61 results about "Single zone" patented technology

System and methods for confining multicast routing trees to within single zones of a multi-zone communication systems, thereby enabling faster convergence of the trees relative to trees spanning multiple zones. Separate multicast routing trees are established using different multicast addresses in a source zone and one or more listening zones. Packets for a call distributed by routers (104, 116) of a packet network within the source zone via a source zone multicast address are received by a source zone packet duplicator (132). The source zone packet duplicator forwards the packets, via routers (116, 118, 120, 122) of the packet network using unicast routing, to various listening zone packet duplicators (136, 138). The listening zone packet duplicators, upon receiving the packets, separately distribute the packets within their respective zones via the packet network using different multicast addresses of the listening zones. The source zone and listening zones may be redefined during the call as the source changes or moves to different zones.

A multi-station deposition apparatus capable of simultaneous processing multiple substrates using a plurality of stations, where a gas curtain separates the stations. The apparatus further comprises a multi-station platen that supports a plurality of wafers and rotates the wafers into specific deposition positions at which deposition gases are supplied to the wafers. The deposition gases may be supplied to the wafer through single zone or multi-zone gas dispensing nozzles.

A multi-station deposition apparatus capable of simultaneous processing multiple substrates using a plurality of stations, where a gas curtain separates the stations. The apparatus further comprises a multi-station platen that supports a plurality of wafers and rotates the wafers into specific deposition positions at which deposition gases are supplied to the wafers. The deposition gases may be supplied to the wafer through single zone or multi-zone gas dispensing nozzles.

An apparatus and method are disclosed for the precise selection and extraction of a selected analyte in a focused zone produced by isoelectric focusing performed in micro-channels. A cross-channel microfluidic device comprises a sample mixture introduction and separation channel and an extraction channel, which are in fluid communication with each other at a point of intersection. Means are provided for selectively moving the pattern of separated zones following cIEF to the intersection point, and means are provided for applying an extraction pressure to direct a single zone containing a selected analyte into and then out of the extraction channel for collection.

A method of controlling the output inverter of a microsource in a distributed energy resource system is disclosed. Embodiments of the invention include using unit or zone power controllers that reduce the operating frequency of the inverter to increase its unit output power. Preferred embodiments includes methods wherein the inverter reaches maximum output power and minimum operating frequency at the same time, and further comprising using a voltage controller implementing a voltage vs. reactive current droop. Other aspects of this embodiment relate to an inverter that implements such methods, and a microsource containing such an inverter. These methods can be extended to control inverters in a plurality of microsources, organized in a single zone or in a plurality of zones.

A tubular garment includes a number of zones of compressive pressure about the circumference of the garment. A zone of compressive pressure in the distal portion of the garment includes a stitch pattern that is more dense than at least a portion of the stitch pattern in a zone of compressive pressure in the proximal portion of the garment. As a result, the compressive pressure in the distal portion zone is greater than the compressive pressure in the proximal portion zone. A more dense stitch pattern in one portion of a single zone can provide cushioning and increased compressive pressure compared to another portion of the zone. A more dense stitch pattern useful in such garments includes tuck stitches.

An incentive-based grocery cart washing and disinfecting system including a consumer special-offer coupon applying apparatus, for use in a batch or continuous process comprising a housing having at least one pipe manifold with nozzles positioned therein to provide at least one treatment zone selected from pre-wash, wash, disinfecting, and rinse zones. In addition, blown air water-stripping / drying zones may be provided, with a heating source to assist drying. Following drying, a strip of specially adapted grocery coupons is optionally applied to the grocery cart handle, so that the coupons can be redeemed by customers during their subsequent shopping. The housing is generally a linear tunnel permitting access of soiled carts at one end and removal of the clean, disinfected carts at the other end. A cart pusher system may be employed to transport the carts through the tunnel either singly or in nested groups. A convenient antimicrobial disinfecting solution is a water solution of hypochlorite. A single zone system is disclosed in which in a selected, optionally preprogrammed, sequence of application of pre-wash, wash, rinse, and disinfecting fluids are delivered to selected surfaces of the cart, followed by blown air, preferably heated, for stripping / drying,. The coupon strip comprises a leader portion and a coupon portion, and the leader can be wrapped and fixed around the grocery cart handle manually or by means of the automated machinery described. The system of the invention may be a fixed or mobile system, with the use preferably being on site at stores.

An air distribution apparatus that serves as a single sensing device for both lighting, LiFi, and HVAC functions that are operable on a single platform by building automation systems. The building automation system may be controllable by a single software system or network accessible locally on site or remotely off site. The air distribution apparatus can operate in a single zone or coupled with multiple like apparatuses for multi-zone operation. It is a high turndown, self-balancing system which allows for continuous commissioning with built-in fault diagnostic systems and that may be used as a supply, return, or exhaust system, or a combination thereof. The air distribution apparatus includes multi-stage airflow control systems that operate progressively based on unique actuation mechanisms and / or algorithms that allow for precise flow control and feedback to self-balance and commission the system.

A system and method for providing a woven fabric system is provided. Generally, regarding the structure of the system, the system contains a top fabric layer, a heating element, and a bottom fabric layer. The heating element further contains at least two electrically conductive buses, wherein the electrically conductive buses are parallel to each other, a series of electrical resistive wires located between the at least two electrically conductive buses, and a horizontal electrically conductive bus connecting the at least two electrically conductive buses to each other. The top fabric layer, the heating element, and the bottom fabric layer are connected to prevent the heating element from moving within the system.

An air distribution apparatus that serves as a single sensing device for both lighting, LiFi, and HVAC functions that are operable on a single platform by building automation systems. The building automation system may be controllable by a single software system or network accessible locally on site or remotely off site. The air distribution apparatus can operate in a single zone or coupled with multiple like apparatuses for multi-zone operation. It is a high turndown, self-balancing system which allows for continuous commissioning with built-in fault diagnostic systems and that may be used as a supply, return, or exhaust system, or a combination thereof.

A circuit protection system is provided that utilizes a single state definition for each of the zones of protection of the circuit to increase computational efficiency. Multiple zone protective functions can be performed on a single zone of protection and can reference the single state definition.

An adjustable eddy electrostatic precipitator, including a main body, an electrode array, an adjustable opening and a precipitating device. The main body has an inner space with an air guiding plate of helical shape, an entrance for air and an exit for air. The electrode array is placed close to the entrance, ionizing air as well as particles floating therein. The adjustable opening is located at the exit, having an adjustable aperture. The precipitating device is connected with a bias high voltage for adsorbing ionized particles. Air entering the main body through the entrance is ionized, ionizing particles floating therein. Ionized particles are driven towards a single zone and are collected depending on size and charge in an adjustable manner.

A security device includes a plurality of security detectors intercommunicating with each other. Each of the security detectors includes a first device for verifying a single zone verification time of the respective security detector and a second device for verifying a multiple zone verification time with another security detector corresponding to a distance between two security detectors at two different detecting areas. When one of the security detectors detects at least two triggered signals in the respective detecting area within the single zone verification time, the respective security detector activates the local warning system to produce a local warning signal. When two security detectors are intercommunicated with each other to detect two triggered signals in the detecting areas respectively within the multiple zone verification time, at least one of the security detectors activates the local warning system to produce the local warning signal.

The present invention is a method of coating a substrate in a single zone of a MSVD coater wherein the zone includes at least two bays, comprising running a first bay of a zone including a first target in metal mode and running the second bay including a second target in transition or oxide mode, wherein the ΔG of formation of the target oxide being run in transition mode or oxide mode is equal to or less than −160 kcal / mole O2 or the difference in ΔG between the target being run in transition mode or oxide mode and the target being run in metal mode is at least 60 kcal / mole O2.

The invention discloses a method of dynamically monitoring the oil deposit using the biomarker, which belongs to the field of dynamically monitoring oil deposit technique. Said invention adopts the high water-cut well aiming at multiple-zone mixing production, analyzes the oil sample in the mine pore and hydrocarbon compound of the single layer core barrel sample, inputs the color spectrum finger-print parameter to the program in the computer for measuring the contribution ratio of oil and water single-zone well to the crude oil, and we can plug the oil-water layer of no use or take adjusting steps according to the data.

The disclosed climate zone control system separates a building into separate climate zones, which allows a user to select the desired temperature of each zone. In a single zone, the climate zone controlling system controls the temperature of the single zone where an existing thermostat controls the temperature of air exiting an air handler and the remote thermostat controls the temperature of the designated zone of the building by controlling airflow from the vents. In a multiple zone system, there is a master thermostat that controls the air handler and multiple remote thermostats for multiple designated zones where the remote thermostat controls both the temperature and the airflow.

The present invention is a method of coating a substrate in a single zone of a MSVD coater wherein the zone includes at least two bays, comprising running a first bay of a zone including a first target in metal mode and running the second bay including a second target in transition or oxide mode, wherein the ΔG of formation of the target oxide being run in transition mode or oxide mode is equal to or less than −160 kcal / mole O2 or the difference in ΔG between the target being run in transition mode or oxide mode and the target being run in metal mode is at least 60 kcal / mole O2.

The invention discloses a single-zone plate type high-temperature electrostatic dust collector and belongs to the technical field of environmental-protection dust collecting equipment. The equipment mainly comprises positive plates, a negative plate, emitter electrodes, a high-temperature power supply, wherein two stainless steel plates are grounded and parallelly arranged to serve as positive plates; a stainless steel plate which has the same shape and size as the positive plates is connected with the negative pole of a high-temperature power supply to serve as the negative plate; the negative plate is suspended in the middle of the two positive plates and parallel to the positive plates; and all disc-like emitter electrodes are embedded on the two sides of the negative plate. In the invention, a single-zone plate type structure is adopted, so the structure of the equipment is compact and the electrical field is uniform, and the stability and reliability of the high temperature operation of the equipment are improved; and the emitter electrode is made of cerium oxide-doped barium-tungsten hot electron emitting material, which contributes to improving dust collection efficiency and prolonging the service life of the equipment.

The invention discloses a game system for a global cooperative combat. The game system comprises a plurality of game clients, a plurality of zone server sets, a matching server, a combat distribution server and a plurality of combat servers, wherein one game client is connected with one zone server set; the zone server set realizes data sharing of the game client in a single zone; the zone server set is connected with the matching server; the matching server is used for cross-zone game client matching; the matching server is connected with the combat distribution server; the combat distribution server is connected with the combat servers; the game clients are connected to at least two combat servers; the combat distribution server is used for balancing loads of the combat servers; and the combat servers are used for data transmission and synchronization of the game clients in a game running process. According to the technical scheme provided by the invention, under the limitation of existing hardware, the bearing capacity and pressure resistance of the servers are improved by adopting a server framework of the system and a design algorithm to realize global cooperative combat.

A digital verification control, which is incorporated with an alarm system, includes a first timer device for presetting a single zone verification time in the control panel and second timer device for presetting a multiple zone verification time in the control panel. The single zone verification time is a single detector time delay and arranged when one of the sensors detects at least two triggered signals in the respective detecting area within the single zone verification time, the local warning system is activated for producing a local warning signal. The multiple zone verification time, which is longer than the single zone verification time, is a multiple detector time delay and arranged when the two sensors detect two triggered signals in the detecting areas respectively within the multiple zone verification time, the local warning system is activated for producing the local warning signal.

The invention discloses a distributed type optimal scheduling modeling method for a wind power integration system containing a virtual power plant. The method comprises the steps: obtaining a quadratic function of the load change quantity of response cost containing a stimulant type demand response virtual power plant; adding the quadratic function and wind power cost into a thermal power generating unit economic dispatch objective function, adding wind power output and the load change quantity into a node power balance equation and guiding into wind power output constraint and load change quantity constraint; establishing an integrated economic dispatch model of the wind power integration system containing the stimulant type demand response virtual power plant and utilizing the minimum total coast of the wind power integration system as a target; based on the model, utilizing a general consistency optimizing method of an ADMM to partition a single-zone system, establishing a distributed type day-ahead economic dispatch model of the wind power integration system containing the stimulant type demand response and resolving the model. By means of the distributed type optimal scheduling modeling method, a mode that a power system singly relies on generation side dispatch is improved, burden of power grid dispatch is reduced, large-scale wind power absorption is facilitated, and operation cost is reduced.

The invention relates to a multi-meter-in-one information acquisition communication simulation test system, which comprises a system control module and a plurality of single-zone area simulation modules in connection with the system control module, wherein the system control module comprises a router and an industrial personal computer in connection with the router; the single-zone area simulationmodule comprises a plurality of communication nodes; the communication node is connected with the router through a concentrator and the communication node and the router are connected with the industrial personal computer; and the connection of the communication nodes is controlled through the industrial personal computer. According to the device, the field environment can be simulated; an on-site communication test is avoided from disturbing the electricity environment of residents; the complaint quantity of residential electricity consumption is reduced; a simulation test can be carried outon the multi-meter-in-one communication technology in a more real and more large-scale environment; the reasonability of various underlying parameters of the multi-meter-in-one communication technology is verified; and a foundation is laid for interconnection and interworking verification of the multi-meter-in-one communication technology.

A composite flywheel rim has multiple fiber layers in each of a plurality of radially contiguous zones. The layers in the intermediate zones each have a mixture of carbon fiber tows and glass fiber tows. The ratio of carbon fiber tows to glass fiber tows in each layer of any single zone is constant and the ratio incrementally increases zone-by-zone radially toward the outside of the rim, and the distribution of carbon fiber tows is macroscopically uniform in each zone. The flywheel rim is made by winding a band of fiber tows, impregnated with wet resin, onto a mandrel. The macroscopically uniform distribution can be achieved by controlling the correlation between lead rate of the fiber band as it is wound onto the mandrel per mandrel revolution and the winding length. Carbon fiber tow spacing and position in the band, and a width of a carbon fiber tow also affect the lay up pattern, however, the most effective and the easiest way to change the lay up pattern with constant parameters is by controlling the winding length.

The present invention features a multizone conversion system for converting a single zone system into a multizone system. The multizone conversion system is designed to require minimal renovations and does not require extensive new wiring. Each room within the new multizone system has its own thermostat controls and each room can be set to its own specific temperature. The multizone conversion system does not require new piping to and from the boiler. Each thermostat is equipped with a temperature sensing device, temperature setting controls, an LCD monitor or display and an RF circuit that includes an RF transmitter and an RF receiver. Each heating element within the room is outfitted with an input device that contains an RF circuit, a switching valve and a battery compartment. The thermostat communicates wirelessly with the output device located in the room and control the flow of the heated water through the existing heating element or alternatively through a bypass pipe if heat is not required.

The invention discloses a gas permeability testing device and relates to the technical field of material barrier property detection. The testing device comprises a vacuum cavity, a vacuum pump, a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a control system. The vacuum cavity is divided by a test sample into a test-gas cavity and a testing cavity. The testing cavity is communicated with the vacuum pump through the first pipeline. The test-gas cavity is communicated with the vacuum pump through the second pipeline. The control system is used for controlling automatic opening and closing of valves on a control pipeline, acquires pressure values and inputs the values into a computer. The testing device can test and analyzes gas permeability of a tube type sample according to ASME standards. Single-zone vacuum degrees are controlled independently by adoption of a plurality of the valves, so that flexibility is high. The testing device is simple in structure and reliable. A whole testing process is automatically controlled, thus reducing errors caused by manual operation.

A security device includes a plurality of security detectors intercommunicating with each other. Each of the security detectors includes a first device for verifying a single zone verification time of the respective security detector and a second device for verifying a multiple zone verification time with another security detector corresponding to a distance between two security detectors at two different detecting areas. When one of the security detectors detects at least two triggered signals in the respective detecting area within the single zone verification time, the respective security detector activates the local warning system to produce a local warning signal. When two security detectors are intercommunicated with each other to detect two triggered signals in the detecting areas respectively within the multiple zone verification time, at least one of the security detectors activates the local warning system to produce the local warning signal.

Systems, methods, and apparatus are provided for monitoring and improving air quality in single- and multi-zone indoor spaces. The system for monitoring and improving air quality includes a built structure that includes an indoor space with environmentally-controllable zones, an environmental control system, sensor arrays positioned within the environmentally-controllable zones, and a control circuit configured to monitor air and remediate air within the indoor space. Multiple zones in the indoor space may be bundled together in multiple remediation bundled-areas for remediation by separate air handling systems and / or processes. Additionally, multiple zones may be delineated within the indoor space for sensor installation processes.