The invention discloses a programming education object control device for easy programming education, and belongs to the technical field of programming education. The programming education object control device has the advantage that a screen is not required in the programming learning process of a child, so that the child can learn programming without screen. The programming education object control device comprises an adventure board, an adventure map, a movable soft magnetic chip, a movable magnetic barrier, a robot and a set of programmable building blocks, wherein an extension module, a robot side control module, a robot side communication module, a movement module, a sound module, a light emitting module, a camera module and a patrol line module are arranged on the robot, and the robot side communication module, the movement module, the sound module, the light emitting module, the camera module and the patrol line module are respectively connected with the robot side control module; the robot side control module, the robot side communication module, the movement module, the sound module, the light emitting module, the camera module and the patrol line module are packaged intothe robot; the extension module is connected with the robot side control module through a standard interface of the robot; the set of building blocks is provided with a main control module and a building block side communication module which is connected with the main control module, and the building block side communication module is in wireless connection with the robot side communication module.