This invention discloses a method and
system for
point cloud completion of complex
plant structures based on an end-to-end network. The method constructs a hierarchical geometric
encoder to extract and fuse multi-scale geometric features and global
shape context features from an incomplete input tree
point cloud. A seed generator then generates a coarse
point cloud containing the main skeleton of the tree. A cascaded tree growth module progressively upsamples the coarse point cloud, and dynamic deformation constraints ensure that the
upsampling process conforms to the natural growth pattern of trees, ultimately outputting a structurally complete and realistically shaped tree point cloud. Furthermore, this invention addresses the scarcity of real, complete tree point
cloud data by fusing UAV and ground-based
LiDAR scanning data, providing high-quality supervisory data for model training. This effectively solves the problems of insufficient semantic understanding, loss of detail, and morphological
distortion in existing point cloud completion methods when dealing with complex tree
branch structures, significantly improving completion accuracy and morphological fidelity.