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2 results about "Spread factor" patented technology

Spreading Factor (SF) or Processing Gain Spreading factor (SF) is the ratio of chip rate to bit rate OR the ratio of the chips to baseband information rate. As after spreading, A single bit of the user data is called chip. Spreading factor is the concept of CDMA used in UMTS. Spreading factors vary from 4 to 512 in FDD UMTS.

Low-power, high-throughput 5G LDPC decoder implementation method and device

ActiveCN116707545BExpansion factorAlgorithm
This invention discloses a low-power, high-throughput 5G LDPC decoder implementation method, specifically comprising: Step 1, calculating the parameters required for decoding from the input parameters; Step 2, based on the spreading factor Z... c The values ​​are stored in different blocks according to different storage methods; Step 3: Based on the expansion factor Z c The value of determines whether to perform layer splitting transformation on the base matrix and update the required posterior probability information of the variable nodes; Step 4: Update the information of the check nodes and the posterior probability information of the variable nodes within the layer; Step 5: Implement layered iterative decoding; Step 6: After updating the information of all check nodes in each layer and reaching the set number of iterations, the decoding iteration is completed, and the output processing of the decoding result begins. This method significantly reduces the required resources; and by utilizing the orthogonality of adjacent layers of the split matrix, the intra-layer pipelining operation improves the decoder throughput after reducing the decoding parallelism. A low-consumption, high-throughput 5G LDPC decoder implementation device is also disclosed.
Owner:XIDIAN UNIV

Long-range radio communication method and device based on spreading factor index

ActiveUS12671462B2TelecommunicationsSpread factor
Disclosed are a long-range radio communication method and device based on a spreading factor index, the method including: within one symbol period, dividing a plurality of information bits into index bits and modulated bits; mapping the index bits into a spreading factor sequence, and generating first chirp signals corresponding to various spreading factors (SFs); and converting the modulated bits to decimal numbers associated with the various SFs, modulating the decimal numbers into carrying signals, multiplying the carrying signals by the first chirp signals associated with the SFs to obtain second chirp signals associated with the various SFs, and superposing the second chirp signals to obtain a transmitted signal. According to the disclosure, by combining different SFs, an additional dimension is created to carry more information bits, so as to achieve the effect of increasing a data rate.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH