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190results about How to "Reduce recognition errors" patented technology

TOF depth camera three-dimensional coordinate calibration device and method based on virtual multi-cube standard target

The invention relates to a TOF depth camera three-dimensional coordinate calibration device and method based on a virtual multi-cube standard target. The device comprises a three-dimensional motion horizontally-moving platform, a TOF depth camera, a cubical target and a background board. The calibration method includes the steps that three orthometric one-dimensional motion horizontally-moving platforms move repeatedly in the three-dimensional direction, the virtual multi-cube standard target of a complex shape and with multiple feature points is formed, the space position and the three-dimensional measured coordinates of a target angular point can be accurately obtained, and high-precision three-dimensional coordinate calibration of the TOF depth camera is achieved. By means of the TOF depth camera three-dimensional coordinate calibration device and method, target angular point feature recognition difficulty of the TOF depth camera and measurement errors each time are greatly reduced, three-dimensional measurement precision of the TOF depth camera is improved, the angular point position and the number of feature points of the virtual multi-cube standard target can be set flexibly, and full-process high-precision automatic calibration is achieved easily.
Owner:ACAD OF OPTO ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Hand gesture recognition method based on switching Kalman filtering model

The invention discloses a hand gesture recognition method based on a switching Kalman filtering model. The hand gesture recognition method based on a switching Kalman filtering model comprises the steps that a hand gesture video database is established, and the hand gesture video database is pre-processed; image backgrounds of video frames are removed, and two hand regions and a face region are separated out based on a skin color model; morphological operation is conducted on the three areas, mass centers are calculated respectively, and the position vectors of the face and the two hands and the position vector between the two hands are obtained; an optical flow field is calculated, and the optical flow vectors of the mass centers of the two hands are obtained; a coding rule is defined, the two optical flow vectors and the three position vectors of each frame of image are coded, so that a hand gesture characteristic chain code library is obtained; an S-KFM graph model is established, wherein a characteristic chain code sequence serves as an observation signal of the S-KFM graph model, and a hand gesture posture meaning sequence serves as an output signal of the S-KFM graph model; optimal parameters are obtained by conducting learning with the characteristic chain code library as a training sample of the S-KFM; relevant steps are executed again for a hand gesture video to be recognized, so that a corresponding characteristic chain code is obtained, reasoning is conducted with the corresponding characteristic chain code serving as input of the S-KFM, and finally a hand gesture recognition result is obtained.
Owner:XIAN TECHNOLOGICAL UNIV

Handwritten Chinese character recognition method based on substructure learning

The invention discloses a handwritten Chinese character recognition method based on substructure learning. The handwritten Chinese character recognition method based on substructure learning comprises the following steps of taking a Chinese character segmented fragment as a substructure of a Chinese character, extracting a Chinese character substructure mode from a Chinese character segmented fragment sample, bringing the Chinese character substructure mode into training of a Chinese character classifier, and finally realizing recognition of a handwritten Chinese character string through the combination of substructure recognition information and Chinese character substructure constitution information. The handwritten Chinese character recognition method is based on the characteristic that each Chinese character is composed of one or more substructures. Due to the facts that the Chinese character substructures are extracted, and the Chinese character substructures and the individual Chinese character are simultaneously trained in the Chinese character classifier, the reliability of recognition of the Chinese character segmented fragment is effectively improved in the process of recognition of the handwritten Chinese character string, errors, caused by unreliable recognition of the Chinese character segmented fragment, of recognition of the handwritten Chinese character string are reduced, and the precision of handwritten Chinese character recognition is improved.
Owner:TIANJIN NORMAL UNIVERSITY +1

Lightweight license plate detection and recognition method based on multi-scale attention mechanism

The invention provides a lightweight license plate detection and recognition method based on a multi-scale attention mechanism. Construction of a license plate detection and recognition network comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining pictures as an original data set; S2, processing the original data set to obtain a data set A used for training a model for detecting the license plate and a data set B used for training a model for recognizing the license plate; S3, constructing a deep neural network for detecting the license plate; S4, inputting the original image P1 of the data set A intothe network constructed in the S3 to obtain a license plate detection area P2 and four corners of the license plate; and S5, performing perspective transformation on the P2 according to the angular points of the license plate to obtain a corrected image P3. S6, constructing a deep neural network for recognizing the license plate; S7, inputting P3 into the network constructed in the S6 to obtain alicense plate number corresponding to the detected license plate. According to the invention, a relatively low network parameter quantity and a relatively low calculated quantity can be obtained simultaneously under the condition of ensuring the network accuracy.
Owner:福州视驰科技有限公司

Weighted local feature comparison based vehicle fake plate identification method and apparatus

The invention discloses a weighted local feature comparison based vehicle fake plate identification method and apparatus. The method comprises: based on a snapshot picture of a to-be-identified vehicle, identifying vehicle type information and a license plate of the to-be-identified vehicle, and extracting a local feature graph in the snapshot picture; then, extracting reference local feature graphs corresponding to vehicles with the same license plates in a reference comparison library, performing comparison one by one, and calculating the similarity between each local feature graph and the reference local feature graphs; and at last, according to a set local feature weight corresponding to the to-be-identified vehicle, calculating the total similarity between the to-be-identified vehicle and the vehicles with the same license plates in the reference comparison library by summarization, and according to the total similarity of the to-be-identified vehicle, judging whether the to-be-identified vehicle is a vehicle with a fake plate or not. The apparatus comprises a picture identification module, a local feature graph extraction module, a license plate search module, a comparison module, a total similarity calculation module and a pre-warning module. According to the method and the apparatus, the judgment and identification of suspected vehicles with fake plates are accelerated and the identification is more accurate.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIVIEW TECH CO LTD

Convolutional neural network-based music signal multi-instrument identification method

InactiveCN110111773APrecise positioningAvoid the disadvantage of uniform time-frequency resolutionSpeech recognitionHarmonicAttention network
The invention discloses a convolutional neural network-based music signal multi-instrument identification method. The method comprises the following steps of S1, extracting two features from an inputaudio, wherein the two features comprise a pitch feature matrix and a constant Q transformation matrix based on tone; S2, carrying out classification according to musical instrument groups, includingtubes, strings and percussion music, inputting the constant Q transformation matrix into a primary convolutional neural network to obtain a classification matrix, and inputting the classification matrix into a classifier to obtain a coarse classification result, namely the musical instrument group type; and S3, on the basis of the classification matrix, inputting the classification matrix into a secondary convolutional neural network with an attention network in combination with a pitch matrix to obtain a subdivision result, namely a specific musical instrument, wherein the attention network allocates weights to different harmonic waves. The method is suitable for musical instrument identification tasks in music information retrieval and can be used for the musical instrument identification method in music automatic transcription.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH

Position identifying system and detection method of multi-layer linear array laser spot

The invention relates to a position identifying system and a detection method of a multi-layer linear array laser spot. The position identifying system comprises a linear laser transmitter and a detection device, wherein the detection device comprises laser detectors, subsequent circuits, a single-chip machine, a display, an output interface and a power supply. According to the requirements of precision and length, a certain quantity of laser detectors are uniformly arranged and installed at certain intervals to form a linear array as one layer, multiple layers are made in parallel and then are used as one block, and multiple blocks are spliced to form the detection device. The linear laser transmitter forming a required certain position relation with the detection device transmits fan-shaped laser beams, the laser detectors induce the fan-shaped laser beams and generate electric signals which are processed and calculated by the subsequent circuits and the single-chip machine so that the laser detector in the center of the spot can be identified, and the position of the spot in the arrangement direction of the laser detector is obtained. The position information data can be directly displayed on the display and also be outputted by an output interface for other kinds of equipment.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING) +1

Mechanical fault identification method for subspace embedding feature distribution alignment under different working conditions

The invention relates to a mechanical fault identification method for subspace embedding feature distribution alignment under different working conditions. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, aligning a source domain feature with a target domain feature in a target domain subspace by utilizing a related alignment method so as to prevent domain offset; then, directly predicting a pseudo label for a target domain in the spatial training base classifier, and quantitatively estimating respective weights of edge distribution and conditional distribution of two domains so as to adaptto the distribution difference between a source domain and the target domain; and finally, transmitting the learning rules of the two steps through a structural risk minimization framework, constructing a kernel function to establish a classifier, and performing iterative updating to obtain a coefficient matrix of a final framework to complete fault diagnosis. Quantitative estimation of respectiveweights of two-domain edge distribution and conditional distribution is of great significance in cross-domain mechanical fault diagnosis, and feasibility and effectiveness of the method are proved through multi-class composite fault diagnosis examples. The method is suitable for the fields of state monitoring, fault diagnosis and the like of mechanical equipment.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Fingerprint and iris integration identification device

The invention discloses a fingerprint and iris integration identification device. The fingerprint and iris integration identification device mainly comprises a micro controller, an infrared range finding unit, an iris acquisition unit, a fingerprint acquisition unit, a light feedback unit, an infrared illumination unit, a live detection unit, an image preprocessing unit and an image identification unit. Characteristic matrixes of a fingerprint and an iris are integrated and then identified, no independent identification is carried out, and identification reliability is improved; according to live detection, a method which is easy and reliable and has no algorithm dependence is provided, so live detection can be carried out fast and effectively; according to a problem of inaccurate identification caused by easily-generated head rotation in an iris identification process, a solution scheme for head rotation prevention is provided; according to influence of natural light, a method for removing the natural light is developed. The device can realize integration identification employing the iris and the fingerprint, has higher reliability compared with independent application of the iris and the fingerprint, and solves problems of live detection, horizontal head rotation and natural light employing a human engineering principle, a human body physiologically principle and an optical principle, reduces identification errors and improves reliability.
Owner:JILIN UNIV

Image segmentation method and device, background replacement method and device, equipment and storage medium

The invention provides an image segmentation method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: carrying out down-sampling coding on a to-be-segmented image comprising a foreground and a background, and carrying out up-sampling decoding on an obtained down-sampling feature map to obtain an up-sampling feature map; carrying out classification processing on the up-sampling feature map to obtain classification probabilities of foregrounds and backgrounds corresponding to all pixels in the up-sampling feature map; performing compensation processing on errors of classification probabilities of foregrounds and backgrounds corresponding to the pixels to obtain a compensation feature map of the up-sampling feature map; performing fusion processing on the compensation feature map, the up-sampling feature map and the down-sampling feature map to obtain a fusion feature map; and identifying the foreground and the background from the to-be-segmented image based on the classification probability of the foreground and the background corresponding to each pixel in the fusion feature map. According to the invention, image segmentation can be accurately carried out.
Owner:TENCENT TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Vision-based identification and locating method for outer beam holes in multilayer beam

The invention belongs to the field of machine vision and detection, and discloses a vision-based identification and locating method for outer beam holes in a multilayer beam. The method comprises the steps of (a) calculating a conversion coefficient for converting an actual size into a pixel size; (b) selecting a generation template in a to-be-identified outer beam hole of the multilayer beam, performing template matching on a to-be-identified image, obtaining a size type of the hole, intercepting a new local image by taking an optimal matching point as a center, and performing sub-pixel precision-level edge detection on the new image; and (c) fitting central coordinates of the hole by using edge point data, and performing multiplication by the conversion coefficient to obtain the central coordinates of the to-be-identified outer beam hole of the multilayer beam, thereby realizing the identification and locating of the hole. Through the method, automatic blind hole identification and locating of the outer beam holes in the multilayer beam are realized, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the machining precision of the outer beam holes and the riveting quality of the multilayer beam are improved, and the production efficiency is improved by multiple times.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Particle classification statistic method and system for scatter diagram and blood cell analyzer

InactiveCN104359821AAccurate classificationOvercome the defect of not being able to classify and adjust according to sample characteristicsImage analysisIndividual particle analysisErrors and residualsComputer science
The invention discloses a particle classification statistic method for a scatter diagram, a particle classification statistic system for scatter diagram and a blood cell analyzer. The particle classification statistic method for the scatter diagram comprises the following steps of acquiring two-dimensional signals representing different features of particles, and generating a two-dimensional scatter diagram; pre-classifying the scatter diagram, and performing transformation, noise elimination and smoothing on the generated two-dimensional scatter diagram; classifying scatter diagram particles, and endowing each particle in the scatter diagram with a corresponding particle type; performing scatter diagram particle parameter counting, counting the number of the particles with the same particle type, calculating the percentage of each type of the particles in all the particles, and culling the particles with the interference type to realize classification statistics. According to the particle classification statistic method, features of normal samples can be met, and features of special samples can also be met; therefore, the identification error on the special samples is reduced.
Owner:SHENZHEN DYMIND BIOTECH

Odor recognition method and device based on electronic nose and electronic nose system

The invention relates to an odor recognition method and device based on an electronic nose and an electronic nose system. The odor recognition method based on the electronic nose comprises the following steps: obtaining detection data of a plurality of odor samples collected by the electronic nose system; decomposing the detection data of each odor sample, so as to obtain an adsorption mass matrixof each odor sample, an adsorption amount scaling matrix of odor molecules of each odor sample on each sensor in the electronic nose system and an odor molecule characteristic matrix; constructing anabstract odor factor diagram of each odor sample separately according to the adsorption mass matrix, adsorption amount scaling matrix and odor molecule characteristic matrix of each odor sample; calculating similarity between abstract odor factor diagrams of two odor samples; and recognizing whether two odor samples are the same odor sample or not according to the similarity between abstract odorfactor diagrams of two odor samples. The odor recognition method based on the electronic nose has the advantages of simple pretreatment, short detection period and low detection cost, and can realizehigh-accuracy identification of different odor samples with high similarity and complexity.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Intelligent voice axis cutting method, information data processing terminal and computer program

The invention belongs to the technical field of computer software, and discloses an intelligent voice axis cutting method, an information data processing terminal and a computer program. The intelligent voice axis cutting method comprises the following steps: pre-training, namely, carrying out initialization on model parameters through a non-supervision learning algorithm by using abundant data not labelled; and model fine-tuning, namely, learning the model parameters by adopting the traditional neural network learning algorithm and using a small amount of labelled data. According to the technical scheme, effective voice segments are obtained through the windowing framing technology, continuous and stable voice signals are obtained, and the identification errors are reduced; voice signalsare effectively enhanced, the capacity of distinguishing the useless signals is enhanced, the noise interference is eliminated, the errors are reduced, and the voice recognition accuracy rate can be improved by 50%; the problem of background noises can be effectively solved, and the voice recognition accuracy rate is improved to 93%. For acoustic feature extraction, voice feature vector sequencescan be extracted according to voice features similar to that of human beings, background noises and channel distortion are eliminated, and the voice recognition accuracy rate is improved to 94.7%.
Owner:GLOBAL TONE COMM TECH

Automatic identification device and method for bar codes of express items

PendingCN108388821ASolve problems that cannot be identified quickly and easilyEasy to identify automaticallySensing by electromagnetic radiationIdentification deviceTwo step
The invention discloses an automatic identification device and method for bar codes of express items. The device comprises a mechanical arm, a first identification unit, a judgement unit and a secondidentification unit. The automatic identification method applied to the device comprises the steps that the mechanical arm grabs the express items and exposes first surfaces of the express items; thefirst surfaces are subjected to first bar code identification; with the first surfaces as the bottom surfaces of the express items, the express items are placed on a conveying belt through the mechanical arm; whether or not first bar code identification is completed is judged, and if not, the non-bottom surfaces of the express items are subjected to second bar code identification through multi-surface bar code scanning equipment arranged above the conveying belt. According to the automatic identification device, the bottom surfaces and the non-bottom surfaces of the express items are distinguished, based on a two-step identification process, the problem is solved that the bottom surfaces of the express items on the conveying belt cannot be quickly and conveniently identified, the device iseasily applied to existing automatic identification equipment and is low in transformation cost, high in identification speed and high in automatic degree, and the automatic identification process for the bar codes of the express items is optimized.
Owner:ZHEJIANG BAISHI TECH
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