The invention discloses a yellow rice wine. The invention relates to the field of health care yellow rice wines capable of preventing and treating hyperlipemia and provides a health care yellow rice wine capable of preventing and treating hyperlipemia. The health care yellow rice wine is characterized by comprising the raw materials consisting of Pimpinella diversifolia traditional Chinese medicine micro powder and a yellow rice wine, wherein a ratio of the Pimpinella diversifolia traditional Chinese medicine micro powder to the yellow rice wine is 20-200 g/L, and the Pimpinella diversifolia traditional Chinese medicine micro powder is prepared from Pimpinella diversifolia, honeysuckle flower and common bombax flower according to a weight ratio of 10: 5-8: 5-8. According to the invention, the yellow rice wine has blood enriching, beauty fostering, blood circulation activating, cold dispelling and channel and collateral clearing and activating effects, honeysuckle flower, common bombax flower and Chinese yam are used to adjust the balance of the five internal organs of a human body, i.e., the heart, the liver, the spleen, the lung and the kidney, quench thirst, disperse blood stasis and eliminate turbidity, Pimpinella diversifolia is used to remove food retention, invigorate the spleen, eliminate dampness, remove toxins, activate blood circulation and free the channels, so the purpose of blood fat reduction is achieved.