The invention relates to a
welding workstation for ship BK parts and an automatic
welding method, and belongs to the technical field of
welding equipment. According to the technical scheme, the workpiece outer contour recognition method is used for recognizing and extracting the outer contour of an uncertain incoming material workpiece used for welding a BK part; a main board and a rib plate in a BK piece are automatically matched through the main rib plate matching method, character positioning is carried out through
deep learning OCR,
feature extraction is carried out through a
convolutional neural network, character information of the main board and the rib plate is obtained, and matching of the main rib plate is completed; according to the precise position grabbing method, the geometric center of a workpiece is precisely positioned, and precise position grabbing is achieved in cooperation with a
robot programming system. According to the precise
pairing method,
feature extraction and matching are carried out through a deep
convolutional neural network,
assembly line positioning is completed, and precise
pairing is achieved.
Raw material workpieces for assembling BK parts are judged and recognized through the 3D camera, the recognition stability is improved, the
system adapts to diversified site construction environments, the process stability is guaranteed, and the hidden danger of operation environment
pollution is reduced.