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131 results about "Neurofeedback" patented technology

Neurofeedback (NFB), also called neurotherapy or neurobiofeedback, is a type of biofeedback that uses real-time displays of brain activity—most commonly electroencephalography (EEG)—in an attempt to teach self-regulation of brain function. Typically, sensors are placed on the scalp to measure electrical activity, with measurements displayed using video displays or sound. Neurotherapy is currently not widely accepted in the mainstream medical community, with its "validity been questioned in terms of conclusive scientific evidence". Nevertheless, it is known as a complementary and alternative treatment of many brain dysfunctions. However, current research does not support conclusive results about its efficacy.

Nervous feedback system based on real-time functional magnetic resonance signal

The invention relates to a nervous feedback system based on a real-time functional magnetic resonance signal, comprising a real-time functional magnetic resonance data reading and format transforming module, a real-time functional positioning detection module and a real-time feedback stimulation module, wherein the real-time functional positioning detection module extracts the active mode of the brain of a trainee under a specific task, activates the active state of the brain area through the real-time feedback stimulation module and shows the activated active state to the trainee in a visual way, and the trainee achieves the effect of regulating a specific cognitive function by learning to control the activity level of the activated brain area. The invention detects the activated state of the brain on line through the real-time functional magnetic resonance signal, feeds back to the trainee in real time, enhances or recovers the corresponding cognitive function of the trainee by repeatedly training, regulating and controlling the cognitive activity level of the brain and has important social value on aspects, i.e. brain function mechanism research, brain perceptive and cognitive ability regulation, treatment of diseases related to cognition, and the like.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Neural feedback training system and neural feedback training method on basis of optical brain imaging

The invention provides a neural feedback training system and a neural feedback training method on the basis of optical brain imaging. A trainee completes training tasks to achieve training purposes in the neural feedback training method. The neural feedback training method includes that neural activity data of the trainee are acquired by optical brain imaging equipment in a training task completion procedure; neural activity intensity indexes of a specific function system of the brain of the trainee are extracted from the neural activity data and are displayed to the trainee as feedback information; and the trainee adjusts training strategies according to the acquired feedback information, so that neural activities of the specific function system of the brain of the trainee are trained and are developed towards a target. The neural activity data of the trainee are acquired by the optical brain imaging equipment in the neural feedback training method. Compared with electroencephalogram and magnetic resonance imaging, the optical brain imaging is high in targeting, the optical brain imaging equipment is low in cost, and accordingly the neural feedback training system and the neural feedback training method are applicable to long-term neural feedback training.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

A Feedback System Combining EEG and Functional Magnetic Resonance Signals

The invention provides a feedback system combining electroencephalogram and functional magnetic resonance signals, which jointly collects and analyzes electroencephalogram and functional magnetic resonance signals, extracts spatial-temporal characteristics of brain specific activity states reflected by the two signals simultaneously, and applies a multi-mode signal to nervous feedback regulation.The system comprises a data detection and pre-processing module, a spatial-temporal characteristic extraction module and a display and feedback module, wherein the data detection and pre-processing module detects the synchronously collected electroencephalogram and functional magnetic resonance signals on line, marks synchronous start points of the two signals, and performs pre-processing respectively; the spatial-temporal characteristic extraction module respectively extracts different electroencephalogram characteristics by aiming at resting state data and task state data, and performs statistic modeling analysis on the electroencephalogram characteristics together with functional magnetic resonance data to extract brain functional regions with the spatial-temporal characteristics; and different characteristics reflecting the same state of the brain are independently or jointly fed back. The system has important application value in clinical rehabilitation, brain-machine interface and other aspects.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Brain electrical nerve feedback training system and method for improving motor learning function

The invention relates to a brain electrical nerve feedback training system and method for improving a motor learning function. The system comprises a brain electrical signal collecting module, a brain electrical signal analysis module, a nerve feedback module, an auxiliary equipment module and a feedback output module, all of which are connected in a wireless mode or a wired mode, and the brain electrical signal collecting module is connected with the brain electrical signal analysis module. The brain electrical signal collecting module collects brain electrical signals and transmits the brain electrical signals to the brain electrical signal analysis module. The brain electrical signal analysis module carries out feature extraction and classification on the brain electrical signals and transmits the brain electrical signals to the nerve feedback module. The nerve feedback module is connected with the brain electrical signal analysis module, the feedback output module and the auxiliary equipment module to achieve optimizing and adjusting functions of brain electrical nerve feedback training. According to the brain electrical nerve feedback training system and method, targeted training can be carried out according to the motor learning nerve feedback scene, the preparation time in the nerve feedback training process is shortened, the specialty requirement in the nerve feedback training process is reduced, the application scene of the nerve feedback training is expanded, and the improving effect of the nerve feedback training on the motor learning capacity is improved.
Owner:INST OF BIOMEDICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF MEDICAL SCI

Novel MI-SSSEP mixed brain-computer interface method and system thereof

The invention discloses a novel motor imagery (MI)-steady state somatosensory evoked potential (SSSEP) mixed brain-computer interface method. The method comprises: two electrocardioelectrodes are placed at a left wrist and a right wrist, electrical simulation is carried out a left hand and a right hand according to a preset frequency, thumbs are induced to tremble slightly, thereby inducing obvious steady-state somatosensory evoked potentials; a tester is simulated and is processed by motor imagery, electroencephalogram data are collected, and pretreatment is carried out; feature extraction and pattern recognition are carried out on the electroencephalogram data by using a common spatial pattern algorithm and a single-task electroencephalogram feature vector is obtained; the single-task electroencephalogram feature vector is inputted into a support vector machine to train a classifier and classification identification is completed by using the support vector machine based on a ten-fold cross validation strategy, so that six sub frequency bands are built by using 4 Hz as stepping at frequency bands of 8 to 32Hz so as to complete classification identification. With the method, the ERD feature and the SSSEP feature are integrated, thereby realizing performance improvement; and robustness of neural-feedback-based rehabilitation training is enhanced.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Group neural feedback training method and group neural feedback training system

The invention discloses a group neural feedback training method and a group neural feedback training system. The group neural feedback training system comprises at least two brain imaging devices, at least three central processing units and a plurality of display devices. Each of the central processing units comprises a server-side processing unit and at least two client-side processing units. An output end of each brain imaging device is connected with an input end of a corresponding client-side processing unit. An output end of each client-side processing unit is connected with an input end of each corresponding display device. A plurality of client-side processing units are respectively connected with the server-side processing units. In the group neural feedback training system, the client-side processing units are used for obtaining a brain neural activity indicator of a local trainee and the server-side processing units are used for obtaining a brain neural activity interactivity indicator of the local trainee. Through feeding the brain neural activity interactivity indicator back to the trainee, the trainee can regulate a training strategy autonomously, so that the aim that group cognitive behaviors are changed can be achieved.
Owner:BEIJING NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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