The invention provides a rotor iron core, a
permanent magnet motor and an
inverter compressor, and relates to the technical field of motor and compressor design and manufacture, the rotor iron core comprises uniformly distributed permanent
magnet grooves, a groove is arranged between two adjacent permanent
magnet grooves, each groove extends inwards along the radial direction of the rotor iron core, parallel magnetic bridges are arranged between the grooves and the permanent
magnet grooves, and the permanent magnet grooves are connected with the parallel magnetic bridges. A first
magnetic barrier groove, a second
magnetic barrier groove and a third
magnetic barrier groove which are symmetrically distributed are formed in the two sides of the top of each permanent magnet groove respectively, a first arc and a second arc are arranged on the outer side of the rotor core above the magnetic barrier grooves, the second arc intersects with the side edge of the groove, and permanent magnets with alternating
magnetism are embedded in the permanent magnet grooves. The
radius Rr of the outer side of the rotor iron core, the distance ho from the middle point of the bottom of the permanent magnet groove to the center point of the rotor iron core and the thickness hm of the permanent magnet meet the condition that (Rr-ho) / hm is larger than 2 and smaller than or equal to 3.4. By reasonably arranging the position and the size of the magnetic barrier groove,
magnetic circuit distribution can be changed,
magnetic flux leakage can be reduced, the
power density of the motor can be increased, and
electromagnetic vibration noise of the motor and the compressor can be reduced.