The invention discloses a time-
frequency offset tracking method in a Tiantong
satellite monitoring low-
orbit satellite system, which belongs to the field of
satellite communication, and comprises the following steps: acquiring
satellite orbit information, satellite
ephemeris information and positioning information of a low-
orbit satellite, and resolving current
Doppler frequency offset information; performing frequency pre-compensation according to the
Doppler frequency offset information, and performing compensation by using the
frequency offset captured by the
FCCH; the satellite-borne terminal
receiver carries out carrier frequency
estimation by using a downlink channel, so that the carrier residual
frequency difference of a received
signal is estimated, and
frequency correction is carried out; starting downlink timing tracking; uplink
frequency offset compensation is started, so that the frequency of a
signal from the low-
orbit satellite to the Tiantong satellite is the expected carrier frequency of the Tiantong satellite; and carrying out transmission timing correction by adopting the spaceborne terminal timing drift rate, and carrying out uplink timing adjustment. According to the method, normal access and stable
data transmission of the satellite-borne terminal can be realized.