The invention relates to an arteriovenous puncture needle, and belongs to the field of
medical instruments. Comprising a three-way pipeline, a puncture steel needle, an indwelling needle, a rotary fixing
assembly, a holding
assembly, an isolation plug, an extension tube, a
heparin cap, a protective sleeve, a hemostatic clip and a connecting base. The puncture steel needle penetrates through the remaining needle, the holding
assembly is connected with the puncture steel needle, the rotary fixing assembly is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the three-way pipeline in a sleeving mode and connected with the holding assembly in a clamped mode, and the
heparin cap is detachably connected with the connecting base or the three-way pipeline. The puncture steel needle hollow section is of a tubular structure coaxially connected with the puncture steel needle
solid section, a puncture steel needle opening is formed in the side wall of the side, connected with the puncture steel needle
solid section, of the puncture steel needle hollow section, the puncture steel needle opening is a through hole, and the puncture steel needle opening is formed in the junction of three channels in the three-way pipeline. The
blood flow volume can be judged easily, the puncture needle is prevented from shaking to puncture the
blood vessel wall, and the blood return condition can be judged timely and rapidly after the puncture steel needle punctures the
blood vessel.