The invention belongs to the field of robots, and particularly relates to an unattended oil field transfer station robot based on an image recognition system. According to an existing unattended oil field transfer station robot, a camera is inconvenient to clean in the use process, dust is accumulated after long-time use, and the definition of the camera is reduced; and in the use process, the camera is inconvenient to shade, so that the strong light is easy to influence the imaging of the camera. In order to solve said problems, the following scheme is provided: the robot comprises a robot body; a storage box is fixedly mounted at the top of the robot body through bolts, and a first mounting groove is formed in the storage box. According to the invention, the camera can be cleaned conveniently in the use process, so that the definition of the camera can be prevented from being reduced by dust; the camera can be conveniently shaded in the use process, so that the influence of strong light on imaging of the camera is avoided; the structure is simple and use is convenient.