The invention discloses an electric measurement laboratory management system based on a block chain technology, belongs to the field of management systems, and aims to solve the problems that electric measurement equipment detection lacks a unified informatization management and control mode, all parties separately record and store related data, information islands are formed, information asymmetry exists, data are easy to tamper, and the tracing efficiency is low. Comprising a user layer, a platform layer and an equipment perception layer, and the equipment perception layer transmits information to the user layer through the platform layer. Different from traditional distributed storage, the block chain network has the following characteristics: firstly, each participating node has a complete data storage process, and each node is independent and peer-to-peer, so that a single-point fault is avoided; secondly, each block comprises the data of the previous block, a chain structure is formed, and the history of the data is traceable; in addition, a distributed consensus mechanism ensures final consistency of storage and credibility and security of stored data.