4results about How to "Improve chain movement ability" patented technology

The present application relates to the technical field of polyester material modification, and particularly relates to a high-transparency polyethylene naphthalate material, a preparation method and application, aiming at the problems of fast crystallization rate of the PEN material in the process of processing and molding, easy crystallization of thick products, light transmittance reduction caused by the crystallization, and insufficient material toughness, the present application introduces a diol monomer containing a side group and a flexible chain segment diol monomer into the PEN melt polycondensation process for copolymerization, wherein the diol containing a side group introduces a steric hindrance structure in the molecular chain to destroy the regular packing of the PEN molecular chain, thereby inhibiting the material crystallization behavior and improving the light transmittance of the thick product; the flexible diol introduces a flexible chain segment in the molecular chain to increase the free volume of the molecular chain and improve the molecular chain movement ability, thereby improving the material toughness. Through the above-mentioned synergistic copolymerization modification method, the crystallization tendency of the PEN material can be effectively reduced, the obtained PEN thick product has excellent light transmittance and toughness at the same time, and is suitable for the preparation of high-performance transparent polyester products.

This invention discloses a powder coating and its preparation method, belonging to the field of powder coating technology. The powder coating comprises a composite filler with a core-shell-whisker structure. The composite filler includes: a core layer, which is a one-dimensional inorganic thermally conductive material; an intermediate layer, which is composed of polydopamine and coated on the outer surface of the core layer; and an outer shell layer, which is composed of a reactive elastomer and chemically grafted onto the outer surface of the intermediate layer. This invention also discloses the preparation method of the powder coating and its application in electrical insulation components. By constructing a core-shell-whisker structure composite filler and using polydopamine as the intermediate layer to chemically graft reactive elastomer onto the surface of a one-dimensional inorganic thermally conductive material, this invention achieves a synergistic improvement in mechanical properties, thermal conductivity, and insulation properties, and endows the coating surface with self-healing scratches.

The application provides a polymethyl methacrylate product and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the polymethyl methacrylate product comprises the following steps: S1. mixing a resin matrix, a toughening agent, an antioxidant and a light stabilizer to obtain a mixture; the resin matrix comprises a polymethyl methacrylate resin; the toughening agent comprises a core-shell structure toughening agent and a polyester-based toughening agent; the core-shell structure toughening agent comprises a core and a shell layer; the core comprises polybutyl acrylate, and the shell layer comprises polymethyl methacrylate; S2. melt blending, extruding and granulating the mixture, and drying, injection molding, cooling and annealing. In the application, the core-shell structure toughening agent and the polyester-based toughening agent can synergistically improve the toughening effect.

This invention relates to the field of electrochemical energy storage materials and lithium metal battery technology, specifically to an in-situ polymerized solid electrolyte, its preparation method and application, and lithium metal batteries. This in-situ polymerized solid electrolyte is prepared by heating a ring-opening polymerization reaction using 1,3-dioxolane and 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,3-epoxypropane as reactants, sodium thiosulfate as an initiator, and lithium salt and plasticizer fluoroethylene carbonate as a precursor solution. This electrolyte possesses numerous amorphous regions, which is beneficial for ion transport, enabling the formation of a self-supporting dense structure. It also ensures close contact with the electrode, resulting in a pure interface that effectively reduces interfacial impedance and avoids side reactions at the electrode interface. Furthermore, it enhances oxidation resistance, broadens the electrochemical window, and inhibits dendrite growth. While achieving good mechanical properties, it also improves the cycle stability and safety performance of the battery. It has excellent application prospects in lithium metal batteries, lithium-ion batteries, solid-state energy storage systems, or flexible electronic devices.