-current transmission lines. According to the method, a direct-current transmission line model having distributed-parameter characteristics is constructed. Meanwhile, the expression of the impedance per unit length and the admittance per unit length, corresponding to the direct-current transmission line model, is established, wherein the earth resistance is involved. During the resolving process of a mathematical model, a homogeneous differential equation between the voltage and the current of the line in the boundary condition is solved to obtain a two-port power transmission line equation, wherein a telegraph equation is involved. After that, assisted by the open-circuit measurement means and the short-circuit measurement means at the end of the transmission line, the open-circuit impedance and the short-circuit impedance at the sending terminal of the transmission line are respectively measured. Furthermore, the distribution parameters of the direct-current transmission line are solved out and a computational formula for the earth resistance per unit length is given. According to the technical scheme of the invention, initial measurement data are acquired through constructing the transmission line model. Meanwhile, the two-port power transmission line equation is solved accurately. Therefore, the precise distribution parameters of the direct-current transmission line can be obtained.

Embodiments provide a transfer method for transferring data of variable length using a fixedly specified number of sub-data packets to which the data of variable length is distributed.

Exemplary methods and systems are directed to transmitting a process map of a control or automation system via a gateway device. The gateway device includes at least one first functional unit connected to a higher-ranking control unit via a first communications link based on a primary field bus protocol, and at least one second functional unit connected to at least one field device via a second communications link based on a secondary field bus protocol. Binary signals are stored in corresponding registers and analog signals, which are in an integer format, are transmitted to the first functional unit such that the number of binary signals is reduced by packing the binary signals into data bytes. The data bytes are translated into corresponding telegrams that can be processed by the primary field bus protocol and with the analog signals are transmitted to the higher-ranking control unit.

The invention discloses a method for realizing intelligent sending of a civil aviation telegram through a computer. The method comprises the following steps: S1) receiving an FPL telegram; S2) verifying the telegram format of the FPL telegram, and if the verification result is right, carrying out the step S3); S3) verifying take-off and landing airports, flight number and take-off and landing timeof the flight in the FPL telegram, and if the verification result is right, carrying out the step S4); S4) searching whether a flight plan of the flight exists, and if the flight plan exists and thetake-off and landing airports of the flight belong to a current control area, carrying out the step S5); S5) carrying out airway verification of the flight, and if the airway verification result is right, carrying out the step S6); S6) judging whether the FPL telegram needs forwarding, and if so, carrying out the step S7); and S7) forwarding the FPL telegram to each telegram reception address of each control area along an estimated air route of the flight. The method realizes automatic processing of reception, verification and forwarding of the civil aviation telegram and improves working efficiency.

A method for plant monitoring with a fieldbus of process automation technology, wherein a plurality of field devices communicate with a process control unit and a plant monitoring unit The method steps are carried out as follows: the regular, process-control, data traffic on the fieldbus is monitored by the plant monitoring unit; an examination of the telegrams of the regular data traffic for information indicating a diagnostic event at one of the field devices is performed; and in case a telegram is detected having an indication of a diagnostic event, the plant monitoring unit requests further diagnostic information from the pertinent field device.

A method for monitoring a data transmission between at least two network users, in particular according to the ISO 15765-2 transmission protocol, is described, at least one sender transmitting data to at least one receiver in the form of data telegrams, a data transmission taking place via at least one data telegram and the receiver transmitting at least one flow control telegram to the sender when the data of a data transmission is transmitted in a segmented manner in a first data telegram and at least one subsequent data telegram, an additional flow control telegram being transmitted from the receiver to the sender after the last data telegram of a data transmission.

The invention discloses an intelligent safe management platform system for electric safety equipment. The intelligent safe management platform system comprises a hand ring type near electric alarm, acomposite device, multiple sensors, a gateway, a driver, software, an APP, an internet, a phone terminal and so on. The intelligent safe management platform system is a product of combination of a traditional product and an internet technology, and all functions of the system aim at prevention, so as to eliminate emerging dangers. The intelligent safe management platform for electric safety equipment comprising the hand ring type near electric alarm, the composite device, the multiple sensors, the gateway, the driver, the software, the APP, the internet, the phone terminal and so on has functions of alarming when getting close to electricity, warning long time standing in high operation, controlling grounding lines, inquiring a safe electronic fence and a working environment, monitoring physical performance, communication and group communication, and an unattended transformer station, and other warning and monitoring.

The invention discloses an automatic processing method of a civil aviation approval message. A flight plan coordination seat receives an approval message plan from the superior; message parsing processing is carried out as well as static flight plan data are generated and are stored in a database; meanwhile, a background server is notified; and according to the approval message plan that has been processed by the parsing processing, the background server updates a flight plan database of a current day or of the next day and issues a latest current day plan and a latest next day plan to all controlled seats, so that a complete and accurate flight plan that is managed by editorial staff is formed. According to the invention, automatic parsing processing is carried out on all approval messages; therefore, working burdens of editorial staff are substantially reduced; an identification rate and efficiency of parsing are improved; and timeliness of each of the messages can be ensured.

The invention discloses a telegram analyzing method and device. The telegram analyzing method comprises the steps that after the type of a received telegram is determined, telegram text factors recorded in advance under the type of the telegram are found from a telegram text factor data list; for each telegram text factor under the type of the telegram, a regular expression library is searched for a regular expression corresponding to the telegram text factor under the type of the telegram; for each found regular expression, matching is conducted on the telegram text of the received telegram and the regular expression, and a telegram text code obtained through matching is used as an analysis result of the telegram text factor corresponding to the regular expression. Due to the fact that matching is conducted on the telegram text factors in the telegram text of the telegram and the regular expressions, the position sequence relation between the position of a certain telegram text factor in the telegram text and other telegram text factors does not need to be considered, it is only required that the telegram text factor meets the filtering logic of the corresponding regular expression, and the telegram can be more compressively analyzed.

A method (and system) for generating random numbers includes setting a drain voltage Vd on an MOSFET device to maximize a transconductance of the MOSFET device and setting a gate voltage Vg of the MOSFET device to tune as desired a random number statistical distribution of an output of the MOSFET device> The MOSFET device includes a gate structure with an oxide layer including at least one artificial trapping layer in which carrier traps are designed to occupy a predetermined distance from conduction and valance bands of material of the artificial trapping layer.

Techniques and mechanisms for generating a random number. In an embodiment, a first signal is received from a first cell including a first source follower transistor. Circuit logic detects for a pulse of the first signal and, in response to the pulse, generates a signal indicating detection of a first random telegraph noise event in the first source follower transistor. In another embodiment, a first count update is performed in response to the indicated detection of the first random telegraph noise event. The first count update is one basis for generation of a number corresponding to a plurality of random telegraph noise events.

The invention discloses a telegraph keying signal transmission processing system having adjustable acquisition / reception frequencies and a method and belongs to the telegraph technology field. The system comprises a computer, a communication unit, a keying signal acquisition unit and telegraph keying equipment which are in communication connection, and is for acquiring, transmitting and storing button states of multiple keying equipment in real time, the keying signal acquisition unit comprises an acquisition frequency setting module and a signal acquisition module, the communication unit comprises a caching computing module, a first communication module, a caching module and a second communication module, and the computer comprises a reception frequency setting module and a second data packet reception module. Through dynamic setting of the acquisition frequency of the acquisition equipment and the reception frequency of reception equipment, the acquisition and reception frequencies can be independently and dynamically adjusted to satisfy different-scale and quality requirements in a telegraph operator training system.

An industrial truck with a send and receive telegram and a data bus, to which several electronic units of the industrial truck are connected which send or receive telegrams via the data bus, and with a sending and receiving unit which can acquire data of a transponder present in the sending and receiving range of the sending and receiving unit, wherein the sending and receiving unit is connected to the data bus and analyses telegrams sent via the data bus and / or sends telegrams to the data bus.