The invention discloses a consequent pole series magnetic circuit hybrid permanent magnet memory motor, which comprises a stator, a hybrid permanent magnet rotor and a non-magnetic rotating shaft, and is characterized in that the stator comprises a stator yoke, stator iron core teeth, stator slots and armature windings; the hybrid permanent magnet rotor comprises a rotor iron core, a V-shaped groove, a linear groove, an air magnetic barrier, a first permanent magnet and a second permanent magnet. The first permanent magnet and the second permanent magnet form a series magnetic circuit, the working point of the second permanent magnet can be improved, the magnetic stabilization effect is enhanced, the second permanent magnet is magnetized in the radial direction, and flexible adjustment of air gap flux density can be achieved; a consequent pole design is adopted, and a half of permanent magnetic poles are replaced by iron core poles, so that the torque performance of the motor is maintained, and the flux adjusting current of the motor is effectively reduced by reducing the use amount of direct-axis permanent magnets; short-time current pulses are used for magnetic adjustment, almost no magnetic adjustment copper loss exists, the low-coercivity permanent magnets can be subjected to online repeated magnetic adjustment, and magnetic adjustment control is similar to traditional vector control and easy to achieve.