The invention relates to a hemodynamic fast planning method for personalized coronary artery bypass graft surgery. According to the method, a personalized coronary artery lumped parameter model is built according to information of a patient, the coronary artery fractional flow reserve for reflecting coronary artery functional diseases is calculated, the surgery indication is evaluated, and in combination with SYNTAX grading of anatomic disease extension, the evaluation is used as the comprehensive evaluation basis for selecting a coronary artery bypass graft surgery strategy. A bypass graft scheme is selected on the premise of adaptation and involves the bypass graft blood vessel number, the bypass graft position, the transfer catheter type and the like. The personalized lumped parameter model is calculated, and postoperative coronary artery flow and pressure changes and postoperative bypass graft blood vessel parameters are obtained. According to the average wall shear stress, the wall shear stress oscillation index and the competitive flow degree, the long-term permeability of the transfer catheter of the scheme is analyzed. The long-term permeability of transfer catheters in different bypass graft schemes is compared, and the best bypass graft scheme is obtained. The hemodynamic fast planning method solves the problems that an existing method is invasive, indirect, long in consumed time and the like.